公开(公告)号：US20070291850A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11808818

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04N11/04 ,  H04B1/66

CPC分类号： H04N21/4347 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N21/21805 ,  H04N21/2365 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/8146

摘要： A plurality of cameras is placed so that those optical axes become parallel to the Z-axis and are in relative position t on the XY plane. Multi-view video compression coding apparatus determines depth distance Z and unit normal vector (nx, ny, nz) of the arbitrary point in the surface of the object, moves the first block by disparity vector based on t and Z, transforming the first block by linear transformation matrix based on t, Z and n, then, matching the first block to block of the second picture. Then, while changing Z and n arbitrarily, the second block of the second picture which is most similar to the first block is searched for. And the apparatus derives a prediction error between the first block and the second block, codes the prediction error, and adds Z and n to coded data.

摘要翻译： 放置多个照相机，使得这些光轴变得平行于Z轴并且在XY平面上处于相对位置t。 多视点视频压缩编码装置确定对象表面中的任意点的深度距离Z和单位法向量（nx，ny，nz），基于t和Z移动第一块视差矢量，将第一块 通过基于t，Z和n的线性变换矩阵，然后匹配第一个块到第二个图像的块。 然后，在任意地改变Z和n的同时，搜索与第一块最相似的第二图像的第二块。 并且该装置导出第一块和第二块之间的预测误差，对预测误差进行编码，并将Z和n添加到编码数据。

公开(公告)号：US08243122B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12182630

申请日：2008-07-30

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04N7/00

CPC分类号： G06T15/205

摘要： The present invention provides a method of generating a virtual viewpoint video image when the virtual viewpoint position is not located on a plane where a camera is disposed. In an environment in which a plurality of cameras having a horizontal optical axis are disposed in a real zone (for example, on the circumference) which surrounds an object, a video image of an arbitrary viewpoint on the circumference is generated. Further, by synthesizing video images photographed by a camera, a free viewpoint video image is generated from a virtual viewpoint (viewpoint from a high or low position) where no camera is placed. According to a method of achieving this, a travel distance of a display position is calculated by the local region synthesizing portion and this travel distance is reflected to the free viewpoint video image of a local region.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种当虚拟视点位置不位于相机设置的平面上时产生虚拟视点视频图像的方法。 在具有水平光轴的多个照相机设置在围绕物体的实际区域（例如，在周边）上的环境中，产生在圆周上的任意视点的视频图像。 此外，通过合成由相机拍摄的视频图像，从没有相机放置的虚拟视点（高或低位置的视点）生成自由视点视频图像。 根据这样做的方法，通过局部区域合成部分计算出显示位置的移动距离，并将该行进距离反映到局部区域的自由视点视频图像。

公开(公告)号：US08311089B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-13

申请号：US11808818

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04B1/66

CPC分类号： H04N21/4347 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N21/21805 ,  H04N21/2365 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/8146

摘要： A plurality of cameras is placed so that those optical axes become parallel to the Z-axis and are in relative position t on the XY plane. Multi-view video compression coding apparatus determines depth distance Z and unit normal vector (nx, ny, nz) of the arbitrary point in the surface of the object, moves the first block by disparity vector based on t and Z, transforming the first block by linear transformation matrix based on t, Z and n, then, matching the first block to block of the second picture. Then, while changing Z and n arbitrarily, the second block of the second picture which is most similar to the first block is searched for. And the apparatus derives a prediction error between the first block and the second block, codes the prediction error, and adds Z and n to coded data.

摘要翻译： 放置多个照相机，使得这些光轴变得平行于Z轴并且在XY平面上处于相对位置t。 多视点视频压缩编码装置确定对象表面中的任意点的深度距离Z和单位法向量（nx，ny，nz），基于t和Z移动第一块视差矢量，将第一块 通过基于t，Z和n的线性变换矩阵，然后匹配第一个块到第二个图像的块。 然后，在任意地改变Z和n的同时，搜索与第一块最相似的第二图像的第二块。 并且该装置导出第一块和第二块之间的预测误差，对预测误差进行编码，并将Z和n添加到编码数据。

公开(公告)号：US08259160B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US12488827

