公开(公告)号：US4771513A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US54657

申请日：1987-05-27

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Gunter Lucasen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Gunter Lucasen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/00 ,  D01G7/06 ,  D01G23/08

CPC classification number: D01G23/08 ,  D01G7/06

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for reducing bales of fiber which includes a tower that reciprocates alongside a row of bales. The tower has a cantilevered portion which extends transversely over the row of the bales and supports two milling rollers for removing fiber from the upper surface of the bales. The cantilevered portion has a generally horizontal fiber collecting channel for receiving fiber removed from the bales, and includes a closed chamber in which is located a single drive for driving the two milling rollers in opposite directions. An adjustable vent permits passage of varying amounts of the atmosphere through the closed chamber. The closed chamber is connected to the horizontal channel so that air currents created by suction through the vent convey fibers removed from the bales by the milling rollers to a fiber collection point within the tower.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于减少包裹纤维的装置，其包括沿着一排捆包件往复运动的塔架。 塔具有悬臂部分，该悬臂部分横向延伸到捆的行上，并支撑两个铣削辊，用于从捆的上表面去除纤维。 悬臂部分具有大致水平的纤维收集通道，用于接收从捆包中取出的纤维，并且包括封闭室，其中位于单个驱动器上，用于沿相反方向驱动两个铣辊。 可调节的排气口允许不同数量的气氛通过封闭室。 封闭的腔室连接到水平通道，使得通过通气孔抽吸产生的空气流将通过研磨辊从捆包中移出的纤维传送到塔内的纤维收集点。

公开(公告)号：US4774758A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-04

申请号：US056186

申请日：1987-05-27

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Gunter Lucapen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Gunter Lucapen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/00 ,  D01G7/06 ,  D01G23/08 ,  B23P21/00 ,  B02C25/00

CPC classification number: D01G23/08 ,  D01G7/06 ,  Y10T29/5303 ,  Y10T29/53061

Abstract: Apparatus for opening compressed bales of fiber includes means for supporting one or more of said compressed bales of fiber in a row. A reciprocating tower is provided and supported for reciprocating alongside the row of said bales of fiber and has a cantilevered portion which extends over the row of bales of fiber at a height which is adjustable. Reducing means is supported by the cantilevered portion over the top surface of the bales for removing fiber therefrom. A horizontal channel is disposed adjacent to and above the reducing means for receiving fiber removed from the bale by the reducing means. The horizontal channel is connected to a telescoping vertical channel within the tower means for delivering fiber from the reducing means to the discharge channel in the tower when a suction force is created therein. A scanning means is provided for measuring the density of fiber within the horizontal and vertical channel and for generating a signal which corresponds to the density of the fiber measured in the channel and a control means is provided for receiving the signal generated by the scanning means and for adjusting the height of the cantilevered portion so as to maintain a predetermined fiber density within the channels. The scanning means may comprise a light barrier arrangement or an ultrasonic means.

Abstract translation: 用于打开压缩纤维束的装置包括用于一行地支撑一个或多个所述压缩纤维束的装置。 往复式塔架被提供和支撑，用于与所述一束纤维一起往复运动，并且具有悬臂部分，该悬臂部分以可调整的高度在纤维束的一行上延伸。 减小装置由用于从其中去除纤维的包的顶表面上的悬臂部分支撑。 设置在所述还原装置附近和上方的水平通道，用于接收由所述还原装置从所述捆包中移除的纤维。 水平通道连接到塔架内的伸缩式垂直通道，用于当其中产生吸力时将纤维从减压装置输送到塔中的排放通道。 提供一种扫描装置，用于测量水平和垂直通道内的光纤的密度，并产生对应于在信道中测量的光纤的密度的信号，并且提供控制装置用于接收由扫描装置产生的信号， 用于调节悬臂部分的高度，以便在通道内保持预定的纤维密度。 扫描装置可以包括光屏障装置或超声波装置。

公开(公告)号：US5315738A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

申请号：US847052

申请日：1992-05-22

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/08 ,  D01G7/10 ,  D01G13/00

CPC classification number: D01G7/08 ,  D01G7/10

Abstract: In a multiple bale opener (1) for a plurality of rows of fiber bales (8) arranged side by side and supplied on transport means (6), comprising a reduction device (2) moved in a surface of action (16) having a plane of action extending at an angle to the plane of supply of the transport means (6). It is contemplated that the reduction device (2) consists of at least one action and provided at the end of the transport means (6).

