Steam injection press platen for pressing fibrous materials
    5.
    发明授权
    Steam injection press platen for pressing fibrous materials 失效
    用于压制纤维材料的蒸汽注射压板

    公开(公告)号:US06318989B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09103101

    申请日:1998-06-23

    IPC分类号: B27N320

    CPC分类号: B27N3/086

    摘要: A distribution platen, for use in a fiberboard press, having a molding cavity and including a steam injection conduit providing fluid communication into the molding cavity from a remote supply of steam. The distribution platen further includes steam venting conduit which provides fluid communication from the molding cavity to a remote location. The press platen allows for the continuous flow of steam into the molding cavity through the dedicated steam injection conduit, and the continuous flow of steam and moisture from the molding cavity through the dedicated venting conduits.

    摘要翻译: 用于纤维板压机的分配压板具有模制腔并且包括蒸汽喷射导管,其从远程供应的蒸汽提供到模制腔中的流体连通。 分配台板还包括提供从模制腔到远程位置的流体连通的蒸汽排放导管。 压板允许通过专用蒸汽注入管道将蒸汽连续流入成型腔,以及从模制腔通过专用排放管道的蒸汽和湿气的连续流动。

    Method for steam pressing composite board having at least one finished surface
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for steam pressing composite board having at least one finished surface 失效
    具有至少一个成品表面的蒸汽压合复合板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06187234B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09103100

    申请日:1998-06-23

    IPC分类号: B27N318

    CPC分类号: B27N3/086 B29K2311/14

    摘要: In a method for making composite wood products having a market ready finished side, a mat is formed of wood fibers treated with a binder. The mat is loaded into a press cavity formed between two press platens. The first press platen is a conventional hot press platen free of ports. The conventional platen can be smooth or patterned to emboss one surface of the finished product. The other press platen is a steam injection platen which has steam injection ports. The press cavity is sealed and the mat is fully consolidated. A first quantity of steam is injected through the steam injection ports into the mat at a sufficient pressure and for a sufficient time to raise the temperature of at least a portion of a thickness of the mat to 100° C. The injected steam is allowed to vent from the mat through the steam injection ports, carrying with it trapped air and moisture. A second quantity of steam is injected from the steam injection ports into the mat at a sufficient pressure and for a sufficient time to cure the binder. The second quantity of steam is vented from mat through the steam injection ports before the press cavity is unsealed.

    摘要翻译: 在具有市场准备好的成品侧的复合木制品的制造方法中,由用粘合剂处理的木纤维形成垫子。 垫被装入形成在两个压板之间的压力腔中。 第一压板是没有端口的常规热压板。 传统的压板可以是光滑的或图案化的,以压制最终产品的一个表面。 另一个压板是具有蒸汽喷射口的蒸汽喷射压板。 压力腔被密封,垫完全固结。 通过蒸汽注入口将第一量的蒸汽以足够的压力注入垫中并足够的时间将垫的至少一部分厚度的温度升高至100℃。将注入的蒸汽允许 从垫子通过蒸汽注入口排出,携带它捕获空气和水分。 将第二数量的蒸汽从足够的压力从蒸汽注入口注入到垫中并持续足够的时间固化粘合剂。 在压力腔未开封之前,第二数量的蒸汽通过蒸汽注入口从垫中排出。

    Method for making composite board using phenol formaldehyde binder
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for making composite board using phenol formaldehyde binder 失效
    使用苯酚甲醛粘合剂制备复合板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5993709A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US103188

    申请日:1998-06-23

    CPC分类号: B27N3/086 B27N3/002

    摘要: Wood composite boards are produced from a wood fiber treated with a slow curing, low alkalinity phenol formaldehyde (PF) resin. The resin treated wood fiber is consolidated and cured in a press using steam injection. The slow curing nature of the resin prevents pre-cure of the resin. The press using steam injection speeds curing so that boards can be produced in press cycles comparable to the curing of wood fiber treated with other resins in a press with no steam injection.

    摘要翻译: 木材复合板由用慢固化,低碱度苯酚甲醛(PF)树脂处理的木纤维生产。 树脂处理的木纤维在压力机中使用蒸汽注入固化和固化。 树脂的缓慢固化性能防止树脂的预固化。 使用蒸汽喷射的压力加速固化,使得可以在压榨循环中生产可与不用蒸汽喷射的压机中用其它树脂处理的木纤维的固化相当的板。

    Method for steam pressing composite board having at least one finished
surface
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for steam pressing composite board having at least one finished surface 失效
    具有至少一个成品表面的蒸汽压合复合板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5980798A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US111521

    申请日:1998-07-08

    CPC分类号: B27N3/086 B29K2311/14

    摘要: In a method for making composite wood products having a market ready finished surface, a mat is formed of wood fibers treated with a binder. The mat is loaded into a press cavity formed between two press platens. The first press platen is a conventional hot press platen free of ports. The conventional platen can be smooth or patterned to emboss the finished surface on the product. The other press platen has steam injection ports. The press cavity is capable of being sealed. The mat is fully consolidated. Heat conducted from the first press platen to a first side of the mat vaporizes moisture in a portion of the thickness of the mat closest to the first side causing the moisture to greatly expand in volume. The expanded volume is vented through an opposite side of the mat to purge trapped air from the mat. The vapor expansion is vented from the mat through the steam injection ports, carrying with it trapped air and moisture. Subsequent to purging of the trapped air, the press cavity is sealed and, a quantity of steam from an external source is injected by way of the steam injection ports into the mat at a sufficient pressure and for a sufficient time to cure the binder. The quantity of steam from the external source is vented from mat through the steam injection ports before the press cavity is unsealed.

    摘要翻译: 在具有市场准备好的成品表面的复合木制品的制造方法中,由用粘合剂处理的木纤维形成垫子。 垫被装入形成在两个压板之间的压力腔中。 第一压板是没有端口的常规热压板。 传统的压板可以是光滑的或图案化的,以便在产品上压印成品表面。 另一台压板有蒸汽喷射口。 压力腔能够被密封。 垫完全整合。 从第一压板到第一侧的热量将最接近第一侧的垫的厚度的一部分中的水分蒸发,导致水分体积大大地膨胀。 膨胀的体积通过垫的相对侧排出,以从垫中吹扫被捕获的空气。 蒸气膨胀通过蒸汽注入口从垫排出,携带空气和湿气。 在清除被捕获的空气之后,密封腔,并且通过蒸汽注入口将一定量的来自外部源的蒸汽以足够的压力注入到垫中并足够的时间固化粘合剂。 在压力腔未开封之前,来自外部源的蒸汽量通过蒸汽注入口从垫中排出。