Polymeric difunctional cationic emollients and conditioners for use in
cosmetic, personal care and household products
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymeric difunctional cationic emollients and conditioners for use in cosmetic, personal care and household products 失效
    用于化妆品,个人护理和家用产品的聚合双官能阳离子润肤剂和调理剂

    公开(公告)号:US6107352A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US62860

    申请日:1998-04-20

    摘要: The present invention also relates to chemical compositions comprising the neutralization product of at least one amine neutralization compound (preferably, a diamine) and a carboxylic acid (preferably, a dicarboxylic acid), said amine neutralization compound comprising about 1% to about 100% by weight (of the total amount of amine neutralization containing compound) of a first amine compound and 0% to about 99% by weight of a second amine compound different from said first amine compound, said first amine compound being a polyamine containing at least one tertiary amine group and at least one quaternary amine group, said tertiary amine group of said first amine reacting with said carboxylic acid group to produce a tertiary ammonium carboxylate salt, said second amine compound containing at least one primary, secondary or tertiary amine group with the proviso that when said second amine contains only primary and/or secondary amine groups, the amount of said second amine in said amine neutralization compound is no greater than about 20% (preferably, no greater than about 10%) by weight and said carboxylic acid comprises at least about 50% by weight (more preferably at least about 75% by weight, even more preferably about 90% by weight and even more preferably about 100% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid, more preferably a dicarboxylic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明还涉及包含至少一种胺中和化合物(优选二胺)和羧酸(优选二羧酸)的中和产物的化学组合物,所述胺中和化合物包含约1%至约100%的 第一胺化合物的重量(含胺中和的化合物的总量)和与所述第一胺化合物不同的0%至约99重量%的第二胺化合物,所述第一胺化合物是含有至少一个叔胺 胺基团和至少一个季胺基团,所述第一胺的所述叔胺基团与所述羧酸基团反应以产生叔羧酸铵盐,所述第二胺化合物含有至少一个伯,仲或叔胺基团,条件是 当所述第二胺仅含有伯胺和/或仲胺基时,所述胺中的所述第二胺的量为n 中和化合物不大于约20重量%(优选不大于约10重量%),并且所述羧酸包含至少约50重量%(更优选至少约75重量%,甚至更优选约90重量% ,甚至更优选约100重量%的多元羧酸,更优选二羧酸。

    Monohydric alcohol derived urethanes and their use in cosmetic formulations
    4.
    发明授权
    Monohydric alcohol derived urethanes and their use in cosmetic formulations 失效
    一元醇衍生的氨基甲酸酯及其在化妆品制剂中的用途

    公开(公告)号:US06392087B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09309415

    申请日:1999-05-10

    IPC分类号: C07C26100

    摘要: The present invention relates to a dimeric urethane compounds derived from monohydric alcohols, generally fatty alcohols, and a diisocyanate according to the following reaction scheme: wherein R1 is selected from the group of saturated, unsaturated or halogen substituted linear, cyclic or branch-chained hydrocarbons and R2 is a linear, cyclic or branch-chained alkyl or aminoalkyl group ranging from two to 200 carbon atoms, preferably two to 50 carbons, more preferably 6 to 36 carbons, said urethane compound being substantially free from terminal hydroxyl groups.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由一元醇(通常为脂肪醇)衍生的二聚氨基甲酸酯化合物和根据以下反应方案的二异氰酸酯:其中R1选自饱和,不饱和或卤素取代的直链,环状或支链烃 所述氨基甲酸酯化合物基本上不含末端羟基,并且R2是直链,环状或支链的烷基或氨基烷基,其范围为2至200个碳原子,优选2至50个碳,更优选6至36个碳。