Abstract translation: 在用于并排布置并提供在输送装置（6）上的多行纤维捆（8）的多捆包开启器（1）中，包括在动作表面（16）中移动的减速装置（2） 作用平面与传送装置（6）的供应平面成一定角度延伸。 预期减速装置（2）由至少一个动作构成并设置在输送装置（6）的末端。

公开(公告)号：US5236343A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US852162

申请日：1992-04-03

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/04 ,  D01G7/10

CPC classification number: D01G7/10 ,  Y10S241/605

Abstract: In a device for opening pressed fiber bales and spinning material set up in rows along a bale supporting wall (12) by means of a milling device (5) accommodated in an arm casing (6) and having two parallel milling rollers (3,4) working on the surface (20) of the fiber bales (7). A suction hood is arranged above the milling rollers for sucking the loosened fibers off in an air flow. A suction opening (18), open towards the bale surface (20), is recessed between the milling rollers (3, 4) in the front wall (14) of the arm casing (6) facing the bale supporting wall (12) and a stripping device (26) abutting against the bale supporting wall (12), is arranged at the front wall (14) in the area of the suction opening (18).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01658 Sec。 371日期：1992年4月3日 102（e）日期1992年4月3日PCT提交1990年10月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 05094 日期：1991年4月18日。在用于通过容纳在臂壳体（6）中的铣削装置（5）打开按捆包支撑壁（12）成行排列的压制纤维束和纺丝材料的装置中，并具有两个 在纤维捆（7）的表面（20）上工作的平行铣刨辊（3,4）。 抽吸罩布置在铣辊上方，用于在空气流中吸收松开的纤维。 朝向捆包表面（20）开口的吸入口（18）在面向捆包支撑壁（12）的臂壳体（6）的前壁（14）中的铣削辊（3,4）之间凹入， 在所述吸入口（18）的区域中的所述前壁（14）处布置有抵靠所述捆包支撑壁（12）的剥离装置（26）。

公开(公告)号：US4908910A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-20

申请号：US240988

申请日：1988-09-06

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/08 ,  D01G13/00

CPC classification number: D01G7/08 ,  D01G13/00

Abstract: A process and apparatus for blending fibers of a plurality of fiber flow is disclosed which includes a fiber feed device (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) which feeds fiber layers (12) through an angular channel (13, 14) which rearranges the vertical layers into generally upright sections (12a) for transportation and weighing on a conveyor (14) by means of a weighing device (4a, 4b). The weighed fibers are delivered by intake rolls (32, 33) to a common opening roller (20) which opens and mixes the fibers according to a predetermined ratio as controlled by the weighing device. Fibers are discharged by a pneumatic source (40) to individual storage units (41), each of which may be made to store a different blend ratio.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于混合多个纤维流的纤维的方法和装置，其包括通过角度通道（13,14）进给纤维层（12）的纤维进给装置（2a，2b，3a，3b），所述角通道重新排列垂直 层（12a）用于通过称重装置（4a，4b）在输送机（14）上运输和称重。 称重的纤维由进料辊（32,33）输送到公共打开辊（20），该打开辊（20）根据由称重装置控制的预定比例打开和混合纤维。 纤维通过气动源（40）排出到各个储存单元（41），每个储存单元可以制成储存不同的混合比例。

公开(公告)号：US5326194A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US948601

申请日：1992-09-23

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G23/08 ,  B65G53/06

CPC classification number: D01G23/08

Abstract: A device and method for pneumatically feeding fiber flocks into a plurality of feeding chutes of fiber processing machines connected with at least one distributing line, the feeding being effected through a fiber and transport air flow, characterized in that the distributing line is a formed by a closed circular line (4) into which a first transport line section (6) opens for feeding in fiber flocks, and that, at the end of the first transport line section (6), the fiber and transport air flow may be switched selectively into the one or the other direction of the circular line (4) through a switching means (8).

