CALCIUM CARBONATE HYDROXODIALUMINATES COMPRISING A HEXAGONAL PLATELET-SHAPED CRYSTAL HABIT
    1.
    发明申请
    CALCIUM CARBONATE HYDROXODIALUMINATES COMPRISING A HEXAGONAL PLATELET-SHAPED CRYSTAL HABIT 审中-公开
    包含六角形板状晶体生物质的碳酸氢钙羟基吗啉酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US20110152430A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13037082

    申请日:2011-02-28

    IPC分类号: C08K3/26 C09K3/00 C01F11/18

    摘要: A process is provided for preparing calcium carbonate hydroxodialuminates which have a hexagonal platelet-shaped crystal habit and are of the formula (A): CamAl2(OH)6+2(m−1)An*nH2O  (A) where m=3.5 to 4.5 and An=carbonate which may be partly replaced by perchlorate and/or trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) and n=0 to 6, comprising the steps of reacting calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide with optionally activated aluminum oxohydroxide or aluminum hydroxide and simultaneously or subsequently with a carbonate source consisting of carbon dioxide or alkali metal (bi)carbonate and optionally further reacting the product obtained in step (a) with perchloric acid and/or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or optionally calcining the product obtained in step (a) at 200° C. to 900° C. and subsequently exchanging ions in the presence of a perchlorate and/or triflate salt, optionally in the presence of alkali metal (bi)carbonate, in water. The present invention further relates to the aluminates thus obtained in compositions and stabilizer systems and to the use thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有六方晶片状晶体习惯并具有式(A)的碳酸钙羟基黄酸钙的方法:CamAl2(OH)6 + 2(m-1)An * nH2O(A)其中m = 3.5〜 4.5和An =碳酸酯,其可以部分地被高氯酸盐和/或三氟甲磺酸盐(三氟甲磺酸盐)替代,并且n = 0至6,包括以下步骤:使氧化钙或氢氧化钙与任选活化的氢氧化铝或氢氧化铝反应,同时或随后与 碳酸盐源,由二氧化碳或碱金属(bi)碳酸盐组成,并任选地使步骤(a)中获得的产物与高氯酸和/或三氟甲磺酸进一步反应,或任选地在200℃煅烧步骤(a)中获得的产物, 随后在高氯酸盐和/或三氟甲磺酸盐的存在下,任选地在碳酸碱金属(bi)存在下,在水中交换离子。 本发明还涉及在组合物和稳定剂体系中获得的铝酸盐及其用途。

    Calcium carbonate hydroxodialuminates comprising a hexagonal platelet-shaped crystal habit
    2.
    发明授权
    Calcium carbonate hydroxodialuminates comprising a hexagonal platelet-shaped crystal habit 有权
    含有六方晶片状晶体习惯的碳酸钙羟基黄酸钙

    公开(公告)号:US07919066B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12470161

    申请日:2009-05-21

    IPC分类号: C01B31/30 C09K3/00

    摘要: A process is provided for preparing calcium carbonate hydroxodialuminates which have a hexagonal platelet-shaped crystal habit and are of the formula (A): CamAl2(OH)6+2(m−1)An*nH2O  (A) where m=3.5 to 4.5 and An=carbonate which may be partly replaced by perchlorate and/or trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) and n=0 to 6, comprising the steps of reacting calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide with optionally activated aluminum oxohydroxide or aluminum hydroxide and simultaneously or subsequently with a carbonate source consisting of carbon dioxide or alkali metal (bi)carbonate and optionally further reacting the product obtained in step (a) with perchloric acid and/or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or optionally calcining the product obtained in step (a) at 200° C. to 900° C. and subsequently exchanging ions in the presence of a perchlorate and/or triflate salt, optionally in the presence of alkali metal (bi)carbonate, in water. The present invention further relates to the aluminates thus obtained in compositions and stabilizer systems and to the use thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有六方晶片状晶体习惯并具有式(A)的碳酸钙羟基黄酸钙的方法:CamAl2(OH)6 + 2(m-1)An * nH2O(A)其中m = 3.5〜 4.5和An =碳酸酯,其可以部分地被高氯酸盐和/或三氟甲磺酸盐(三氟甲磺酸盐)替代,并且n = 0至6,包括以下步骤:使氧化钙或氢氧化钙与任选活化的氢氧化铝或氢氧化铝反应,同时或随后与 碳酸盐源,由二氧化碳或碱金属(bi)碳酸盐组成,并任选地使步骤(a)中获得的产物与高氯酸和/或三氟甲磺酸进一步反应,或任选地在200℃煅烧步骤(a)中获得的产物, 随后在高氯酸盐和/或三氟甲磺酸盐的存在下,任选地在碳酸碱金属(bi)存在下,在水中交换离子。 本发明还涉及在组合物和稳定剂体系中获得的铝酸盐及其用途。