申请日：2009-06-22

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04N13/02 ,  H04N5/225

CPC分类号： H04N5/247 ,  G06T15/20 ,  H04N13/111

摘要： The present invention provides a method for generating free viewpoint video image in three-dimensional movement capable of synthesizing the free viewpoint video image from a viewpoint which looks down on an object from above. This method includes a process of taking multi-viewpoint video images using a plurality of cameras located on an identical plane and a camera not located on the identical plane, a process of generating video image at a viewpoint having the same azimuth as a desired viewpoint and located on the plane from the multi-viewpoint video images of the cameras on the plane, and a process of generating video image at the desired viewpoint from video image of the camera not located on the plane and video image at the viewpoint having the same azimuth as the desired viewpoint and located on the plane.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在能够从俯视物体的观点合成自由视点视频图像的三维运动中产生自由视点视频图像的方法。 该方法包括使用位于相同平面上的多个摄像机和不位于同一平面上的摄像机拍摄多视点视频图像的过程，在具有与期望视点相同的方位角的视点处产生视频图像的处理，以及 从平面上的摄像机的多视点视频图像位于平面上，以及从不位于平面上的摄像机的视频图像产生在期望视点处的视频图像的处理，并且具有相同方位角的视点 作为所需的视点并位于飞机上。

公开(公告)号：US20100026788A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

申请号：US12488827

申请日：2009-06-22

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04N13/02

CPC分类号： H04N5/247 ,  G06T15/20 ,  H04N13/111

摘要： The present invention provides a method for generating free viewpoint video image in three-dimensional movement capable of synthesizing the free viewpoint video image from a viewpoint which looks down on an object from above. This method includes a process of taking multi-viewpoint video images using a plurality of cameras located on an identical plane and a camera not located on the identical plane, a process of generating video image at a viewpoint having the same azimuth as a desired viewpoint and located on the plane from the multi-viewpoint video images of the cameras on the plane, and a process of generating video image at the desired viewpoint from video image of the camera not located on the plane and video image at the viewpoint having the same azimuth as the desired viewpoint and located on the plane.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在能够从俯视物体的观点合成自由视点视频图像的三维运动中产生自由视点视频图像的方法。 该方法包括使用位于相同平面上的多个摄像机和不位于同一平面上的摄像机拍摄多视点视频图像的过程，在具有与期望视点相同的方位角的视点处产生视频图像的处理，以及 从平面上的摄像机的多视点视频图像位于平面上，以及从不位于平面上的摄像机的视频图像产生在期望视点处的视频图像的处理，并且具有相同方位角的视点 作为所需的视点并位于飞机上。

公开(公告)号：US20070160135A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11638462

申请日：2006-12-14

申请人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Ryoichi Kawada ,  Atsushi Koike

发明人： Akio Ishikawa ,  Ryoichi Kawada ,  Atsushi Koike

IPC分类号： H04N11/04 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： H04N7/181 ,  H04N5/247 ,  H04N19/50 ,  H04N19/597

摘要： A multi-view video coding method comprises the steps of: collecting position information of the video cameras, determining one video camera as a base video camera among the video cameras, collecting sequences of synchronism from the video cameras, independently coding a sequence of the base video camera, predictively coding a sequence of a video camera adjacent to the video camera of a previously coded sequence, in reference to the previously coded sequence, repeating the predictive coding step for sequence of an adjacent video camera, till sequences of all video cameras are coded.

摘要翻译： 多视点视频编码方法包括以下步骤：收集摄像机的位置信息，在摄像机中确定一个摄像机作为基本摄像机，收集来自摄像机的同步序列，独立编码基站的序列 视频摄像机，参照先前编码的序列预测编码与摄像机相邻的摄像机的序列，重复相邻摄像机序列的预测编码步骤，直到所有摄像机的序列为 编码。

公开(公告)号：US20140313433A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

申请号：US14131614

申请日：2012-07-06

申请人： Udo Guntermann ,  Detlef Gaiser ,  Myriam Grasse ,  Akio Ishikawa

发明人： Udo Guntermann ,  Detlef Gaiser ,  Myriam Grasse ,  Akio Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G06F3/041

摘要： Described is a process for the production of a layered body S2 comprising: i. provision of a layered body S1 comprising a substrate and an electrically conductive layer which is applied to the substrate and comprises an electrically conductive polymer P1; ii. partial covering of a part of the electrically conductive layer with a covering layer D, comprising a polymer P2 contained therein, from a covering phase to obtain at least one covered region Dd and at least one non-covered region Du of the electrically conductive layer; iii. reduction of the electrical conductivity of the electrically conductive layer in at least a part of the at least one non-covered region Du compared with the electrical conductivity of the electrically conductive layer in the at least one covered region Dd; iv. at least partial removal of the covering layer D by an alkaline aqueous treatment.