Abstract translation: 一种用于将纤维绒毛气动馈送到与至少一条分配线连接的纤维加工机的多个进料槽中的装置和方法，所述进料通过纤维和输送空气流进行，其特征在于，所述分配线由 封闭的圆形线（4），第一输送线部分（6）打开以供入纤维群，并且在第一输送线段（6）的末端，纤维和输送空气流可以选择性地切换 圆形线（4）的一个或另一个方向通过切换装置（8）。

公开(公告)号：US4866815A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-19

申请号：US242013

申请日：1988-09-08

Applicant: Guenter Lucassen ,  Akiva Pinto ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Guenter Lucassen ,  Akiva Pinto ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G9/08 ,  D01G31/00

CPC classification number: D01G9/08 ,  D01G31/003

Abstract: Apparatus for separating waste particles from a textile fiber flow is disclosed which includes a housing (2, 22, 34) with a deviation zone (4) and separation zone (6). Following the deviation zone is a fiber flow discharge channel (5). Following a separation means (10, 11, 23) is a waste chamber (7) for removing large and small particles of waste. The waste particle separation device includes a plurality of rod elements (10, 11) which are curved to guide lighter particles upwardly to prevent adherence to the separating element. Larger particles pass through openings between the rod-like elements to the collection chamber. Communication between the fiber flow and the waste flow may be had by using a valve member (27, 35) to intermittently connect a collection channel (25) with a suction removal source (8) via waste chamber (7).

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从织物纤维流中分离废物颗粒的装置，其包括具有偏离区（4）和分离区（6）的壳体（2,22,34）。 在偏离区之后是纤维流动排放通道（5）。 在分离装置（10,11,23）之后是用于去除大颗粒和小颗粒废物的废物室（7）。 废物颗粒分离装置包括多个杆元件（10,11），其弯曲以向上引导较轻的颗粒以防止粘附到分离元件。 较大的颗粒通过棒状元件之间的开口到收集室。 可以通过使用阀构件（27,35）通过废物室（7）间歇地将收集通道（25）与抽吸除去源（8）连接在一起而实现纤维流与废物流之间的通信。

公开(公告)号：US5221053A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

申请号：US852163

申请日：1992-04-03

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/04 ,  D01G7/12

CPC classification number: D01G7/04 ,  Y10S241/605

Abstract: In a device for opening pressed fiber bales material, using at least one milling roller (3,4) acting on the bale surface (20) of the fiber bales, and one pressure roller (18) arranged before and behind the milling roller, respectively, in the moving direction thereof and parallel thereto. A suction hood (21) is arranged above the milling roller (3,4) for sucking off the reduced fibers in an air flow. And air-guide channel (2), provided by a plurality of air-guide sheets (22,26), is arranged between the pressure roller (18) and the milling roller (3,4), extending over the whole length of the milling roller (3,4) and in parallel to the milling and pressure rollers (3,4,18).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01656 Sec。 371日期：1992年4月3日 102（e）日期1992年4月3日PCT提交1990年10月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 05090 日期：1991年4月18日。在用于打开压制的纤维束材料的装置中，使用至少一个作用在纤维捆的捆包表面（20）上的研磨辊（3,4）和一个在前面布置的压力辊（18） 并分别在铣削辊的移动方向上并与其平行。 抽吸罩（21）布置在铣辊（3,4）上方，用于在空气流中吸收还原纤维。 在多个导风片（22,26）之间设置的导气通道（2）设置在加压辊（18）和铣辊（3,4）之间，延伸至整个长度 铣削辊（3,4）并与铣削和加压辊（3,4,18）平行。