    Method for the production of a finely crystalline boehmite and application of said boehmite as flame retardant in plastics
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of a finely crystalline boehmite and application of said boehmite as flame retardant in plastics 有权
    生产细晶勃姆石的方法,以及在塑料中应用所述勃姆石作为阻燃剂

    公开(公告)号:US08119096B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US11685951

    申请日:2007-03-14

    IPC分类号: C01F7/02

    摘要: Method for the production of a finely crystalline boehmite and application of said boehmite as flame retardant in plastics. The method involves mixing aluminum monohydrate with a boehmite crystal structure in water to form an aqueous dispersion of said aluminum monohydrate in said water, and then grinding the dispersion while maintaining the dispersion in a pH range of 2 to 4 and forming boehmite seed crystals. The boehmite seed crystals can then optionally be mixed with a hydrate and a basic aqueous solution to form a dispersion which may be heated to convert at least a substantial portion of the aluminum monohydrate to boehmite.

    摘要翻译: 生产细晶勃姆石的方法,以及在塑料中应用所述勃姆石作为阻燃剂。 该方法包括在水中混合一水合铝与勃姆石晶体结构,以在所述水中形成所述一水合铝的水分散体,然后研磨分散体,同时将分散体保持在2至4的pH范围内并形成勃姆石晶种。 然后可以将勃姆石晶种任选地与水合物和碱性水溶液混合以形成分散体,其可以被加热以将至少大部分的一水合铝转化成勃姆石。

    Flame retardant polymer composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Flame retardant polymer composition 有权
    阻燃聚合物组成

    公开(公告)号:US07144941B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-05

    申请号:US10688060

    申请日:2003-10-16

    IPC分类号: C08K3/22

    摘要: A flame retardant polymer composition consists of a) 20–60 percent by weight of a thermoplastic and/or cross-linked or cross-linkable elastomer and b) as a flame retardant agent 40–80 percent by weight either of an aluminum hydroxide with the material values specific surface according to BET 3–5 mg2/g mean grain size d50 1.0–1.5 μm residual moisture 0.1–0.4% oil absorption 19–23% water absorption 0.4–0.6 ml/g or of an aluminum hydroxide with the material values specific surface according to BET 5–8 m2/g mean grain size d50 0.8–1.3 μm residual moisture 0.1–0.6% oil absorption 21–25% water absorption 0.6–0.8 ml/g. A process of producing the flame retardant agent is characterised in that a filter-moist aluminum hydroxide obtained by precipitation and filtration with a mean grain size of 0.8 to 1.5 μm is subjected to mill drying in a turbulent hot air stream in such a way that, while the grain distribution is largely retained, the BET surface is increased by at least 20%.

    摘要翻译: 阻燃聚合物组合物由以下组成:a)20-60重量%的热塑性和/或交联或可交联的弹性体,和b)作为阻燃剂,40-80重量%的氢氧化铝与 材料值比表面积根据BET 3-5mg 2 / g平均粒径d <50>1.0-1.5μm残余水分0.1-0.4%吸油量19-23%水 吸收0.4-0.6ml / g或具有根据BET 5-8m 2 / g的材料值比表面积的氢氧化铝的平均粒径d <50> 0.8-1.3 妈妈残留水分0.1-0.6%吸油量21-25%吸水率0.6-0.8 ml / g。 制造阻燃剂的方法的特征在于将平均粒径为0.8-1.5μm的沉淀和过滤得到的过滤湿的氢氧化铝在湍流热空气流中进行碾磨干燥, 而颗粒分布大部分保留,则BET表面增加至少20%。