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公开(公告)号：US09279952B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US12947544
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
发明人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/441
摘要： An optical cable for communication includes at least one retaining element blocked with respect to the water propagation as well as a process for manufacturing such an optical cable. The optical cable includes, in addition to the retaining element, at least two transmission elements housed within the retaining element and a water swellable yarn housed within the retaining element. The water swellable yarn is selected according to the following equation: V w V TF = k V t + R ( I ) in which Vw is the volume of the water swellable yarn after swelling upon contact with water; VTF is the total free volume in the retaining element; k is a constant≧180; R is a constant≧1.4; and Vt is the free volume per each transmission element. Advantageously, the optical cable is water-blocked and the water swellable yarn does not induce microbending effects on the transmission elements.
摘要翻译： 用于通信的光缆包括至少一个相对于水传播阻挡的保持元件以及用于制造这种光缆的工艺。 除了保持元件之外，光缆还包括容纳在保持元件内的至少两个传输元件和容纳在保持元件内的水可溶胀纱线。 水溶胀性纱线根据以下等式选择：V w V TF = k V t + R（I）其中Vw是在与水接触后膨胀后的水溶胀纱线的体积; VTF是保持元件中的总自由体积; k是常数≧180; R为常数≧1.4; Vt是每个传输元件的自由音量。 有利地，光缆被水封闭，并且水可溶胀纱线不会对传输元件引起微弯曲效应。
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公开(公告)号：US20080267569A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11666757
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
发明人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , C03B37/028
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/441
摘要： An optical cable for communication includes at least one retaining element blocked with respect to the water propagation as well as a process for manufacturing such an optical cable. The optical cable includes, in addition to the retaining element, at least two transmission elements housed within the retaining element and a water swellable yarn housed within the retaining element. The water swellable yarn is selected according to the following equation: V w V TF = k V t + R ( 1 ) in which VW is the volume of the water swellable yarn after swelling upon contact with water; VTF is the total free volume in the retaining element; k is a constant ≧180; R is a constant ≧1.4; and Vt is the free volume per each transmission element. Advantageously, the optical cable is water-blocked and the water swellable yarn does not induce microbending effects on the transmission elements.
摘要翻译： 用于通信的光缆包括至少一个相对于水传播阻挡的保持元件以及用于制造这种光缆的工艺。 除了保持元件之外，光缆还包括容纳在保持元件内的至少两个传输元件和容纳在保持元件内的水可溶胀纱线。 根据以下公式选择水可溶胀纱线：
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公开(公告)号：US20110089588A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12947544
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Alessandro GINOCCHIO , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
发明人： Alessandro GINOCCHIO , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
IPC分类号： G02B6/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/441
摘要： An optical cable for communication includes at least one retaining element blocked with respect to the water propagation as well as a process for manufacturing such an optical cable. The optical cable includes, in addition to the retaining element, at least two transmission elements housed within the retaining element and a water swellable yarn housed within the retaining element. The water swellable yarn is selected according to the following equation: V w V TF = k V t + R ( I ) in which Vw is the volume of the water swellable yarn after swelling upon contact with water; VTF is the total free volume in the retaining element; k is a constant≧180; R is a constant≧1.4; and Vt is the free volume per each transmission element. Advantageously, the optical cable is water-blocked and the water swellable yarn does not induce microbending effects on the transmission elements.