公开(公告)号：US4993117A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US472994

申请日：1990-01-31

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/00 ,  D01G7/04 ,  D01G7/06 ,  D01G7/12

CPC classification number: D01G7/12 ,  D01G7/04

Abstract: In an opening device for opening pressed fibre bales, e.g. cotton and viscose fibre bales and the like, by means of a reduction device, e.g. a milling device, being translationally movable over the surface of a bale or a row of bales, the reduction device having at least one milling roll with pressure rolls (17, 18) being disposed axially parallel on both sides of the reduction device, opener discs (14), provided on the milling rolls (3,4) meshing with a grate (10), the grate bars (11) of which lie between the opener discs (14) that engage the bale surface, and with a metal detector device, it is provided that the grate bars (11) are extended towards the pressure rolls (17, 18) to the immediate vicinity of the pressure rolls (17,18), and that the metal detector device is formed by the grate bars (11) and said pressure rolls (17, 18), the grate bars (11) forming a first contact surface and the pressure rolls (17, 18) forming a second contact surface.

Abstract translation: 在用于打开压制的纤维束的打开装置中，例如， 棉和粘胶纤维束等，通过还原装置，例如， 一种铣削装置，其可平移地移动到捆包或一排捆的表面上，所述还原装置具有至少一个铣削辊，所述至少一个铣削辊与压缩辊（17,18）轴向平行地设置在所述还原装置的两侧，开启盘 （14），设置在与格栅（10）啮合的铣削辊（3,4）上，其格栅杆（11）位于与捆包表面接合的开启盘（14）之间，以及金属检测器装置 ，格栅（11）向加压辊（17,18）延伸到压力辊（17,18）的紧邻附近，并且金属检测器装置由格栅杆（11）形成 ）和所述压力辊（17,18），所述格栅杆（11）形成第一接触表面和形成第二接触表面的压力辊（17,18）。

公开(公告)号：US4780933A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

申请号：US89115

申请日：1987-08-25

Applicant: Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

Inventor： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Reinhard Schmidt

IPC: D01G7/00 ,  D01G7/04 ,  D01G7/14 ,  D01G7/06

CPC classification number: D01G7/04 ,  D01G7/14

Abstract: An apparatus for reducing pressed fiber bales arranged in a row is disclosed which facilitates removal of fibers from the upper surface of the bales adjacent a stationary member (28). Transversely extending rollers (18, 19) parallel to milling rollers (4, 5) are provided with blocking means (25, 26). These blocking means may be actuated to prevent rotation of rollers (18, 19). As rollers (18, 19) are carried by housing (2) so as to extend slightly beyond the housing in the direction of travel (16). Upon reaching stationary member (28), blocking means prevents rotation of roller (19). The teeth of roller (19) act as a rake to remove fibers from bale (24a) adjacent stationary member (28) as reducing means (1) starts its travel in the return direction. In this manner, the fibers from the entire upper surface of bale (24) are more totally and uniformly removed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于减少排列成一排的压制纤维捆的设备，其有助于从邻近固定构件（28）的捆的上表面去除纤维。 与铣削辊（4,5）平行的横向延伸辊（18,19）设置有阻挡装置（25,26）。 可以致动这些阻挡装置以防止辊（18,19）的旋转。 由于辊（18,19）由壳体（2）承载，以便在行进方向（16）上稍微延伸超出壳体。 在到达固定构件（28）时，阻挡装置防止辊（19）的旋转。 当减速装置（1）沿着返回方向开始行进时，辊（19）的齿作为耙子从相邻固定构件（28）的捆包（24a）中移除纤维。 以这种方式，从捆包（24）的整个上表面的纤维更完全和均匀地去除。