Method for manufacturing float glass and device therefor
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing float glass and device therefor 审中-公开
    浮法玻璃的制造方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070209395A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11518226

    申请日:2006-09-11

    IPC分类号: C03B13/00 C03B18/00 C03B18/02

    CPC分类号: C03B18/04

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing float glass and a device therefor, which are capable of stably holding both edges of a molten glass ribbon. In accordance with gutter-like bodies 12 of a device for manufacturing float glass 10, a portion of molten tin 16 that flows out of outlets 32 of lateral ducts 34 of the gutter-like bodies 12 into vessel edge areas 14A can be directed to a vessel central area 14B through vertical ducts 30 and through holes 36. Since the flow rate q1 of the molten tin 16 that flows from each of the vessel edge areas 14A into each of the inlets 28, and the flow rate q2 of the molten tin 16 that flows from the vessel central area 14B into each of the inlets 28 are substantially equalized along the forward direction of the molten glass ribbon 20. Accordingly, recessed portions 26 are substantially uniformly formed on a bath surface 24 in such an appropriate shape to hold the edges along the forward direction of the molten glass ribbon 20, with the result that the edges 22 can be stably held in the recessed portions 26, making it possible to obtain a stable glass quality.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够稳定地保持熔融玻璃带的两边缘的浮法玻璃的制造方法及其装置。 根据用于制造浮法玻璃10的装置的沟槽状物体12,从沟槽状体12的侧向管道34的出口32流出到熔池边缘区域14A的部分熔融锡16可以被引导到 通过垂直管道30和通孔36的容器中心区域14B。 由于从容器边缘区域14A中的每一个流入每个入口28的熔融锡16的流量q1和从容器中心区域14B流入每个入口28的熔融锡16的流量q 2 的入口28沿着熔融玻璃带20的向前方向基本相等。 因此,凹部26以适当的形状基本均匀地形成在熔池表面24上,以沿着熔融玻璃带20的向前方向保持边缘,结果可以将边缘22稳定地保持在凹部26中 ,可以获得稳定的玻璃质量。

    Method for manufacturing float glass and device therefor
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing float glass and device therefor 审中-公开
    浮法玻璃的制造方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070022784A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11543834

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: C03B18/02 C03B13/00 C03B18/00

    CPC分类号: C03B18/18 C03B18/04

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for manufacturing float glass, which is capable of not only making the circulation paths for the molten metal compact but also suppressing the occurrence of heat loss. In a method for manufacturing float glass comprising sucking a molten glass ribbon in a substantially vertical direction along both edges of the molten glass ribbon to form recessed portions on a bath surface, and carrying out the flat glass formation with the edges being flowed into and held by the recessed portions; circulation ducts are used to circulate the molten metal to form the recessed portions, each of the circulation ducts comprising an intake duct and an return duct, and the molten metal is circulated through a path for the return duct after flowing out of the intake duct, the path for the return duct being formed between the intake duct and refractory bricks, the refractory bricks being disposed outside the intake duct so as to cover the intake duct, being spaced from the intake duct by a gap.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种浮法玻璃的制造装置,其不仅能够制造熔融金属致密体的循环路径,而且能够抑制热损失的发生。 一种浮法玻璃的制造方法,其特征在于,在熔融玻璃带的两边沿大致垂直的方向吸附熔融玻璃带,在浴面上形成凹部,并且将边缘流入并保持 通过凹部; 循环管道用于使熔融金属循环以形成凹部,每个循环管道包括进气管道和返回管道,并且在流出进气管道之后,熔融金属通过返回管道的路径循环, 返回管道的路径形成在进气管道和耐火砖之间,耐火砖设置在进气管道的外侧,以便覆盖进气管道,与进气管道隔开间隙。

    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass 有权
    平板玻璃制造装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08020409B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12628661

