Spinning type multiple roller forming machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Spinning type multiple roller forming machine 失效
    旋转式多辊成型机

    公开(公告)号:US4669291A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-02

    申请号:US810602

    申请日:1985-12-19

    IPC分类号: B21D22/16 B21D53/30

    CPC分类号: B21D53/30 B21D22/16

    摘要: An improved multiple roller spinning machine for spinning vehicle one-piece wheels is disclosed in which the roller holder is capable of sliding in a direction parallel with the axis of spinning and has a hydraulic cylinder which moves through its axially movable piston rod the holder horizontally thereby bringing the multiple rollers sequentially in to an operating position just above the wheel material clamped between the dies of the driving and driven spindles. Each of the multiple rollers is coupled to a control hydraulic cylinder which drives through its piston the respective roller vertically between a retracted position and a drawing position where the roller is pressed against the periphery of the wheel material. Thus, not only can the sequence of different drawing steps, in a most preferable embodiment, from rough to finishing drawing, be completed in an automatic continued manner, but also operation of the hydraulic cylinder to shift the holder, with the particular roller pressed against the material periphery being set in spinning, causes the roller to draw a wider range than its size across the U-cross section portion of the periphery. According to another embodiment, the holder carries therein multiple rows of different forming rollers arranged radially about a common center such that the wheel material can be subject to drawing by multiple rollers simultaneously applied at different points about the material periphery.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的用于旋转车辆一体式车轮的多辊纺丝机,其中辊保持器能够在与旋转轴线平行的方向上滑动,并且具有液压缸,其水平地移动通过其轴向移动的活塞杆,保持器水平地 使多个辊子依次进入到夹在驱动和驱动主轴的模具之间的轮子材料正上方的操作位置。 多个辊子中的每一个连接到控制液压缸,该控制液压缸通过其活塞将相应的辊垂直地推回到缩回位置和牵引位置之间,其中辊被压靠在车轮材料的周边上。 因此,在最优选的实施例中,不仅可以以自动连续的方式完成不同的拉拔步骤的顺序,而且还可以以特定的滚轮压靠液压缸来移动保持器的操作 材料周边设置在纺纱中,使得辊沿着其周边的U形截面部分的尺寸拉伸更宽的范围。 根据另一个实施例,保持器承载多个不同的成形辊,这些成形辊围绕公共中心径向布置,使得轮材料可以被同时施加在围绕材料周边的不同点的多个辊进行拉伸。

    Method for manufacturing an integrated wheel
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing an integrated wheel 失效
    一体化车轮的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4683630A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US810603

    申请日:1985-12-19

    摘要: A method for manufacturing an integrated wheel for a vehicle, on which a tire is mounted, by a combination of die forging work, press spreading work and rotative ironing work, the method including the steps of integrally molding by die forging work a disc of the wheel and a thick tubular portion whose outer peripheral surface is made approximately parallel to the axial direction of the wheel through the root portion enlarged in the outer peripheral edge of the disc in the diametrically outward direction; performing the work for spreading both axial end edges of the thick tube portion in the diametrically outward direction by means of a press and work for pressing a rotative ironing tool against the axial intermediate portion of the thick tubular portion carried out after or prior to said spreading step; allowing the material to escape in a direction opposite the travelling direction of the rotative ironing tool in the subsequent step during pressing; and thereafter pressing the rotative ironing tool against the pressed portion to move the tool in the other axial direction by the pressed portion for rotative ironing to draw the other axial portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过模锻工作,压力加工和旋转熨烫工作的组合制造车辆一体车轮的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:通过模锻一体成型工件, 轮和一个厚的管状部分,其外圆周表面大致平行于车轮的轴向方向通过根部在盘的外周边缘沿直径向外的方向扩大; 通过压力机进行沿直径向外的方向扩展厚管部分的两个轴向端部边缘的工作,该工作用于将旋转熨烫工具压靠在所述扩展之后或之前进行的厚管状部分的轴向中间部分 步; 允许材料在压制期间在随后的步骤中沿与旋转熨烫工具的行进方向相反的方向逸出; 然后将旋转熨烫工具按压在所述按压部分上,以通过所述按压部分在另一个轴向方向上移动所述工具以进行旋转熨烫以画出另一个轴向部分。

