摘要:
A method of fabricating electrically isolated photovoltaic modules arrayed on a substrate by forming overlying front contact strips, photovoltaic strips, and back contact strips on a flat transparent substrate, laser scribing between modules to electrically isolate adjacent modules for the simultaneous testing and electrical curing of the modules on a single substrate, and plasma etching the inter-module grooves formed by the laser isolation step to improve the percentage of modules on a single substrate that pass minimum performance criteria.Also disclosed is an array of electrically isolated, thin-film semiconductor devices fabricated on a single substrate, wherein adjacent semiconductor devices are separated by laser-scribed grooves extending through the devices to the substrate and the walls of the grooves have been etched by plasma etching.
摘要:
An integrated battery fusing device for a battery system of the type used as a backup for powering telecommunications equipment. The fusing device includes a fusing assembly and a terminal plate arrangement that integrally mounts the fusing assembly to the battery system. The terminal plate arrangement includes a first connector for electrically coupling the fusing assembly to the battery system and a second connector for electrically coupling a battery cable to the fusing assembly.
摘要:
A method of fabricating spaced-apart back contacts on a thin film of semiconductor material by forming strips of buffer material on top of the semiconductor material in locations corresponding to the desired dividing lines between back contacts, forming a film of metal substantially covering the semiconductor material and buffer strips, and scribing portions of the metal film overlying the buffer strips with a laser without contacting the underlying semiconductor material to separate the metal layer into a plurality of back contacts. The buffer material serves to protect the underlying semiconductor material from being damaged during the laser scribing. Back contacts and multi-cell photovoltaic modules incorporating such back contacts also are disclosed.
摘要:
A method of fabricating spaced-apart back contacts on a thin film of semiconductor material by forming strips of buffer material on top of the semiconductor material in locations corresponding to the desired dividing lines between back contacts, forming a film of metal substantially covering the semiconductor material and buffer strips, and scribing portions of the metal film overlying the buffer strips with a laser without contacting the underlying semiconductor material to separate the metal layer into a plurality of back contacts. The buffer material serves to protect the underlying semiconductor material from being damaged during the laser scribing. Back contacts and multi-cell photovoltaic modules incorporating such back contacts also are disclosed.
摘要:
The performance of a photodetector is reduced by the presence of an electrical defect such as a short or a shunt. The invention is a method of improving the performance of this photodetector by preferentially removing a portion of an exposed surface of a detector electrode at the defect site. The preferential etching of the exposed surface is obtained by immersing the photodetector in a chemical etching ambient which has an etching rate for the exposed surface of the electrode which increases with increasing temperature while applying a reverse-bias voltage to the electrodes. The reverse-bias voltage has sufficient magnitude to cause a local increase in temperature of the exposed surface at the defect site.