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公开(公告)号：US5900094A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US918732
申请日：1997-08-01
申请人： Andree F. Santini , Richard E. Miller , David Rowan , Chris Leidy , Paul Fox
发明人： Andree F. Santini , Richard E. Miller , David Rowan , Chris Leidy , Paul Fox
摘要： A washable dry erase coloring composition comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye colorant, a dye vehicle, a release agent, and a dyeblocker additive. The dyeblocker additive is either a sulfonated naphthalene condensation product or a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product. The dry erase coloring composition is suitable for use in marking on a whiteboard and enhances fugitivity from skin and fabrics. The dry erase coloring composition may optionally contain a film forming resin. More specifically, the invention is, in one preferred embodiment, a washable erasable whiteboard marker ink comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye, water, a film forming resin, a release agent and a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product. In addition, the invention also includes a method of transferring an image from a whiteboard or non-porous surface to paper. This method comprises the steps of: (a) drawing an image on a whiteboard or non-porous surface with a washable coloring composition containing a dyeblocker; (b) applying a moistened paper to the image; (c) rubbing the moistened paper to transfer the image from the whiteboard to the paper; and (d) removing the paper.
摘要翻译： 一种可洗涤的干洗着色组合物，其包含酸性染料或聚合染料着色剂，染料载体，脱模剂和染料阻垢剂添加剂。 染料阻滞剂添加剂是磺化萘缩合产物或磺化苯酚 - 甲醛缩合产物。 干擦色素组合物适用于在白板上标记并增强皮肤和织物的逃逸性。 干擦色剂组合物可任选地含有成膜树脂。 更具体地说，在一个优选实施方案中，本发明是一种可洗涤的可擦除白板标记油墨，其包含酸性染料或聚合染料，水，成膜树脂，脱模剂和磺化酚醛缩合产物。 此外，本发明还包括将图像从白板或无孔表面转印到纸上的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）用含有染料阻挡剂的可洗涤着色组合物在白板或无孔表面上绘制图像; （b）将湿纸涂在图像上; （c）摩擦湿纸将图像从白板传送到纸张; 和（d）取出纸张。
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公开(公告)号：US6040359A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US23621
申请日：1998-02-13
摘要： A washable dry erase coloring composition comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye colorant, a dye vehicle, a release agent, and an anionic dyeblocker. The dyeblocker additive may be an aromatic organic sulfonate and, preferably, is either a sulfonated naphthalene condensation product or a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product. The dry erase coloring composition is suitable for use in marking on a whiteboard and enhances fugitivity from skin and fabrics. The dry erase coloring composition may optionally contain a film forming resin. More specifically, the invention is, in one preferred embodiment, a washable erasable whiteboard marker ink comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye, water, a film forming resin, a release agent and an aromatic organic sulfonate. In addition, the invention also includes a method of transferring an image from a whiteboard or non-porous surface to paper. This method comprises the steps of: (a) drawing an image on a whiteboard or non-porous surface with a washable coloring composition containing a dyeblocker; (b) applying a moistened paper to the image; (c) rubbing the moistened paper to transfer the image from the whiteboard to the paper; and (d) removing the paper.
摘要翻译： 一种可洗涤的干抹布着色组合物，其包含酸性染料或聚合染料着色剂，染料载体，脱模剂和阴离子染料阻挡剂。 染料阻滞剂添加剂可以是芳族有机磺酸盐，并且优选地是磺化萘缩合产物或磺化苯酚 - 甲醛缩合产物。 干擦色素组合物适用于在白板上标记并增强皮肤和织物的逃逸性。 干擦色剂组合物可以任选地含有成膜树脂。 更具体地说，在一个优选实施方案中，本发明是包含酸性染料或聚合染料，水，成膜树脂，脱模剂和芳族有机磺酸盐的可洗涤可擦除白板标记油墨。 此外，本发明还包括将图像从白板或无孔表面转印到纸上的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）用含有染料阻挡剂的可洗涤着色组合物在白板或无孔表面上绘制图像; （b）将湿纸涂在图像上; （c）摩擦湿纸将图像从白板传送到纸张; 和（d）取出纸张。
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公开(公告)号：US5968241A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US23728
申请日：1998-02-13
CPC分类号： C09B67/0073 , C09B67/0084 , C09D11/16
摘要： A coloring composition comprising a polymeric dye, a dye vehicle, and an anionic dyeblocker. The coloring compositions enhance fugitivity from skin, fabrics and other household surfaces. More specifically, the invention is, in one preferred embodiment, a marker ink comprising a polymeric dye, water, and an aromatic organic sulfonate dyeblocker.
