摘要:
A method for monitoring equipment state by distribution measurement data comprises: the steps of momentarily taking in two-dimensional distribution measurement data relating to the state of equipments including an equipment to be monitored; allowing the two-dimensional distribution measurement data and a display result by a three-dimensional shape model of the equipment to be monitored to undergo positioning and carrying out overlaid display in such a manner that they are caused to correspond to each other; designating an equipment portion to be inspected from the display content; allowing measurement data of the equipment to be monitored to undergo mapping onto the three-dimensional shape model corresponding to the designated equipment portion; and detecting changes in the measurement data to judge presence or absence of unusual condition of the equipment. Moreover, an equipment state monitoring apparatus comprises: a distribution measurement unit for measuring distribution of temperature, vibration or sound, etc. at the plant equipment surface; a distribution measurement image data positioning unit for determining position and direction of the distribution measurement unit in order to allow distribution measurement image data from the distribution measurement unit to undergo positioning so that it is in correspondence with a projection chart of a corresponding plant equipment spatial shape model; a texture-mapping unit for allowing the distribution measurement image data to undergo texture-mapping onto the surface of the spatial shape model of the plant equipment on the basis of the position and the direction of the measurement unit determined by the distribution measurement image data positioning unit; a projecting unit for describing a projection chart of the texture-mapped plant equipment spatial shape model; and an image display unit for displaying the projection chart from the projecting unit.
摘要:
A torque measuring device including a light irradiation element for irradiating a light, and a control unit operatively connected to the irradiation element so as to branch the light into a plurality of lights as beams and control a beam diameter of the respective lights so as to irradiate the lights on a surface of a member to be measured. The torque measuring device further includes a plurality of reflectors disposed on the surface of the member to be measured so as to change reflection state of the respective lights, a plurality of detectors for detecting the changes of intensities of the respective reflected lights and generating signals thereof, and a signal processor for processing the generated signals and operating a rotation period on the basis of the generated signals thereby to calculate a torque of the member to be measured.
摘要:
In a system for monitoring power of a nuclear reactor, a plurality of neutron flux measuring devices are arranged in a reactor core of the nuclear reactor for measuring neutron flux so as to generate neutron flux signals on the basis of the measured neutron flux. The neutron flux signals are filtered through a first weighting coefficient and a second weighting coefficient previously held in a monitoring signal calculating unit so as to generate stability monitoring signals. The first weighting coefficient corresponds to a fundamental mode of a neutron flux distribution in the reactor core and tire second weighting coefficient corresponds to a higher mode of the neutron flux distribution therein. The stability monitoring signal filtered through the first and second weighting coefficients are transmitted to a stability monitoring unit the stability monitoring unit monitors the stability of the core according to the transmitted stability monitoring signals.
摘要:
A physical random number generator including a noise source configured to generate a noise signal, an alternating current AC coupling amplifying device which amplifies the noise signal while removing a direct current DC component therefrom by AC coupling to generate an amplified noise signal, an analog/digital A/D conversion device having an accuracy of not less than two bits which A/D converts the amplified noise signal to digital values composed of bit data of not less than two bits, and a processing device which processes the amplified noise signal and which processes digital values converted from a processed amplified noise signal to generate random number data of not less than two bits with an increased differential nonlinearity as compared to digital values unprocessed by the processing device.
摘要翻译:一种物理随机数发生器,包括被配置为产生噪声信号的噪声源,交流AC耦合放大装置,用于放大噪声信号,同时通过AC耦合去除其直流DC分量从而产生放大的噪声信号;模拟/数字 A / D转换装置,其具有将放大的噪声信号A / D转换成由不少于2位的位数据构成的数字值的2位以上的精度,以及处理放大后的噪声信号的处理装置, 与经处理的放大噪声信号转换的数字值相比,由处理装置未处理的数字值产生具有增加的差分非线性的不少于两位的随机数数据。
摘要:
A torsional vibration measuring instrument has a plurality of reflecting means (6, 7) arranged with stipulated intervals along surface of a rotator (5) of which torsional vibration is to be measured; a pulse light irradiating means (1, 2) for irradiating a repetitive pulse light beam to the reflecting means; and an outgoing-transmitting means (3, 4) for transmitting the irradiated pulse light beam. The torsional vibration measuring instrument also has a plurality of transmitting-receiving means (8, 9) for irradiating the transmitted pulse light beam to the reflecting means, and for receiving reflected pulse light beams which have been reflected by the reflecting means; and an incoming-transmitting means (3, 4) for transmitting the reflected pulse light beams which have been received. The torsional vibration measuring instrument also has a plurality of detecting means (12, 13) for detecting the reflected pulse light beams which have been transmitted by the incoming-transmitting means; and a signal processing means (14) for processing pulse output signals which have been outputted from the detecting means and for calculating torsional vibration frequency of the rotator to be measured.