METHOD OF DEACIDIZING A GASEOUS EFFLUENT WITH EXTRACTION OF THE PRODUCTS TO BE REGENERATED
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DEACIDIZING A GASEOUS EFFLUENT WITH EXTRACTION OF THE PRODUCTS TO BE REGENERATED 审中-公开
    用于提取待再生产品的气体洗涤液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070286783A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11745512

    申请日:2007-05-08

    IPC分类号: B01D53/48 B01D53/50 B01D53/62

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of deacidizing a gaseous effluent comprising at least one of the acid compounds as follows: H2S, mercaptans, CO2, COS, SO2, CS2, wherein the following stages are carried out: a) contacting the acid compounds contained in said effluent with reactive compounds forming a liquid, so as to obtain a gaseous effluent depleted in acid compounds and a first liquid fraction comprising products formed by reaction of the reactive compounds with acid compounds, and reactive compounds that did not react with acid compounds, b) contacting said products contained in the first liquid fraction with extraction compounds forming a second liquid fraction so as to obtain a product-depleted first liquid fraction and a product-enriched second liquid fraction, c) recycling to stage a) the first liquid fraction obtained in stage b), said first liquid fraction obtained making up at least part of said liquid, d) regenerating the second liquid fraction obtained in stage b) so as to release acid compounds in gaseous form and to obtain a mixture of reactive compounds and of extraction compounds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使包含至少一种酸化合物的气态流出物脱酸的方法如下:H 2 S,硫醇,CO 2,COS,SO, 其中进行以下阶段:a)使包含在所述流出物中的酸化合物与形成液体的反应性化合物接触,以获得气态流出物 贫酸化合物和包含通过反应性化合物与酸化合物反应形成的产物的第一液体馏分,以及不与酸性化合物反应的反应性化合物,b)使包含在第一液体馏分中的所述产物与形成第二液体的萃取化合物接触 液体馏分,以获得产物贫化的第一液体馏分和产物富集的第二液体馏分,c)循环至a)在步骤b)中获得的第一液体馏分,所获得的所述第一液体馏分构成至少部分 说液体,d)再生 在步骤b)中获得的第二液体馏分,以释放气态的酸化合物,并获得反应性化合物和萃取化合物的混合物。

    Method of deacidizing a gas with a fractional regeneration absorbent solution
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of deacidizing a gas with a fractional regeneration absorbent solution 有权
    使用分级再生吸收剂溶液使气体脱酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060104877A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11264040

    申请日:2005-11-02

    IPC分类号: B01D53/40

    摘要: The gaseous effluent flowing in through line 1 is contacted in absorption zone ZA with the liquid absorbent solution flowing in through line 9. The gaseous effluent depleted in acid compounds is discharged through line 2. The absorbent solution laden with acid compounds is discharged through line 3. The absorbent solution once laden with acid compounds comprises two phases: a first phase poor in acid compounds and a second phase rich in acid compounds. The two phases are separated in zone ZS. The first phase is recycled through lines 5 and 9 to absorption zone ZA. The second phase is fed through line 4 into regeneration zone ZR. In zone ZR, the acid compounds are separated from the absorbent solution. The acid compounds are discharged through line 7. The regenerated absorbent solution is recycled through lines 6 and 9 to zone ZA.

    摘要翻译: 通过管线1流动的气态流出物在吸收区ZA中与液体吸收剂溶液通过管线9流动。通过管线2排出贫酸化合物的气态流出物。载有酸性化合物的吸收剂溶液通过管线3排出 一旦载有酸性化合物的吸收剂溶液包含两相:第一相酸性化合物不良,第二相富含酸化合物。 两相在区域ZS中分离。 第一阶段通过管线5和9再循环到吸收区ZA。 第二相通过管线4进入再生区ZR。 在区域ZR中,酸性化合物与吸收剂溶液分离。 酸化合物通过管线7排出。再生的吸收剂溶液通过管线6和9再循环到区域ZA。

    Method of deacidizing a gas with a fractional regeneration absorbent solution
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of deacidizing a gas with a fractional regeneration absorbent solution 有权
    使用分级再生吸收剂溶液使气体脱酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07419646B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-02

    申请号:US11264040

    申请日:2005-11-02

    摘要: The gaseous effluent flowing in through line 1 is contacted in absorption zone ZA with the liquid absorbent solution flowing in through line 9. The gaseous effluent depleted in acid compounds is discharged through line 2. The absorbent solution laden with acid compounds is discharged through line 3. The absorbent solution once laden with acid compounds comprises two phases: a first phase poor in acid compounds and a second phase rich in acid compounds. The two phases are separated in zone ZS. The first phase is recycled through lines 5 and 9 to absorption zone ZA. The second phase is fed through line 4 into regeneration zone ZR. In zone ZR, the acid compounds are separated from the absorbent solution. The acid compounds are discharged through line 7. The regenerated absorbent solution is recycled through lines 6 and 9 to zone ZA.