    Upsetter mechanism for simultaneously upsetting a plurality of work items
    3.
    发明授权
    Upsetter mechanism for simultaneously upsetting a plurality of work items 失效
    用于同时镦锻多个工作项的颠簸机构

    公开(公告)号:US4470286A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US469456

    申请日:1983-02-24

    IPC分类号: B21J9/06 B21D22/00

    CPC分类号: B21K21/12 B21J9/06

    摘要: An upsetter mechanism including a die set having a plurality of juxtaposed forming sections, first and second punches extractably protrudable into the respective forming section of the die set, and a punch drive mechanism for driving the punches through a hydraulic cushioning mechanism, the hydraulic cushioning mechanism including a hydraulic cylinder having a maximum diameter corresponding to the total load of the punches; a main pressurizing ram slidably fitted in the hydraulic cylinder; a punch attached to the hydraulic cylinder; and a movable pressurizing ram slidably fitted in a cylinder formed in the hydraulic cylinder of maximum diameter to cope with the load of the first punch and having a second punch attached to the fore end thereof, the movable pressurizing ram being operable independently of the main pressurizing ram.

    摘要翻译: 一种镦锻机构,包括:具有多个并列成形部的模具组,可提取地突出到模具的各成形部的第一冲头和第二冲头;以及用于通过液压缓冲机构驱动冲头的冲头驱动机构,液压缓冲机构 包括具有对应于冲头的总负载的最大直径的液压缸; 可滑动地装配在液压缸中的主加压柱塞; 连接到液压缸的冲头; 以及可滑动地装配在形成在最大直径的液压缸中的气缸中的可移动的加压柱塞,以对应于第一冲头的负载并且具有附接到其前端的第二冲头,可动加压压头可独立于主加压 随机存取存储器。

    Delivery device for heating furnaces
    4.
    发明授权
    Delivery device for heating furnaces 失效
    加热炉输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US4014443A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-29

    申请号:US604122

    申请日:1975-08-13

    摘要: A delivery device for delivering articles to be heated within a compound furnace, including at least two furnace chambers differing in heating conditions and which can effectively prevent damage to the articles by melt adhesion due to contact with each other and which can also reduce the adverse influence of high temperatures upon the component members of the delivery device is disclosed as including clamps which are capable of reciprocating within a delivery passage and which have the function of clamping and unclamping the articles to be heated so as to deliver or transport the same. Running rods, upon which the clamps are fixed, are adapted to move along the delivery passage and a main drive source for driving the rods and clamps, as well as a subsidiary drive source for performing the clamping and unclamping operations of the clamps are also provided. A movement converting transmission mechanism for converting the linear driving force of the subsidiary drive source into a rotary drive force for rotating the running rods in order to actuate the clamps for performance of the clamping and unclamping operations is included and a clamp positioning mechanism for determining the stopping position of the clamps is operatively associated with the running rods. The movement converting transmission mechanism may include a rack-and-pinion mechanism, a slide bar or rod-crank mechanism, an actuator-gear mechanism, or a cylindrical cam mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 用于在复合炉内输送待加热物品的输送装置,包括至少两个加热条件不同的炉室,并且能够有效地防止由于彼此接触而产生的熔融粘附而损坏物品,并且也可以减少不利影响 公开了在输送装置的部件上的高温,包括能够在输送通道内往复运动的夹具,并且具有夹紧和松开待加热物品以便输送或运送该物品的功能。 夹具固定在其上的运行杆适于沿着输送通道移动,还提供用于驱动杆和夹具的主驱动源以及用于执行夹具的夹紧和松开操作的辅助驱动源 。 包括用于将辅助驱动源的线性驱动力转换成旋转驱动力的移动转换传动机构,用于使所述行进杆旋转以便致动用于执行夹紧和松开操作的夹具,以及夹具定位机构,用于确定 夹具的止动位置与运行杆可操作地相关联。 移动转换传动机构可以包括齿条 - 小齿轮机构,滑杆或杆 - 曲柄机构,致动器齿轮机构或圆柱形凸轮机构。