    申请日:2009-12-01

    IPC分类号: C03B18/00 C03B18/16

    摘要: An apparatus 10 for producing a plate glass, comprising a bath 14 for float-forming for reserving a molten metal 16 for forming a band-shaped plate glass having a predetermined thickness by feeding a molten glass ribbon 20 in a predetermined direction on the molten metal 16, and a pair of partition walls 46 provided substantially above left and right edges 22 of the molten glass ribbon 20 and substantially along the edges 22 to partition a space above a bath surface of the molten metal into an upper space A above a region covered with the molten glass ribbon 20 and upper spaces B above regions not covered with the molten glass ribbon 20; wherein the partition walls 46 each has a vertically dividable structure dividable into an upper partition wall 46A and a lower partition wall 46B, and the lower partition wall 46B is constituted by strip-shaped lower strip members 58 provided continuously to each other in a lateral direction, and the strip members 58 are configured to be removable or openable from the upper partition wall 46A.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造平板玻璃的装置10,包括用于浮动成形的浴14,用于通过沿熔融金属的预定方向供给熔融玻璃带20来保留用于形成具有预定厚度的带状平板玻璃的熔融金属16 16以及一对分隔壁46,其基本上设置在熔融玻璃带20的左右边缘22的上方并且基本上沿着边缘22,以将熔融金属的浴表面上方的空间分隔成覆盖的区域上方的上部空间A 熔融玻璃带20和未被熔融玻璃带20覆盖的区域上方的上部空间B; 其中隔壁46各自具有可分割成上分隔壁46A和下分隔壁46B的垂直分隔结构,下分隔壁46B由条形下条带部件58构成,该条形下条带部件58沿横向彼此连续设置 并且带状构件58被构造成从上分隔壁46A可拆卸或打开。

    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass 有权
    平板玻璃制造装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07644597B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11543785

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: C03B18/00 C03B18/16

    摘要: An apparatus 10 for producing a plate glass, comprising a bath 14 for float-forming for reserving a molten metal 16 for forming a band-shaped plate glass having a predetermined thickness by feeding a molten glass ribbon 20 in a predetermined direction on the molten metal 16, and a pair of partition walls 46 provided substantially above left and right edges 22 of the molten glass ribbon 20 and substantially along the edges 22 to partition a space above a bath surface of the molten metal into an upper space A above a region covered with the molten glass ribbon 20 and upper spaces B above regions not covered with the molten glass ribbon 20; wherein the partition walls 46 each has a vertically dividable structure dividable into an upper partition wall 46A and a lower partition wall 46B, and the lower partition wall 46B is constituted by strip-shaped lower strip members 58 provided continuously to each other in a lateral direction, and the strip members 58 are configured to be removable or openable from the upper partition wall 46A.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造平板玻璃的装置10,包括用于浮动成形的浴14,用于通过沿熔融金属的预定方向供给熔融玻璃带20来保留用于形成具有预定厚度的带状平板玻璃的熔融金属16 16以及一对分隔壁46,其基本上设置在熔融玻璃带20的左右边缘22的上方并且基本上沿着边缘22,以将熔融金属的浴表面上方的空间分隔成覆盖的区域上方的上部空间A 熔融玻璃带20和未被熔融玻璃带20覆盖的区域上方的上部空间B; 其中隔壁46各自具有可分割成上分隔壁46A和下分隔壁46B的垂直分隔结构,下分隔壁46B由条形下条带部件58构成,该条形下条带部件58沿横向彼此连续设置 并且带状构件58被构造成从上分隔壁46A可拆卸或打开。

    Method and apparatus for producing a sheet glass
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing a sheet glass 失效
    用于制造平板玻璃的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US6003337A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US997730

    申请日:1997-12-24

    CPC分类号: C03B18/18 C03B18/04 C03B18/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for producing a sheet glass includes pouring a molten glass into a bathtub containing a molten metal so that it will form a molten glass stream having a constant width in a high temperature zone on the molten metal bath. The molten glass stream in the form of a ribbon having a desired thickness is led into a subsequent shaping zone, wherein, in the high temperature zone, the molten metal level in the vicinity of the edge of the molten glass stream is differentiated from the molten metal level at the center of the glass stream to complement a force of the molten glass stream for expanding or contracting in the width direction and thereby to maintain the edge at a predetermined position.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造平板玻璃的方法和设备包括将熔融玻璃倒入含有熔融金属的浴缸中,使其在熔融金属浴上的高温区域中形成具有恒定宽度的熔融玻璃流。 具有期望厚度的带状的熔融玻璃流被引导到随后的成形区域中,其中在高温区域中,熔融玻璃流边缘附近的熔融金属水平与熔融的 在玻璃流的中心处的金属水平,以补充熔融玻璃流在宽度方向上膨胀或收缩的力,从而将边缘保持在预定位置。

    Method for holding an edge of a molten glass flow
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for holding an edge of a molten glass flow 失效
    用于保持熔融玻璃流的边缘的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5948133A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US806656

    申请日:1997-02-26

    摘要: A method for holding an edge of a molten glass flow, comprising forming a molten glass flow by continuously feeding molten glass on a bath surface of molten metal contained in a vessel, holding an edge of the molten glass flow in a width direction thereof when advancing the molten glass flow to draw the molten glass flow in a glass ribbon having a target thickness, and controlling a flow of the molten metal so that a bath surface level in height of the molten metal in the vicinity of the edge of the molten glass flow is different from that of the molten metal in the vicinity of a central portion of the molten glass flow in the width direction thereof, whereby a force to spread or narrow the molten glass flow in the width direction is compensated so as to hold the edge of the molten glass flow at a predetermined position.

