Controlled release fertilizers and methods of production
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlled release fertilizers and methods of production 失效
    控释肥料和生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5538531A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US177910

    申请日:1994-01-06

    摘要: Controlled release, particulate fertilizer products having a water soluble fertilizer central mass encased in a plurality of water insoluble, abrasion resistant coatings plus unique coating compositions and methods for the production of such products are disclosed. At least one essential inner coating is a urethane reaction product of (1) a polyisocyanate selected from diphenylmethane diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, derivatives thereof, polymers thereof and mixtures thereof which contain about 1.5 to 3 isocyannate groups per molecule and between about 10 and 50% NCO, and (2) a polyol having about 2 to 6 hydroxyl moieties and at least one alkyl moiety containing about 10 to 22 carbon atoms, e.g. hydrogenated castor oil. An essential outer coating is formed of an organic wax having a drop melting point of between about 50.degree. and 120.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有包含在多个不溶于水的耐磨涂层中的水溶性肥料中心质量的独特的涂料组合物和用于生产这种产品的方法的微粒肥料产品。 至少一种必需的内部涂层是(1)选自二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯,甲苯二异氰酸酯,其衍生物,其聚合物和其混合物的多异氰酸酯的聚氨酯反应产物,其每分子含有约1.5至3个异氰酸酯基团和约10至50重量% NCO,和(2)具有约2至6个羟基部分和至少一个含有约10至22个碳原子的烷基部分的多元醇,例如 氢化蓖麻油。 一个重要的外涂层是由一滴滴熔点在约50℃到120℃之间的有机蜡形成的。

    Sulfur coated fertilizers with improved abrasion resistance
    4.
    发明授权
    Sulfur coated fertilizers with improved abrasion resistance 失效
    含硫涂层肥料具有改善的耐磨性

    公开(公告)号:US5984994A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US8449

    申请日:1998-01-16

    申请人: Alice P. Hudson

    发明人: Alice P. Hudson

    CPC分类号: C05G3/0023

    摘要: Sealant compositions for sulfur coated fertilizer particles are mixtures of wax materials and additives which provide improved moisture barrier properties and abrasion resistance. The sealants have penetration values measured by ASTM D-1321 of at least 20 at 25.degree. C., and congealing points measured by ASTM D-938 of between about 50.degree. C. and about 100.degree. C. The sealed fertilizer particles are conditioned with particulate materials with a surface area of at least about 2 m.sup.2 /g and an oil absorption of at least about 100%. A method for the production of abrasion resistant sulfur coated fertilizers is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 含硫涂层肥料颗粒的密封剂组合物是蜡材料和添加剂的混合物,其提供改善的防潮性和耐磨性。 密封剂在25℃下通过ASTM D-1321测量的渗透值至少为20,通过ASTM D-938测量的凝固点在约50℃至约100℃之间。密封的肥料颗粒用 具有至少约2m 2 / g的表面积和至少约100%的吸油量的颗粒材料。 还公开了生产耐磨硫包覆肥料的方法。

    Presticide compositions
    5.
    发明授权
    Presticide compositions 失效
    预杀组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5750130A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US694871

    申请日:1996-08-09

    IPC分类号: A01N25/26 C05G3/02 A01N25/12

    CPC分类号: A01N25/26 C05G3/02

    摘要: Granular pesticide compositions wherein a pesticide material is applied to a granular substrate using a carrier composition which provides improved adhesion of the pesticide to the substrate and abrasion resistance. The carrier composition may also provide controlled release of the pesticide.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒农药组合物,其中使用提供农药对基材的改善的粘附性和耐磨性的载体组合物将农药材料施用于颗粒基质。 载体组合物还可以提供控制释放的农药。

    Microemulsions containing alkoxylated amine carboxylates
    9.
    发明授权
    Microemulsions containing alkoxylated amine carboxylates 有权
    含有烷氧基化胺羧酸盐的微乳液

    公开(公告)号:US07387991B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US11245263

    申请日:2005-10-07

    申请人: Alice P. Hudson

    发明人: Alice P. Hudson

    IPC分类号: C11D1/62 C11D7/08 C11D3/43

    摘要: The compositions of this invention are microemulsions having a. a surfactant consisting essentially of a mixture of one or more alkoxylated amines or alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salts and one or more preferably branched carboxylic acids or salts thereof, b. a solvent or oil that is liquid at 25° C. and is insoluble in water, and c. water, wherein an optically clear isotropic microemulsion is formed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的组合物是具有a的微乳液。 基本上由一种或多种烷氧基化胺或烷氧基化季铵盐和一种或多种优选支链羧酸或其盐的混合物组成的表面活性剂,b。 在25℃下为液体并且不溶于水的溶剂或油,c。 水,其中形成光学透明的各向同性微乳液。

    Sequestrant compositions
    10.
    发明授权
    Sequestrant compositions 失效
    螯合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5958867A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US82333

    申请日:1998-05-21

    摘要: Sequestrant compositions comprising combinations of an alkali metal or ammonium borate with an adduct formed by reaction of an .alpha., .beta. unsaturated polycarboxylic acid with a mono- or dicarboxylated sugar, in which the adduct has at least two hydroxy groups in a vicinal configuration. The sequestrants can be used to complex alkaline earth and transition metal ions and are especially useful for complexing calcium and magnesium in aqueous laundry solutions. They also are effective for soil dispersion and for inhibiting the deposition of soil on fabric.

    摘要翻译: 螯合剂组合物,其包含碱金属或硼酸铵与通过α,β不饱和多元羧酸与单羧酸或二羧酸糖反应形成的加合物的组合,其中加合物具有至少两个邻位构型的羟基。 螯合剂可用于复合碱土金属和过渡金属离子,特别适用于在水性衣物溶液中络合钙和镁。 它们对于土壤分散和抑制土壤在织物上的沉积也是有效的。