摘要翻译： 包含聚合染料，染料载体和阴离子染料阻挡剂的着色组合物。 着色组合增强了皮肤，织物和其他家庭表面的逃逸性。 更具体地，在一个优选实施方案中，本发明是包含聚合染料，水和芳族有机磺酸盐染料阻挡剂的标记油墨。
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公开(公告)号：US5981626A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US800755
申请日：1997-02-14
IPC分类号： B44C1/175 , C09D11/16 , C09D11/00 , C09D161/10
摘要： A washable dry erase coloring composition comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye colorant, a dye vehicle, a release agent, and a dyeblocker additive. The dyeblocker additive is either a sulfonated naphthalene condensation product or a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product. The dry erase coloring composition is suitable for use in marking on a whiteboard and enhances fugitivity from skin and fabrics. The dry erase coloring composition may optionally contain a film forming resin. More specifically, the invention is, in one preferred embodiment, a washable erasable whiteboard marker ink comprising an acid dye or polymeric dye, water, a film forming resin, a release agent and a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product.
摘要翻译： 一种可洗涤的干洗着色组合物，其包含酸性染料或聚合染料着色剂，染料载体，脱模剂和染料阻垢剂添加剂。 染料阻滞剂添加剂是磺化萘缩合产物或磺化苯酚 - 甲醛缩合产物。 干擦色素组合物适用于在白板上标记并增强皮肤和织物的逃逸性。 干擦色剂组合物可以任选地含有成膜树脂。 更具体地说，在一个优选实施方案中，本发明是一种可洗涤的可擦除白板标记油墨，其包含酸性染料或聚合染料，水，成膜树脂，脱模剂和磺化酚醛缩合产物。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06174938B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09316464
申请日：1999-05-21
IPC分类号： C09D1116
CPC分类号： C09D11/16
摘要： A water-based coloring composition suitable for use in children's markers comprising a carrier, submicron polymeric particles, and a neutral buoyancy additive. The coloring compositions produce unique opaque images on a wide variety of writing surfaces. Additionally, the invention includes a water-based dry erase coloring composition suitable for use in children's markers comprising a carrier, submicron polymeric particles, a neutral buoyancy additive, and a release agent.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于儿童标记的水性着色组合物，包括载体，亚微米聚合物颗粒和中性浮力添加剂。 着色组合物在各种书写表面上产生独特的不透明图像。 此外，本发明包括适用于儿童标记的水基干擦色素组合物，其包含载体，亚微米聚合物颗粒，中性浮力添加剂和脱模剂。
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公开(公告)号：USD474282S1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US29162131
申请日：2002-06-10
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公开(公告)号：US5506280A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US339080
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Richard E. Miller , Karen Mariano
发明人： Richard E. Miller , Karen Mariano
CPC分类号： B44C3/04 , C08L2205/20
摘要： A modeling dough comprising gelled poly(vinyl alcohol), water and a filler provides a dough resistant to flaking, cracking, and crumbling. In the disclosed invention, the poly(vinyl alcohol) resin is gelled, thereby providing a water-based resin system that is not sticky yet very ductile. Prior to drying, the dough also exhibits the properties of bounceability and the ability to pick up newsprint. After the dough is air-dried, the poly resin serves to bind the components into a solid, durable product. The filler accounts for a large portion of the volume of the dough, so the overall volume is not greatly affected by water loss upon drying. The dough is water-based and easy to wash from skin, carpets, and other surfaces. Dyes and pigments can be easily incorporated into the formula. The dried product is sandable and paintable.
