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    Techniques and Functional Electrical Stimulation to Eliminate Discomfort During Electrical Stimulation of the Retina
    5.
    发明申请
    Techniques and Functional Electrical Stimulation to Eliminate Discomfort During Electrical Stimulation of the Retina 有权
    技术和功能电刺激消除视网膜刺激期间的不适

    公开(公告)号：US20100087895A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12562022

    申请日：2009-09-17

    申请人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    发明人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    IPC分类号： A61F9/08 ,  A61N1/36

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36046 ,  A61N1/0543

    摘要： Techniques and functional electrical stimulation to eliminate discomfort during electrical stimulation of the retina are provided. According to a first technique, discomfort is eliminated through control of timing group assignment. According to a second technique, discomfort is eliminated through an edge detection method. According to a third technique, brightness clipping is used to eliminate discomfort. According to a fourth technique, direct reduction of current is obtained by scaling it down by a factor which is dependent on the sum of current in all electrodes. According to a fifth technique, the current being fed to each electrode is adjusted, by dividing it by a weighted sum of currents fed to the surrounding electrodes. According to a sixth technique, a method based on the current summation effect is used. According to a seventh technique, a large return electrode is used. According to an eighth technique, the return electrode is used for a pseudo-multi-polar stimulation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了技术和功能性电刺激，以消除视网膜的电刺激期间的不适。 根据第一技术，通过控制定时组分配来消除不适。 根据第二技术，通过边缘检测方法消除不适。 根据第三种技术，使用亮度限制来消除不适。 根据第四种技术，电流的直接减小是通过将其缩小一个依赖于所有电极中的电流之和的因子来获得的。 根据第五种技术，通过将馈送给每个电极的电流除以被馈送到周围电极的电流的加权和来调节。 根据第六种技术，使用基于当前求和效应的方法。 根据第七种技术，使用大的返回电极。 根据第八技术，返回电极用于伪多极化刺激。

    Techniques and functional electrical stimulation to eliminate discomfort during electrical stimulation of the retina
    6.
    发明授权
    Techniques and functional electrical stimulation to eliminate discomfort during electrical stimulation of the retina 有权
    技术和功能电刺激消除视网膜电刺激期间的不适

    公开(公告)号：US09089701B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

    申请号：US12562022

    申请日：2009-09-17

    申请人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    发明人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    IPC分类号： A61N1/00 ,  A61N1/36 ,  A61N1/05

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36046 ,  A61N1/0543

    摘要： Techniques and functional electrical stimulation to eliminate discomfort during electrical stimulation of the retina are provided. According to a first technique, discomfort is eliminated through control of timing group assignment. According to a second technique, discomfort is eliminated through an edge detection method. According to a third technique, brightness clipping is used to eliminate discomfort. According to a fourth technique, direct reduction of current is obtained by scaling it down by a factor which is dependent on the sum of current in all electrodes. According to a fifth technique, the current being fed to each electrode is adjusted, by dividing it by a weighted sum of currents fed to the surrounding electrodes. According to a sixth technique, a method based on the current summation effect is used. According to a seventh technique, a large return electrode is used. According to an eighth technique, the return electrode is used for a pseudo-multi-polar stimulation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了技术和功能性电刺激，以消除视网膜的电刺激期间的不适。 根据第一技术，通过控制定时组分配来消除不适。 根据第二技术，通过边缘检测方法消除不适。 根据第三种技术，使用亮度限制来消除不适。 根据第四种技术，电流的直接减小是通过将其缩小一个依赖于所有电极中的电流之和的因子来获得的。 根据第五种技术，通过将馈送给每个电极的电流除以被馈送到周围电极的电流的加权和来调节。 根据第六种技术，使用基于当前求和效应的方法。 根据第七种技术，使用大的返回电极。 根据第八技术，返回电极用于伪多极化刺激。

    FIELD OF VIEW MATCHING IN A VISUAL PROSTHESIS
    10.
    发明申请
    FIELD OF VIEW MATCHING IN A VISUAL PROSTHESIS 有权
    视觉展示中的视角匹配领域

    公开(公告)号：US20080183244A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US12023907

    申请日：2008-01-31

    申请人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Arup Roy ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Matthew J. McMahon

    发明人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Arup Roy ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Matthew J. McMahon

    IPC分类号： A61N1/05 ,  H04N7/18

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36046 ,  A61B3/1005 ,  A61B5/4836 ,  A61N1/0543

    摘要： A visual prosthesis apparatus including a video capture device for capturing a video image, a video processing unit associated with the video capture device, the video processing unit configured to convert the video image to stimulation patterns, and a stimulation system configured to stimulate subject's neural tissue based on the stimulation patterns, wherein the stimulation system provides a span of visual angle matched to the subject's neural tissue being stimulated.

    摘要翻译： 一种视觉假体装置，包括用于捕获视频图像的视频捕获装置，与视频捕获装置相关联的视频处理单元，被配置为将视频图像转换为刺激模式的视频处理单元，以及被配置为刺激受试者的神经组织的刺激系统 基于刺激模式，其中所述刺激系统提供与被刺激的对象的神经组织匹配的视角跨度。