摘要翻译： 用于通信的光缆包括至少一个相对于水传播阻挡的保持元件以及用于制造这种光缆的工艺。 除了保持元件之外，光缆还包括容纳在保持元件内的至少两个传输元件和容纳在保持元件内的水可溶胀纱线。 水溶胀性纱线根据以下等式选择：V w V TF = k V t + R（I）其中Vw是在与水接触后膨胀后的水溶胀纱线的体积; VTF是保持元件中的总自由体积; k是常数≧180; R为常数≧1.4; Vt是每个传输元件的自由音量。 有利地，光缆被水封闭，并且水可溶胀纱线不会对传输元件引起微弯曲效应。
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公开(公告)号：US07860361B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11666757
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
发明人： Alessandro Ginocchio , Enrico Consonni , Paolo Arturo Presa , Massimo Pizzorno , Mauro Maritano
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/441
摘要： An optical cable for communication includes at least one retaining element blocked with respect to the water propagation as well as a process for manufacturing such an optical cable. The optical cable includes, in addition to the retaining element, at least two transmission elements housed within the retaining element and a water swellable yarn housed within the retaining element. The water swellable yarn is selected according to the following equation: V w V TF = k V t + R ( 1 ) in which Vw is the volume of the water swellable yarn after swelling upon contact with water; VTF is the total free volume in the retaining element; k is a constant ≧180; R is a constant ≧1.4; and Vt is the free volume per each transmission element. Advantageously, the optical cable is water-blocked and the water swellable yarn does not induce microbending effects on the transmission elements.
摘要翻译： 用于通信的光缆包括至少一个相对于水传播阻挡的保持元件以及用于制造这种光缆的工艺。 除了保持元件之外，光缆还包括容纳在保持元件内的至少两个传输元件和容纳在保持元件内的水可溶胀纱线。 水溶胀性纱线根据以下等式选择：V w V TF = k V t + R（1）其中Vw是与水接触后膨胀的水溶胀纱线的体积; VTF是保持元件中的总自由体积; k是常数≧180; R为常数≧1.4; Vt是每个传输元件的自由音量。 有利地，光缆被水封闭，并且水可溶胀纱线不会对传输元件引起微弯曲效应。
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公开(公告)号：US07373057B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US10573894
申请日：2003-09-30
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/441 , G02B6/443 , G02B6/4434
摘要： An optical fiber cable has a highly reduced diameter. The cable has a central strength member; a number of tubes containing loosely arranged optical fibers, each tube having a thickness, and each optical fiber having a coating; and a protective outer jacket, wherein the filling coefficient of optical fibers in at least one loose tube is ≧45°/0. The tubes are made of a material having an elasticity modulus ≧700 MPa; and the optical fibers are SM-R fibers having a microbending sensitivity ≦4.0 dB·km−1/g·mm−1 at a temperature of about −30° C. to +60° C. at about 1550 nm.
摘要翻译： 光纤电缆的直径大大降低。 电缆具有中心强度构件; 包含松散布置的光纤的多个管，每个管具有厚度，并且每个光纤具有涂层; 和保护外护套，其中至少一个松套管中的光纤的填充系数> 45°/ 0。 管由具有弹性模量> = 700MPa的材料制成; 并且光纤是在约-30℃的温度下具有微弯曲灵敏度<= 4.0 DB.KM / g.mm -1的SM-R纤维 在约1550nm至+ 60℃。
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公开(公告)号：US20070274647A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US10573894
申请日：2003-09-30
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/441 , G02B6/443 , G02B6/4434
摘要： An optical fiber cable has a highly reduced diameter. The cable has a central strength member; a number of tubes containing loosely arranged optical fibers, each tube having a thickness, and each optical fiber having a coating; and a protective outer jacket, wherein the filling coefficient of optical fibers in at least one loose tube is ≧45°/0. The tubes are made of a material having an elasticity modulus ≧700 MPa; and the optical fibers are SM-R fibers having a microbending sensitivity ≦4.0 dB·km−1/g·mm−1 at a temperature of about −30° C. to +60° C. at about 1550 nm.
摘要翻译： 光纤电缆的直径大大降低。 电缆具有中心强度构件; 包含松散布置的光纤的多个管，每个管具有厚度，并且每个光纤具有涂层; 和保护外护套，其中至少一个松套管中的光纤的填充系数> 45°/ 0。 管由具有弹性模量> = 700MPa的材料制成; 并且光纤是在约-30℃的温度下具有微弯曲灵敏度<= 4.0 DB.KM / g.mm -1的SM-R纤维 在约1550nm至+ 60℃。
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公开(公告)号：US06647187B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US10055942
申请日：2002-01-28
IPC分类号： G02B644
CPC分类号： G02B6/4427 , G02B6/441 , G02B6/4494
摘要： A submarine optical cable having a central polymeric buffer tube, said cable being particularly suitable for long-haul repeatered systems. A longitudinal reinforcing element is embedded into the walls of the central polymeric buffer tube which is of relatively small dimensions. The presence of said reinforcing element allows a precise control over the excess fiber length within the buffer tube. This reinforcing element is of relatively small diameter, in order to comply with the requirements of reduced dimensions of the buffer tube. Notwithstanding this relatively small diameter, said longitudinal reinforcing element allows for a good control over the longitudinal shrinkage of the polymeric buffer tube within the submarine cable.