摘要翻译： 包含胶凝的聚（乙烯醇），水和填料的造型面团提供了抗剥落，开裂和粉碎的面团。 在所公开的发明中，聚（乙烯醇）树脂是胶凝的，从而提供不粘并且非常延展的水性树脂体系。 在干燥之前，面团还具有弹性的性质和拾取新闻纸的能力。 在面团风干后，聚树脂用于将组分结合成固体耐用产品。 填料占面团体积的很大一部分，因此干燥时水分流失的总体积不会很大。 面团是水性的，容易从皮肤，地毯和其他表面洗涤。 染料和颜料可以容易地并入配方中。 干燥的产品是可打磨和可涂漆的。
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公开(公告)号：US5503665A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US317321
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Richard E. Miller , Charlene Couch
发明人： Richard E. Miller , Charlene Couch
IPC分类号： C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/02
摘要： A coloring system is provided in which an undercolor composition is applied to a substrate to thereby leave a colorless mark. The undercolor composition is then written over with an overcolor composition, thereby causing the undercolor mark to become colored. The overcolor composition may itself contain a colorant. In one embodiment, the color-changing effects are accomplished by employing a dye that is colorless in the presence of high pH and/or a reducing agent, but that becomes colored as the pH is lowered, as the undercolor colorant. In a second embodiment, the color-changing effects are accomplished by employing a dye that is colorless at low pH, but that becomes colored as the pH is raised, as the undercolor colorant.
摘要翻译： 提供一种着色系统，其中将底色组合物施加到基底上，从而留下无色标记。 然后，底色组合物用过度颜色组合物覆盖，从而导致底色标记变色。 本色组合物本身可含有着色剂。 在一个实施方案中，通过在高pH和/或还原剂的存在下使用无色的染料，但随着pH降低而变色，作为底色着色剂来实现变色效果。 在第二个实施方案中，通过使用在低pH下为无色的染料，随着pH升高而变色，作为底色着色剂，可以实现变色效果。
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公开(公告)号：US5326388A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US89503
申请日：1993-07-16
摘要： A multiple coloring composition system is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with a second coloring composition, once the second coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The multiple ink system comprises:(a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or by a reducing agent; and(b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or a reducing agent, a base in an amount sufficient to yield a pH of the overcolor composition of about 10 or greater, and/or a reducing agent.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种多色染料组合物，其一旦第二着色组合物沉积在底色着色组合物上，其着色效果在用第二着色组合物处理时改变。 该多油墨系统包括：（a）一种底色水性着色组合物，其包含着色能力在约10或更高的pH和/或还原剂的存在下被破坏的底色染料; 和（b）含有能够在约10或更高的pH和/或还原剂的pH存在下保持其特征色的着色剂的过度着色的水性着色组合物，其量足以产生所述超颜色组合物的pH值 约10或更大，和/或还原剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5364892A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US990599
申请日：1992-12-14
申请人： Richard E. Miller , Karen Mariano
发明人： Richard E. Miller , Karen Mariano
CPC分类号： B44C3/04 , C08L2205/20
摘要： A modeling dough comprising gelled poly(vinyl alcohol), water and a filler provides a dough resistant to flaking, cracking, and crumbling. In the disclosed invention, the poly(vinyl alcohol) resin is gelled, thereby providing a water-based resin system that is not sticky yet very ductile. Prior to drying, the dough also exhibits the properties of bounceability and the ability to pick up newsprint. After the dough is air-dried, the poly resin serves to bind the components into a solid, durable product. The filler accounts for a large portion of the volume of the dough, so the overall volume is not greatly affected by water loss upon drying. The dough is water-based and easy to wash from skin, carpets, and other surfaces. Dyes and pigments can be easily incorporated into the formula. The dried product is sandable and paintable.
摘要翻译： 包含胶凝的聚（乙烯醇），水和填料的造型面团提供了抗剥落，开裂和粉碎的面团。 在所公开的发明中，聚（乙烯醇）树脂是胶凝的，从而提供不粘并且非常延展的水性树脂体系。 在干燥之前，面团还具有弹性的性质和拾取新闻纸的能力。 在面团风干后，聚树脂用于将组分结合成固体耐用产品。 填料占面团体积的很大一部分，因此干燥时水分流失的总体积不会很大。 面团是水性的，容易从皮肤，地毯和其他表面洗涤。 染料和颜料可以容易地并入配方中。 干燥的产品是可打磨和可涂漆的。
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