公开(公告)号：US20110250465A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13120763

申请日：2008-09-26

申请人： Andrei Evgenievich Rozen ,  Irina Sergeevna Los ,  Leonid Borisovich Pervukhin ,  Jury Petrovich Perelygin ,  Jury Alexandrovich Gordopolov ,  Olga Leonidovna Pervukhina ,  Gennady Vladimirovich Kiry ,  Pavel Ivanovich Abramov ,  Sergei Gennadievich Usaty ,  Dmitry Borisovich Kryukov ,  Igor Vladimirovich Denisov ,  Andrei Andreevich Rozen

发明人： Andrei Evgenievich Rozen ,  Irina Sergeevna Los ,  Leonid Borisovich Pervukhin ,  Jury Petrovich Perelygin ,  Jury Alexandrovich Gordopolov ,  Olga Leonidovna Pervukhina ,  Gennady Vladimirovich Kiry ,  Pavel Ivanovich Abramov ,  Sergei Gennadievich Usaty ,  Dmitry Borisovich Kryukov ,  Igor Vladimirovich Denisov ,  Andrei Andreevich Rozen

IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  B32B15/04 ,  H05B6/02 ,  B23K20/00 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B32B15/02 ,  B23K20/08

CPC分类号： C23F13/005 ,  B32B15/01 ,  B32B15/011 ,  B32B15/012 ,  B32B15/013 ,  B32B15/015 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C11/00 ,  C22C19/056 ,  C22C21/06 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/40 ,  C22C38/50 ,  C22C38/58 ,  C23F13/08 ,  C23F2213/21 ,  Y10T428/12354 ,  Y10T428/12361 ,  Y10T428/12375 ,  Y10T428/1241 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12611

摘要： The present invention relates to the development of variants of multilayer structural materials with enhanced corrosion resistance, including successively connected outer main layers which directly contact corrosive operating environments on one or both sides of the multilayer material and, disposed therebetween, alternating internal main and internal sacrificial layers. The main layers are made of metallic materials which are characterized by a state of passivity over a prolonged period with subsequent development therein of pitting-type corrosion, while the internal sacrificial layers, which contact the corrosive operating environment as deep foci of pitting corrosion develop in the preceding outer and internal main layers, are characterized by the development of general corrosion and have a protective action in relation to the outer and internal main layers. Methods for preparing such materials are proposed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有增强的耐腐蚀性的多层结构材料的变型的开发，包括连续连接的外主层，其直接接触多层材料的一侧或两侧上的腐蚀性操作环境，并且在它们之间设置交替的内部主和内部牺牲 层。 主层由金属材料制成，其特征在于长时间的被动状态，随后在其中发生点蚀型腐蚀，而与腐蚀性操作环境接触的内部牺牲层作为点腐蚀深点发生， 先前的外部和内部主要层的特征在于发展一般的腐蚀并且相对于外部和内部主要层具有保护作用。 提出了制备这些材料的方法。