摘要翻译： 一种具有中心聚合物缓冲管的海底光缆，所述电缆特别适用于长距离重复系统。 纵向增强元件嵌入中心聚合物缓冲管的壁中，其尺寸相对较小。 所述加强元件的存在允许精确地控制缓冲管内的过量纤维长度。 该增强元件的直径相对较小，以符合缓冲管尺寸减小的要求。 尽管直径相对较小，但所述纵向加强元件可以很好地控制海底电缆内的聚合物缓冲管的纵向收缩。
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公开(公告)号：US07302143B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US10479484
申请日：2002-05-28
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
摘要： An optical cable having at least one element for the transmission of optical signals and a structure that is able to protect the at least one element. The structure is a multilayer structure and is arranged in a position radially external to the at least one element and has a) at least one first covering layer of polymeric material in a position radially external to the at least one element; b) at least one covering layer of foamed polymeric material in a position radially external to the at least one first covering layer, and c) at least one second covering layer of polymeric material in a position radially external to the at least one covering layer of foamed polymeric material. The foamed polymeric material has a density between 0.3 and 0.7 kg/dm3 and tensile modulus at 20° C. between 300 and 700 MPa.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于传输光信号的至少一个元件和能够保护至少一个元件的结构的光缆。 该结构是多层结构，并且被布置在至少一个元件的径向外侧的位置中，并且具有：至少一个聚合材料的第一覆盖层，位于所述至少一个元件的径向外部的位置; b）在所述至少一个第一覆盖层的径向外侧的位置处的至少一层泡沫聚合材料的覆盖层，以及c）至少一个第二覆盖层，所述第二覆盖层位于所述至少一个第一覆盖层的至少一个覆盖层的径向外侧 发泡聚合材料。 发泡聚合物材料的密度在0.3和0.7kg / dm 3之间，在20℃和300-700MPa之间的拉伸模量。
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公开(公告)号：US20090274424A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12311210
申请日：2006-09-25
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： C03C25/106 , C03C25/47 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/4402
摘要： A buffered optical fibre includes an optical waveguide, at least one exterior coating surrounding the optical waveguide and a buffer coating surrounding the at least one exterior coating, wherein the buffer coating is a tight buffer coating made of a material having a density of at least about 1.2 Kg/dm3, a thermal conductivity of at least about 0.4 W/m·K and includes a polymeric matrix and an inorganic filler.
摘要翻译： 缓冲光纤包括光波导，围绕光波导的至少一个外部涂层和围绕至少一个外部涂层的缓冲涂层，其中缓冲涂层是由密度为至少约 1.2Kg / dm 3，热导率为至少约0.4W / mK，并包括聚合物基质和无机填料。
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公开(公告)号：US08265437B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12226901
申请日：2008-09-19
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4402 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/443
摘要： Telecommunication cable comprising at least one microstructured optical fiber comprising a core region and a cladding region surrounding the core region, the cladding region comprising an annular void-containing region comprised of randomly arranged voids, the core region including doped silica to provide a positive refractive index relative to pure silica; and at least one protecting layer provided around said optical fiber, the protecting layer being made of a polymeric material having a low ultimate elongation.
摘要翻译： 电信电缆包括至少一个微结构化光纤，其包括芯区域和围绕芯区域的包层区域，所述包层区域包括由随机排列的空隙组成的环形空隙容纳区域，所述芯区域包括掺杂二氧化硅以提供正折射率 相对于纯二氧化硅; 以及设置在所述光纤周围的至少一个保护层，所述保护层由具有低极限伸长率的聚合材料制成。
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