    Clamp mechanism for upsetter
    5.
    发明授权
    Clamp mechanism for upsetter 失效
    夹紧机构

    公开(公告)号:US4441353A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US343218

    申请日:1982-01-27

    CPC分类号: B21J9/06

    摘要: A clamp mechanism for upsetter having a row of N-number of split dies each having an upset die and a clamp die, a grip mechanism for opening and closing said dies by relative movement toward and away from each other, and an upset mechanism including punches retractably protrudable into the dies, the clamp mechanism including N-number of pressurizing cylinders opposingly positioned with respect to the respective dies, link members for transmitting the power of the pressurizing cylinders separately to clamp dies of the respective dies, and (N-1)-number of coupling members provided in association with the link members for interlocking the latter to transmit the combined power of the N-number of pressurizing cylinder to (N-1)-number of clamp dies when increased power is required.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于镦锻器的夹紧机构,具有一排N组分割模具,每排分别具有镦粗模具和夹紧模具,用于通过相对于彼此相对移动打开和关闭所述模具的夹持机构,以及包括冲头的镦锻机构 夹紧机构包括相对于各个模具相对定位的N数个加压缸,用于将加压缸的动力分别传递到各个模具的模具的连杆构件,和(N-1) - 与连接构件相关联地设置的联接构件的数量,用于使需要增加功率的N型加压缸的组合功率传递到(N-1)个数量的夹具。

    Horizontal tube upsetter
    6.
    发明授权
    Horizontal tube upsetter 失效
    水平管镦粗

    公开(公告)号:US4457156A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US343217

    申请日:1982-01-27

    CPC分类号: B21K21/12 B21D41/02 B21J9/06

    摘要: An upsetter of the horizontal type which has in a horizontal row a plurality of split dies which include upper movable dies and lower fixed dies each having a clamp die section and an upset die section, the upsetter including a number of piece dies separately constituting the clamp die sections of the movable dies and hydraulic cylinders for operating the clamp die sections independently of each other.

    摘要翻译: 水平方式的水平型的镦锻器包括多个分割模具,所述多个分割模具包括上部可动模具和每个具有夹紧模具部分和镦锻模具部分的下部固定模具,所述镦锻机包括分别构成所述夹具的多个模具 可移动模具和液压缸的模具部分用于独立于彼此操作夹紧模具部分。

    Upsetter
    7.
    发明授权
    Upsetter 失效
    烦恼

    公开(公告)号:US4552009A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-12

    申请号:US343219

    申请日:1982-01-27

    CPC分类号: B21J9/06 B21D41/02

    摘要: An upsetter having a bed, a grip tong having one end thereof pivotally connected to one end of the bed, a row of split dies provided at the other free ends of the bed and grip tong and each having opposing upset die sections and clamp die sections, an upset mechanism including punches extractably protrudable into the dies, and a pair of pull rods pivotally supported on opposite sides of the dies to impart a required die closing force to the respective dies when tensioned, an upsetter mechanism for adjusting the tensile force of the pull rods to produce a desired die closing force which includes a clamping force closing the clamp die sections and a gripping force closing the upset die section in the forging stage, permitting adjustment of the clamping and gripping forces independently to each other.

    摘要翻译: 具有床的镦锻器,其一端枢转地连接到床的一端的夹紧钳,设置在床和夹钳的另一个自由端的一排分开的模具,每个具有相对的镦锻模具部分和夹紧模具部分 ,包括可提取地突出到模具中的冲头的镦锻机构和可枢转地支撑在模具的相对侧上的一对拉杆,以在张紧时向相应的模具施加所需的模具闭合力,用于调节拉伸力的镦锻机构 拉杆以产生期望的模具闭合力,其包括闭合夹紧模具部分的夹紧力和在锻造阶段中关闭镦锻模具部分的夹紧力,从而允许彼此独立地调节夹紧力和夹持力。