摘要:
A process for preparing nickel hydroxide by alkaline precipitation from nickel salt solutions in the presence of complexing agents, in which the precipitation is carried out at at least two different locations in the same mother liquor with different precipitation kinetics at the different locations and the mother liquor is mixed prior to agglomeration of the precipitated primary crystals, is described.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device and a method for the production of compounds by precipitation of solids from solutions, the physical and chemical properties of the solid particles formed on precipitation being flexible and can be independently fixable. Custom products can thus be produced with very high space-time yields and a particulate nickel/cobalt mixed hydroxide of formula NixCo1-x(OH)2, with a BET surface area of 20 m2/g and a tap density of greater than 2.4 g/cm3.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing metal hydroxides or alkaline metal carbonates by anode dissolution of the corresponding metals and precipitation of the hydroxides or alkaline carbonates in an aqueous medium. The anode dissolution of the metal components is carried out in the anode compartment of a three-compartment electrolytic cell. An aqueous auxiliary salt solution is fed to an intermediate compartment that is disposed between the anode compartment and the cathode compartment and that is separated therefrom by a porous membrane. An at least not alkaline metal salt solution is continuously taken from the anode compartment while an alkaline auxiliary salt solution is continuously taken from the cathode compartment. The at least not alkaline metal salt solution and the alkaline auxiliary salt solution are combined outside the electrolytic cell for the purpose of precipitating metal hydroxides or alkaline metal carbonates.
摘要:
A process is described for the production of spherical nickel hydroxide by anodic dissolution of a nickel electrode and precipitation of nickel hydroxide in a completely intermixed electrolysis cell, wherein an electrolysis brine is used which has a content of 20 to 50 g/l of chloride ions and 1 to 7 g/l of ammonia with a pH value of 9.5 to 11.5 and a temperature of 45 to 60° C.
摘要:
A process for reducing the content of alkali metal impurities (e.g., potassium) in ammonium metallate solutions is described. The process involves subjecting a feed solution containing ammonium metallate and alkali metal impurities to membrane filtration. The membrane filtration results in the formation of a retentate having a reduced level alkali metal relative to the feed solution, and a permeate containing substantially the balance of alkali metal. The permeate may also be further treated, to remove alkali metal there from, by passage through a cation exchange column, thereby forming a cation exchange treated permeate that may be combined with the retentate of the membrane filtration step.
摘要:
A process for recovery of valuable metals from superalloys by electrochemical decomposition is described, both electrodes being formed by the superalloy and the polarity of the electrolysis current being reversed with a frequency of from 0.005 to 5 Hz.
摘要:
A process for reducing the content of alkali metal impurities (e.g., potassium) in ammonium metallate solutions is described. The process involves subjecting a feed solution containing ammonium metallate and alkali metal impurities to membrane filtration. The membrane filtration results in the formation of a retentate having a reduced level alkali metal relative to the feed solution, and a permeate containing substantially the balance of alkali metal. The permeate may also be further treated, to remove alkali metal there from, by passage through a cation exchange column, thereby forming a cation exchange treated permeate that may be combined with the retentate of the membrane filtration step.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for recovering valuable metals from a superalloy which has the steps of digesting the superalloy in a salt melt. The salt melt contains 60-95% by weight of NaOH and 5-40% by weight of Na2SO4.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种从超级合金中回收有价值金属的方法,该方法具有在盐熔体中消化超合金的步骤。 盐熔体含有60-95重量%的NaOH和5-40重量%的Na 2 SO 4。
摘要:
The invention is directed to a pulverulent compound of the formula NiaM1bM2bOx(OH)y where M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Zn, Cu and mixtures thereof, M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Al, Cr, B, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Si and mixtures thereof, 0.3≦a≦0.83, 0.1≦b≦0.5, 0.01≦c≦0.5, 0.01≦x≦0.99 and 1.01≦y≦1.99, wherein the ratio of tapped density measured in accordance with ASTM B 527 to the D50 of the particle size distribution measured in accordance with ASTM B 822 is at least 0.2 g/cm3·μm. The invention is also directed to a method for the production of the pulverulent compound and the use as a precursor material for producing lithium compounds for use in lithium secondary batteries.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式NiaM1bM2bOx(OH)y的粉末化合物,其中M1是选自Fe,Co,Zn,Cu及其混合物中的至少一种元素,M2是选自下组的至少一种元素 由Mn,Al,Cr,B,Mg,Ca,Sr,Ba,Si及其混合物组成,0.3< 1; a≦̸ 0.83,0.1和nlE; b≦̸ 0.5,0.01和nlE; c≦̸ 0.5,0.01和nlE; x& 和1.01≦̸ y≦̸ 1.99,其中根据ASTM B 527测量的轻敲密度与根据ASTM B 822测量的粒度分布的D50的比率为至少0.2g / cm 3·μm。 本发明还涉及一种生产粉状化合物的方法和用作锂二次电池中使用的锂化合物的前体材料的用途。
摘要:
The invention is directed to a pulverulent compound of the formula NiaM1bM2cOx(OH)y where M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Zn, Cu and mixtures thereof, M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Al, Cr, B, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Si and mixtures thereof, 0.3≦a≦0.83, 0.1≦b≦0.5, 0.01≦c≦0.5, 0.01≦x≦0.99 and 1.01≦y≦1.99, wherein the ratio of tapped density measured in accordance with ASTM B 527 to the D50 of the particle size distribution measured in accordance with ASTM B 822 is at least 0.2 g/cm3·μm. The invention is also directed to a method for the production of the pulverulent compound and the use as a precursor material for producing lithium compounds for use in lithium secondary batteries.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式NiaM1bM2cOx(OH)y的粉末化合物,其中M1为选自Fe,Co,Zn,Cu及其混合物中的至少一种元素,M2为选自下组的至少一种元素 由Mn,Al,Cr,B,Mg,Ca,Sr,Ba,Si及其混合物组成,0.3< 1; a≦̸ 0.83,0.1和nlE; b≦̸ 0.5,0.01和nlE; c≦̸ 0.5,0.01和nlE; x& 和1.01≦̸ y≦̸ 1.99,其中根据ASTM B 527测量的敲击密度与根据ASTM B 822测量的粒度分布的D50的比率为至少0.2g / cm 3·μm。 本发明还涉及一种生产粉状化合物的方法和用作锂二次电池中使用的锂化合物的前体材料的用途。