Method and a system for protecting data transmitted on an optical ring formed of a single optical fiber
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and a system for protecting data transmitted on an optical ring formed of a single optical fiber 有权
    用于保护在由单根光纤形成的光环上传输的数据的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06813413B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10234125

    申请日:2002-09-05

    IPC分类号: G02B628

    摘要: A method is disclosed of reconfiguring a ring optical network made using a single optical fiber (100). A traffic concentrator (120) and stations (140) are optically connected to the fiber. The concentrator sends a light signal to and receives a light signal from both ends of the fiber using two groups of wavelengths (110, 150) in order to be able to communicate with all the stations. When the network is established, a virtual break (170) is created between two stations. If a real break is detected in the optical fiber, then the virtual break is shifted until it coincides with the real break, thereby enabling traffic to be re-established between the concentrator and the stations. Each station is equipped with a three-state optical switch (400) for changing the direction of the light signals.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种重新配置使用单个光纤(100)制造的环形光网络的方法。 交通集中器(120)和站(140)光纤连接到光纤。 集中器将光信号发送到光纤两端,并使用两组波长(110,150)接收光信号,以便能够与所有站通信。 当网络建立时,在两个站之间创建虚拟中断(170)。 如果在光纤中检测到真实的中断,则虚拟断点被移动,直到与真实断裂重合,从而使能够在集中器和站之间重新建立业务。 每个站配备有用于改变光信号的方向的三态光开关(400)。

    Reconfigurable optical filtering apparatus and a drop-and-insert multiplexer incorporating such apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable optical filtering apparatus and a drop-and-insert multiplexer incorporating such apparatus 失效
    可重配置的光学滤波装置和包含这种装置的插入式和插入式多路复用器

    公开(公告)号:US06292605B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09501996

    申请日:2000-02-11

    IPC分类号: G02B6293

    摘要: In particular for selectively dropping and/or inserting channels of a wavelength division multiplex, while minimizing losses, the apparatus includes n stop filters and optical switching means provided with n+1 inlet ports of ranks 0 to n, and n+1 outlet ports of ranks 1 to n+1, as well as a set of waveguides making it possible to couple each outlet port selectively to one of said inlet ports of lower rank. Each filter is provided with first and second opposite ports coupled respectively to an associated outlet port and to an associated inlet port of the same rank. Application to optical transmission, in particular for performing routing operations.

    摘要翻译: 特别是为了选择性地丢弃和/或插入波分复用的信道,同时使损耗最小化,该装置包括n个停止滤波器和具有n + 1个入口端口0至n的n个开关装置,以及n + 1个出口端口 排列1到n + 1,以及一组波导,使得可以选择性地将每个出口端连接到下排的所述入口之一。 每个过滤器设置有分别连接到相关联的出口端口和相同等级的相关联的入口端口的第一和第二相对端口。 适用于光传输,特别是用于执行路由操作。

    Method and a system for monitoring the transmission of optical signals
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and a system for monitoring the transmission of optical signals 有权
    用于监测光信号传输的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07295775B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10411312

    申请日:2003-04-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 H04J14/00 H04J14/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of monitoring the transmission of optical signals including a step of inserting a monitoring signal (S) more particularly suited to monitoring the quality of service. During the transmission of optical signals each carried by a predefined wavelength defining a transmission channel (Ci), said signals are grouped onto the same fiber in a band (B) of channels. The method then includes a step of simultaneously modulating said signals grouped in the band of channels using the monitoring signal to be transmitted, so that each of the signals constitutes a carrier of the monitoring signal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种监测光信号传输的方法,包括插入更特别适用于监视服务质量的监视信号(S)的步骤。 在传输光信号的传输期间,每个由定义传输信道(C i)的预定义波长传送的光信号,所述信号被分组到信道频带(B)中的相同光纤上。 该方法然后包括使用要发送的监视信号同时调制分组在信道频带中的信号的步骤,使得每个信号构成监视信号的载波。

    Ring optical transmission network access node
    7.
    发明授权
    Ring optical transmission network access node 有权
    环形光传输网络接入节点

    公开(公告)号:US07672588B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11614054

    申请日:2006-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04B10/20 G02F1/00

    摘要: A ring optical transmission network access node (ANi) comprises: two identical band splitters (BSa, BSb), each provided with homologous first, second and third ports (Ba, BWa, BPa; Bb, BWb, BPb), a first coupler (CW) coupling the second port (BWb) of the second splitter (BSb), on the one hand, to the second port (BWa) of the first splitter (BSa) via a first channel and, on the other hand, to an access point (A2) via a second channel, a second coupler (CP) coupling the third port (BPa) of the first splitter (BSa), on the one hand, to the third port (BPb) of the second band splitter (BSb) via a first channel and, on the other hand, to another access point (A1) via a second channel. Such nodes enable the implementation of a passive ring network comprising only one fiber and in which the coupling ratios of the couplers (CW, CP) are optimized for two opposite traffic propagation directions.Application in particular to optical fiber metropolitan access networks, with broken fiber protection device.