摘要翻译： 描述了生产层状体S2的方法，包括：i。 提供层叠体S1，其包括衬底和施加到衬底并且包括导电聚合物P1的导电层; ii。 部分覆盖导电层的一部分覆盖层D，其中包含聚合物P2包含在其中的覆盖层，以获得导电层的至少一个覆盖区域Dd和至少一个非覆盖区域Du; iii。 在所述至少一个非覆盖区域Du的至少一部分中导电层的导电率降低至与所述至少一个覆盖区域Dd中的所述导电层的导电率相比较; iv。 通过碱性水性处理至少部分去除覆盖层D.

公开(公告)号：US08687000B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US12718431

申请日：2010-03-05

申请人： Mehrdad Panahpour Tehrani ,  Akio Ishikawa

发明人： Mehrdad Panahpour Tehrani ,  Akio Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G06T15/00 ,  G06T15/40 ,  G09G5/00 ,  G06K9/00 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/02

CPC分类号： G06T15/405 ,  G06T15/005

摘要： The present invention relates to an image generating apparatus for generating an image from a viewpoint specified by a user. According to the invention, the apparatus has a storage unit that stores a plurality of pre-images from viewpoints on predetermined lines and depth maps indicating a depth value of each pixel of a corresponding pre-image, and an image generating unit that generates a first image from a first viewpoint based on the pre-images and depth maps.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从用户指定的视点生成图像的图像生成装置。 根据本发明，该装置具有存储单元，该存储单元从预定行上的视点存储多个预图像，并且指示相应预图像的每个像素的深度值的深度图以及生成第一图像的图像生成单元 基于前图像和深度图从第一视点的图像。

公开(公告)号：US08422761B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US12637331

申请日：2009-12-14

申请人： Tadashi Kitamura ,  Akio Ishikawa

发明人： Tadashi Kitamura ,  Akio Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 ,  G06T7/13 ,  G06T2207/30148

摘要： Apparatus and method evaluate a wafer fabrication process for forming patterns on a wafer based upon design data. Within a recipe database, two or more inspection regions are defined on the wafer for analysis. Patterns within each of the inspection regions are automatically selected based upon tendency for measurement variation resulting from variation in the fabrication process. For each inspection region, at least one image of patterns within the inspection region is captured, a reference pattern, represented by one or both of (a) one or more line segments and (b) one or more curves, is automatically generated from the design data. An inspection unit detects edges within each of the images and registers the image with the reference pattern. One or more measurements are determined from the edges for each of the selected patterns and are processed within a statistical analyzer to form statistical information associated with the fabrication process.

摘要翻译： 基于设计数据，装置和方法评估在晶片上形成图案的晶片制造工艺。 在配方数据库中，在晶片上定义两个或更多个检查区域用于分析。 基于制造过程的变化导致的测量变化的趋势，自动地选择每个检查区域内的图案。 对于每个检查区域，捕获检查区域内的图案的至少一个图像，由（a）一个或多个线段和（b）一个或多个曲线中的一个或两个表示的参考图案从 设计数据。 检查单元检测每个图像内的边缘，并用参考图案注册图像。 从针对每个所选择的图案的边缘确定一个或多个测量值，并在统计分析器内处理以形成与制造过程相关联的统计信息。

公开(公告)号：US08164633B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12350621

申请日：2009-01-08

申请人： Mehrdad Panahpour Tehrani ,  Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa

发明人： Mehrdad Panahpour Tehrani ,  Akio Ishikawa ,  Shigeyuki Sakazawa

IPC分类号： H04N17/00 ,  H04N17/02

CPC分类号： G06T7/80

摘要： The present invention relates to calibration of camera parameters for converting a world coordinate system, which indicates a position in the real space, to a coordinate used in an image and vice versa. The apparatus according to the invention has a detection unit, which determines corresponding pixel pairs from the captured image and the model image and outputs corresponding data indicating determined pixel pairs, and a selection unit, which selects pixel pairs to be left in the corresponding data and removes data related to an unselected pixel pair from the corresponding data for generating selected corresponding data. The apparatus further has a calculation unit, which calculates camera parameters based on the selected corresponding data.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将指示真实空间中的位置的世界坐标系转换为图像中使用的坐标的相机参数的校准，反之亦然。 根据本发明的装置具有检测单元，该检测单元从捕获的图像和模型图像确定相应的像素对，并输出指示确定的像素对的对应数据，以及选择单元，其选择要留在相应数据中的像素对，以及 从相应的数据移除与未选择的像素对有关的数据，以产生所选择的相应数据。 该装置还具有计算单元，其基于所选择的相应数据来计算摄像机参数。