Functional devices comprising a charge transfer complex layer
    1.
    发明授权
    Functional devices comprising a charge transfer complex layer 失效
    功能器件包括电荷转移复合层

    公开(公告)号:US5009958A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US170025

    申请日:1988-03-04

    摘要: Functional devices using charge transfer complexes formed as a layer on a substrate. In one embodiment of the invention, the device comprises a substrate, an electrode layer formed on one side of the substrate, at least one layer of a charge transfer complex capable of undergoing a variation in charge transferability by application of external energy, and another electrode layer formed on the complex layer. The charge transfer complex consists essentially of an electron donor and an electron acceptor, at least one of which is an organic compound having a long-chain alkyl substituent. In another embodiment, a charge transfer complex layer is provided on a substrate as polarized in one direction, in which the charge transfer complex does not necessarily contain such a substituted donor or acceptor compound as in the first embodiment but ordinary charge transfer complexes may be used. A pair of electrodes may be provided to sandwich the complex layer therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 使用在基片上形成为层的电荷转移络合物的功能元件。 在本发明的一个实施例中,该器件包括衬底,形成在衬底的一侧的电极层,能够通过施加外部能量而经历电荷转移能力变化的至少一层电荷转移络合物,另一个电极 层在复合层上形成。 电荷转移络合物基本上由电子给体和电子受体组成,其中至少一个是具有长链烷基取代基的有机化合物。 在另一个实施方案中,电荷转移复合层在一个方向上被偏振地提供在基板上,其中电荷转移络合物不一定包含如第一实施方案中的取代的供体或受体化合物,但可以使用普通电荷转移复合物 。 可以提供一对电极以将复合层夹在其间。

    Functional devices comprising a charge transfer complex layer
    2.
    发明授权
    Functional devices comprising a charge transfer complex layer 失效
    功能器件包括电荷转移复合层

    公开(公告)号:US5185208A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US604534

    申请日:1990-10-29

    摘要: Functional devices using charge transfer complexes formed as a layer on a substrate. In one embodiment of the invention, the device comprises a substrate, an electrode layer formed on one side of the substrate, at least one layer of a charge transfer complex capable of undergoing a variation in charge transferability by application of external energy, and another electrode layer formed on the complex layer. The charge transfer complex consists essentially of an electron donor and an electron acceptor, at least one of which is an organic compound having a long-chain alkyl substituent. In another embodiment, a charge transfer complex layer is provided on a substrate as polarized in one direction, in which the charge transfer complex does not necessarily contain such a substituted donor or acceptor compound as in the first embodiment but ordinary charge transfer complexes may be used. A pair of electrodes may be provided to sandwich the complex layer therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 使用在基片上形成为层的电荷转移络合物的功能元件。 在本发明的一个实施例中,该器件包括衬底,形成在衬底的一侧的电极层,能够通过施加外部能量而经历电荷转移能力变化的至少一层电荷转移络合物,另一个电极 层在复合层上形成。 电荷转移络合物基本上由电子给体和电子受体组成,其中至少一个是具有长链烷基取代基的有机化合物。 在另一个实施方案中,电荷转移复合层在一个方向上被偏振地提供在基板上,其中电荷转移络合物不一定包含如第一实施方案中的取代的供体或受体化合物,但可以使用普通电荷转移复合物 。 可以提供一对电极以将复合层夹在其间。

    Photosensitive material for electrophotography and method for making same
    3.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive material for electrophotography and method for making same 失效
    电子照相用感光材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4985330A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US432838

    申请日:1989-11-07

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047 G03G5/05

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0525 G03G5/047

    摘要: A photosensitive material for electrophotography which comprises an electrically conductive support of a desired shape and an organic photoconductive layer formed on the substrate, is provided. The organic photoconductive layer is formed from a solution of an organic charge-generating compound, an organic charge transfer compound and an organic resin in an organic solvent after low temperature treatment thereof wherein the solution is cooled to a temperature sufficient not to cause the solutes to be precipitated or the solution to be coagulated for a time enough to allow interaction between the compounds and the resin binder and is returned to room temperature. This solution is applied to the support and dried to form a photoconductive layer on the support. The photoconductive layer may be of a single-layer structure or a double-layered structure wherein at least one sub-layer should be formed from a solution subjected to the low temperature treatment. A process for making the photosensitive material is also described.

    Solid electrolytic capacitor
    4.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolytic capacitor 失效
    固体电解电容器

    公开(公告)号:US4729844A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-08

    申请号:US919999

    申请日:1986-10-17

    IPC分类号: H01G9/028 H01G9/02 H01G1/00

    CPC分类号: H01G9/028

    摘要: A solid electrolyte of an electrolytic capacitor is constituted of an ion radical complex salt of N-isoamylisoquinolinium(TCNQ).sub.2, or the N-isoamylisoquinolinium(TCNQ).sub.2 and neutral TCNQ, and the solid electrolyte has high heat fusability, high heat stability and splendid infiltration ability into an anode oxide film, and is disposed between the anode oxide film and a cathode, and therefore, a capacitance, dielectric loss and life of the capacitor are improved.

    摘要翻译: 电解电容器的固体电解质由N-异戊基异喹啉鎓(TCNQ)2或N-异戊基异喹啉(TCNQ)2和中性TCNQ的离子基配合盐构成,固体电解质具有高热熔融性,高热稳定性和 并且设置在阳极氧化膜和阴极之间,从而提高了电容的电容,介电损耗和寿命。

    Solid electrolytic capacitor
    8.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolytic capacitor 失效
    固体电解电容器

    公开(公告)号:US4828738A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-09

    申请号:US122231

    申请日:1987-11-13

    IPC分类号: H01G9/028 H01G9/02

    CPC分类号: H01G9/028

    摘要: The present invention provides a solid electrolytic capacitor which comprises a first electrode comprising a valve action metal plate one surface of which is covered by an anodic oxidation film, a second electrode which faces the surface of the first electrode having the anodic oxidation film and a layer of a solid electrolyte which is placed between the first and second electrodes and comprises a salt of 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane with a cation of quinoline or isoquinoline the nitrogen atom of which is quarternarized with fluorinated alkyl groups, which has improved reliability at high temperature and increased capacitance, and decreases the formation of poisonous gas during pyrolysis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种固体电解电容器,其包括第一电极,该第一电极包括其一个表面被阳极氧化膜覆盖的阀作用金属板,面向具有阳极氧化膜的第一电极的表面的第二电极和层 固体电解质放置在第一和第二电极之间并且包括具有喹啉或异喹啉阳离子的7,7,8,8-四氰基醌二甲烷的盐,其氮原子被氟化烷基季铵化,其具有改善的可靠性 在高温下增加电容,并减少热解过程中有毒气体的形成。