摘要:
An α+β-type titanium alloy which, has a high Young's modulus and strength-ductility balance is provided as a material for a face of a driver, iron, or other golf club.A titanium alloy having a high strength and high Young's modulus for a golf club face comprising, by mass %, 4.7 to 5.5% of Al, 0.5 to 1.4% of Fe, 0.03% or less of N, O which satisfies an [O] eq (oxygen equivalent value) of 0.25 to 0.34% calculated by formula (1), and a balance of Ti and unavoidable impurities. By adding Al, O, and N which cause solution strengthening of the α-phase and selecting the inexpensive Fe as the β-stabilizing element and suitably limiting the amounts of addition of these elements, it is possible to achieve a high strength and a high Young's modulus which satisfies the SLE rule without relying on cold working strengthening or aging strengthening heat treatment, and simultaneously obtain a large, good total elongation and a high strength-ductility balance. [O]eq=[O]+2.77[N] formula (1)
摘要:
A high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet containing 0.8 to 1.5 mass % Fe, 4.8 to 5.5 mass % Al, 0.030 mass % N, O and N, wherein cracks are prevented from spreading, wherein: (a) ND represents normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents hot rolling direction; TD represents hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between c axis and ND; φ represents angle formed between plane including c axis and ND, and a plane including ND and TD; (b1) XND represents highest (0002) relative intensity of X-ray reflection by grains when θ is from 0° to 30°; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and φ is ±10°. (c) The high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/XND of at least 4.0. Q(%)=[O]+2.77·[N].
摘要:
The present invention provides, as a material for a golf club face of a driver, an iron or the like, a titanium alloy which satisfies the regulation for a coefficient of restitution, and has high Young's modulus and tensile strength and also has excellent hot and cold workability. The titanium alloy for a golf club face according to the present invention comprises, in percent by mass, 1.0 to 3.5% of Al, 0.5 to 1.4% of Fe, 0.2 to 0.5% or O and 0.002 to 0.030% of N, and the balance of Ti with inevitable impurities, wherein an α-phase is strengthened by combined addition of O and Al, and inexpensive Fe is selected as a β-phase stabilizing element, leading to high strength and high Young's modulus in combination. The content of Al causing deterioration of hot workability is limited to a low value, leading to low rolling load during hot rolling, and thus flaws and edge cracking are unlikely to occur during hot rolling.
摘要:
A high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet containing 0.8 to 1.5 mass % Fe, 4.8 to 5.5 mass % Al, 0.030 mass % N, O and N, wherein cracks are prevented from spreading, wherein: (a) ND represents normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents hot rolling direction; TD represents hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between c axis and ND; φ represents angle formed between plane including c axis and ND, and a plane including ND and TD; (b1) XND represents highest (0002) relative intensity of X-ray reflection by grains when θ is from 0° to 30° ; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and φ is ±10° . (c) The high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/XND of at least 4.0. Q(%)=[O]+2.77·[N].
摘要:
An α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet, wherein: (a) ND represents the normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents the hot rolling direction; TD represents the hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between the orientation of c axis and the ND; φ represents the angle formed between a plane including the orientation of the c axis and the ND, and a plane including the ND and the TD; (b1) XND represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 0° to 30° and φ is within the entire circumference; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and φ is ±10°. (c) The α+β type titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/TND of at least 5.0.
摘要:
The present invention provides, as a material for a golf club face of a driver, an iron or the like, a titanium alloy which satisfies the regulation for a coefficient of restitution, and has high Young's modulus and tensile strength and also has excellent hot and cold workability. The titanium alloy for a golf club face according to the present invention comprises, in percent by mass, 1.0 to 3.5% of Al, 0.5 to 1.4% of Fe, 0.2 to 0.5% or O and 0.002 to 0.030% of N, and the balance of Ti with inevitable impurities, wherein an α-phase is strengthened by combined addition of O and Al, and inexpensive Fe is selected as a β-phase stabilizing element, leading to high strength and high Young's modulus in combination. The content of Al causing deterioration of hot workability is limited to a low value, leading to low rolling load during hot rolling, and thus flaws and edge cracking are unlikely to occur during hot rolling.
摘要:
An α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet, wherein: (a) ND represents the normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents the hot rolling direction; TD represents the hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between the orientation of c axis and the ND; Φ represents the angle formed between a plane including the orientation of the c axis and the ND, and a plane including the ND and the TD; (b1) XND represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 0° to 30° and Φ is within the entire circumference; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and Φ is ±10°. (c) The α+β type titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/XND of at least 5.0.
摘要:
A method of production of an α+β-type titanium alloy part for a motorcycle, car, or bicycle which has a high Young's modulus (rigidity) in the axial direction of the shaped product and a bolt, engine valve, or connecting rod made of an α+β-type titanium alloy and a method of production of the same, wherein an α+β-type titanium alloy is heated at the temperatures giving the β-single phase, then is uni-directionally hot rolled, the plate is machined so that a direction vertical to both the hot rolling direction and thickness direction (width direction) corresponds to the direction in which high rigidity is demanded in the finished part, that is, the axial direction of the bolt, engine valve, or connecting rod, and the X-ray diffraction intensities I(0002), I(10-10), and I(10-11), of the (0002) plane, (10-10) plane, and (10-11) plane of the titanium α-phase measured at the cross-sections vertical to the longitudinal axial direction of the parts satisfy I(0002)/[I(10-10)+I(10-11)]≧1.
摘要:
A method of production of an α+β-type titanium alloy part for a motorcycle, car, or bicycle which has a high Young's modulus (rigidity) in the axial direction of the shaped product and a bolt, engine valve, or connecting rod made of an α+β-type titanium alloy and a method of production of the same, wherein an α+β-type titanium alloy is heated at the temperatures giving the β-single phase, then is uni-directionally hot rolled, the plate is machined so that a direction vertical to both the hot rolling direction and thickness direction (width direction) corresponds to the direction in which high rigidity is demanded in the finished part, that is, the axial direction of the bolt, engine valve, or connecting rod, and the X-ray diffraction intensities I(0002), I(10-10), and I(10-11), of the (0002) plane, (10-10) plane, and (10-11) plane of the titanium α-phase measured at the cross-sections vertical to the longitudinal axial direction of the parts satisfy I(0002)/[I(10-10)+I(10-11)]≦1.
摘要:
A method includes forming an as-grown film of a superconductor composed of a MgB2 compound which is made by simultaneous evaporation of magnesium and boron. The as-grown film is superconductive without an annealing process to make the film superconductive. The method can be applied to fabricate an integrated circuit of the superconductor film, because a high temperature annealing process to make the as-grown film superconductive is not needed.
摘要翻译:一种方法包括形成由通过镁和硼的同时蒸发而制成的MgB 2 O 3化合物的超导体的生长膜。 生长的膜是超导的,没有退火工艺以使膜超导。 该方法可以用于制造超导体膜的集成电路,因为不需要用于使生长膜超导的高温退火工艺。