    摘要翻译: 环形光传输网络接入节点(ANi)包括:两个相同的频带分离器(BSa,BSb),每个具有同源的第一,第二和第三端口(Ba,BWa,BPa; Bb,BWb,BPb),第一耦合器 CW)一方面将第二分离器(BSb)的第二端口(BWb)经由第一通道耦合到第一分离器(BSa)的第二端口(BWa),另一方面将接口 (A2),耦合第一分离器(BSa)的第三端口(BPa)的第二耦合器(CP)一方面耦合到第二分束器(BSb)的第三端口(BPb) 另一方面,经由第一通道,经由第二通道进入另一接入点(A1)。 这样的节点使得能够实现仅包括一个光纤的无源环网络,并且耦合器(CW,CP)的耦合比率针对两个相反的业务传播方向被优化。 特别适用于光纤大都市接入网,具有断线保护装置。

    PACKETS SWITCHING SYSTEM FOR TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK NODE
    8.
    发明申请
    PACKETS SWITCHING SYSTEM FOR TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK NODE 失效
    电信网络节点分组交换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070127514A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11561401

    申请日:2006-11-19

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/50

    摘要: In order to switch selectively via a packets switching matrix waiting in the input modules (IMi) to address output modules, an arbitration function (CSC) selects by successive cycles, from all the pairs of input and output modules, separate subsets. Each cycle comprises p successive phases (x) associated respectively to p arbitration functions. Processing units (PUi) each execute the p functions, each function acting on three parameters termed “residual required quantity”, “input capacity” and “output capacity”, the values of which are related to a single pair and are set at the start of the cycle. Each phase consists of N successive steps (y) associated respectively to said subsets, each step being executed in parallel by the processing units (PUi) in order to calculate by means of the arbitration functions the “partial” accepted quantity values and to reset the parameters for the next step. Application to telecommunication networks, particularly multiservice.

    摘要翻译: 为了通过在输入模块(IMi)中等待的分组交换矩阵选择性地切换到寻址输出模块,仲裁功能(CSC)从所有输入和输出模块对分别的子集中连续循环选择。 每个周期包括分别与p仲裁功能相关联的p个连续阶段(x)。 处理单元(PUi)每个执行p功能,每个功能作用于称为“剩余所需数量”,“输入容量”和“输出容量”的三个参数,其值与单对相关,并设置在开始 的循环。 每个阶段由分别与所述子集相关联的N个连续步骤(y)组成,每个步骤由处理单元(PUi)并行执行,以便通过仲裁功能计算“部分”接受的数量值并将 下一步的参数。 应用于电信网络,特别是多业务。

    Method of resynchronizing streams benefiting from circuit emulation services, for use in a packet-switched communications network
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of resynchronizing streams benefiting from circuit emulation services, for use in a packet-switched communications network 有权
    重新同步流从电路仿真服务获益的流的方法,用于分组交换通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US07564876B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11166216

    申请日:2005-06-27

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    摘要: A packet-switched communications network (PSN) includes a multiplicity of nodes (Ni) adapted to switch streams of packets benefiting from circuit emulation services, known as CES packets. The network uses a particular method of resynchronizing the CES streams. According to that method, for a CES stream intended to take an associated path (CE) from an ingress node (N1) passing through a set of nodes including a subset of nodes adapted to resynchronize CES streams selectively, effective resynchronization of said stream by a node selected from said subset is conditioned by a value representative of the cumulative jitter suffered by said stream as far as that node.

    摘要翻译: 分组交换通信网络(PSN)包括适于切换受益于电路仿真服务的分组流的多个节点(Ni),称为CES分组。 网络使用特定的重新同步CES流的方法。 根据该方法,对于CES流,意图从通过包括适于重新同步CES流的节点的一组节点的入口节点(N1)获取相关联的路由(CE),所述节点的一组子集选择性地重新同步CES流,所述流的有效重新同步由 从所述子集中选择的节点由代表所述流所遭受的累积抖动的值作为该节点的条件。

    Metropolitan area type optical telecommunications network comprising a ring type core
    10.
    发明授权
    Metropolitan area type optical telecommunications network comprising a ring type core 有权
    包括环型核心的城域型光通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US07340176B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US10391641

    申请日:2003-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: An optical telecommunications network (1000), of metropolitan area type, having a ring type core (10), and secondary rings (41, 42; 43, 44). In each sending access node (11), transmitters (111) for sending information-carrying optical signals use a wavelength belonging to a group of wavelengths dedicated to the secondary ring (41, 42) to which this sending access node (11) is connected. In each destination access node (21), receivers (212) are capable of receiving all the wavelengths used by sending nodes (11) of the network. Communication nodes (1, 2) comprise all-optical devices (100, 101, 10; 201, 20) for inserting, into the core fiber (10), optical signals sent by a sending access node connected to the communication nodes. Optical couplers (31, 32), for taking from the core fiber (10) a so-called representative signal formed of a fraction of the power of each information-carrying signal, are respectively coupled to the receivers of the destination nodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有环型芯(10)和二次环(41,42; 43,44)的城域型光通信网(1000)。 在每个发送接入节点(11)中,用于发送信息携带光信号的发射机(111)使用属于专用于该发送接入节点(11)所连接到的次环(41,42)的一组波长的波长 。 在每个目的地接入节点(21)中,接收机(212)能够接收由网络发送节点(11)使用的所有波长。 通信节点(1,2)包括用于将连接到通信节点的发送接入节点发送的光信号插入到核心光纤(10)中的全光学设备(100,101,10,20,20,20)。 用于从核心光纤(10)取出由每个信息携带信号的功率的一部分形成的所谓的代表信号的光耦合器(31,32)分别耦合到目的地节点的接收器。