    摘要翻译: 通过管线1流动的气态流出物在吸收区ZA中与液体吸收剂溶液通过管线9流动。通过管线2排出贫酸化合物的气态流出物。载有酸性化合物的吸收剂溶液通过管线3排出 一旦载有酸性化合物的吸收剂溶液包含两相:第一相酸性化合物不良,第二相富含酸化合物。 两相在区域ZS中分离。 第一阶段通过管线5和9再循环到吸收区ZA。 第二相通过管线4进入再生区ZR。 在区域ZR中,酸性化合物与吸收剂溶液分离。 酸化合物通过管线7排出。再生的吸收剂溶液通过管线6和9再循环到区域ZA。

    Method of collecting carbon dioxide contained in fumes
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of collecting carbon dioxide contained in fumes 审中-公开
    收集烟雾中二氧化碳的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050169825A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11014788

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: B01D53/62 B01D53/14 C01B32/50

    摘要: The fumes flowing in through line 1 are contacted in column C1 with a solvent, at low vapour pressure, absorbing the carbon dioxide. The solvent laden with carbon dioxide is regenerated by distillation in column C2. In order to improve the regeneration operation, a gas is injected through line 11 into column C2 so that this gas carries along the carbon dioxide contained in the solvent. The carbon dioxide-rich gaseous effluent obtained at the top of column C2 can be liquefied by compression and cooling, then stored in surge tank R, which allows its transportation and possibly underground sequestration.

    摘要翻译: 通过管线1流动的烟气在塔C 1中与溶剂在低蒸气压下接触,吸收二氧化碳。 用二氧化碳负载的溶剂通过柱C 2中的蒸馏再生。为了改善再生操作,将气体通过管线11注入塔C 2,使得该气体沿着溶剂中所含的二氧化碳携带。 在塔C 2顶部获得的富含二氧化碳的气态流出液可以通过压缩和冷却液化,然后储存在缓冲罐R中,这允许其运输和可能的地下封存。

    Sour gas treatment process
    9.
    发明授权
    Sour gas treatment process 有权
    酸气处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08821615B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13380351

    申请日:2010-06-25

    摘要: The disclosure relates to a process for treating a gas mixture containing carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide, including the following steps: deacidificating the gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with a first lean absorbent solution stream, delivering a deacidified gas mixture, and a first rich absorbent solution stream; regenerating the first rich absorbent solution stream, delivering the first lean absorbent solution stream and a sour gas stream; distillating the sour gas stream, delivering a first carbon-dioxide-rich stream and a hydrogen-sulphide-rich stream; purifying the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream by bringing the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream into contact with a second lean absorbent solution stream, delivering a second carbon-dioxide-rich stream and a second rich absorbent solution stream, the molar concentration of carbon dioxide in the second carbon-dioxide-rich stream being greater than the molar concentration of carbon dioxide in the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream. The disclosure also relates to an installation designed to implement this process.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种处理含有二氧化碳和硫化氢的气体混合物的方法,包括以下步骤:通过使气体混合物与第一贫吸收剂溶液流接触,输送脱酸气体混合物,并使 第一富含吸收剂溶液流; 再生第一富吸收剂溶液流,输送第一贫吸收剂溶液流和酸气流; 蒸馏酸气流,输送富含第二富二氧化碳的流和富含硫化氢的物流; 通过使第一富含二氧化碳的物流与第二贫吸收剂溶液流接触,输送第二富二氧化碳流和第二富吸收剂溶液流来净化第一富含二氧化碳的物流,摩尔浓度 第二富二氧化碳流中的二氧化碳大于第一富二氧化碳流中二氧化碳的摩尔浓度。 本公开还涉及设计用于实现该过程的安装。

    Method of deacidizing a gas by partly neutralized multiamines
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of deacidizing a gas by partly neutralized multiamines 失效
    通过部分中和的多胺使气体脱酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07585479B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11746137

    申请日:2007-05-09

    摘要: A method of deacidizing a gaseous effluent including acid compounds includes the following stages: a) contacting the gaseous effluent with a first fraction of an absorbent solution containing reactive compounds with at least two amine functions, so as to obtain a gaseous effluent depleted in acid compounds and a liquid effluent laden with acid compounds, b) contacting the liquid effluent obtained in stage a) with a second fraction of absorbent solution laden with molecules more acid than the acid compounds, so as to cause formation of a first liquid phase depleted in acid compounds and a second liquid phase enriched in acid compounds and laden with more acid molecules, c) separating the first phase from the second phase, and d) regenerating the second phase so as to release a gas stream rich in acid compounds and a liquid stream poor in acid compounds and laden with more acid molecules.

    摘要翻译: 使包含酸化合物的气态流出物脱酸的方法包括以下阶段:a)使气态流出物与含有具有至少两个胺官能团的反应性化合物的吸收剂溶液的第一部分接触,以获得贫酸化合物的气态流出物 和含有酸化合物的液体流出物,b)将a)阶段中得到的液体流出物与第二部分吸收剂溶液接触,分子比酸化合物酸更酸,从而形成贫酸的第一液相 化合物和富含酸化合物并含有更多酸分子的第二液相,c)将第一相与第二相分离,以及d)再生第二相以释放富含酸化合物的气流和液流 酸性化合物差,含有更多酸分子。