    摘要翻译: 一种保持熔融玻璃流的边缘的方法,包括通过在容纳在容器中的熔融金属的浴表面上连续地供给熔融玻璃来形成熔融玻璃流,当熔融玻璃流在前进时在其宽度方向上保持熔融玻璃流的边缘 熔融玻璃流将玻璃熔体流动到具有目标厚度的玻璃带中,并且控制熔融金属的流动,使得在熔融玻璃的边缘附近的熔融金属的高度的液面流动 与熔融玻璃流的宽度方向的中央部附近的熔融金属不同,能够补偿使宽度方向的熔融玻璃流动扩大或变窄的力, 熔融玻璃在预定位置流动。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PLATE GLASS
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PLATE GLASS 有权
    制造玻璃玻璃的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100071419A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12628661

    申请日:2009-12-01

    IPC分类号: C03B18/02

    摘要: An apparatus 10 for producing a plate glass, comprising a bath 14 for float-forming for reserving a molten metal 16 for forming a band-shaped plate glass having a predetermined thickness by feeding a molten glass ribbon 20 in a predetermined direction on the molten metal 16, and a pair of partition walls 46 provided substantially above left and right edges 22 of the molten glass ribbon 20 and substantially along the edges 22 to partition a space above a bath surface of the molten metal into an upper space A above a region covered with the molten glass ribbon 20 and upper spaces B above regions not covered with the molten glass ribbon 20; wherein the partition walls 46 each has a vertically dividable structure dividable into an upper partition wall 46A and a lower partition wall 46B, and the lower partition wall 46B is constituted by strip-shaped lower strip members 58 provided continuously to each other in a lateral direction, and the strip members 58 are configured to be removable or openable from the upper partition wall 46A.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造平板玻璃的装置10,包括用于浮动成形的浴14,用于通过沿熔融金属的预定方向供给熔融玻璃带20来保留用于形成具有预定厚度的带状平板玻璃的熔融金属16 16以及一对分隔壁46,其基本上设置在熔融玻璃带20的左右边缘22的上方并且基本上沿着边缘22,以将熔融金属的浴表面上方的空间分隔成覆盖的区域上方的上部空间A 熔融玻璃带20和未被熔融玻璃带20覆盖的区域上方的上部空间B; 其中隔壁46各自具有可分割成上分隔壁46A和下分隔壁46B的垂直分隔结构,下分隔壁46B由条形下条带部件58构成,该条形下条带部件58沿横向彼此连续设置 并且带状构件58被构造成从上分隔壁46A可拆卸或打开。

    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for manufacturing plate glass 有权
    平板玻璃制造装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070022783A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11543785

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: C03B18/02 C03B13/00 C03B18/00

    摘要: An apparatus 10 for producing a plate glass, comprising a bath 14 for float-forming for reserving a molten metal 16 for forming a band-shaped plate glass having a predetermined thickness by feeding a molten glass ribbon 20 in a predetermined direction on the molten metal 16, and a pair of partition walls 46 provided substantially above left and right edges 22 of the molten glass ribbon 20 and substantially along the edges 22 to partition a space above a bath surface of the molten metal into an upper space A above a region covered with the molten glass ribbon 20 and upper spaces B above regions not covered with the molten glass ribbon 20; wherein the partition walls 46 each has a vertically dividable structure dividable into an upper partition wall 46A and a lower partition wall 46B, and the lower partition wall 46B is constituted by strip-shaped lower strip members 58 provided continuously to each other in a lateral direction, and the strip members 58 are configured to be removable or openable from the upper partition wall 46A.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造平板玻璃的装置10,包括用于浮动成形的浴14,用于通过沿熔融金属的预定方向供给熔融玻璃带20来保留用于形成具有预定厚度的带状平板玻璃的熔融金属16 16以及一对分隔壁46,其基本上设置在熔融玻璃带20的左右边缘22的上方并且基本上沿着边缘22,以将熔融金属的浴表面上方的空间分隔成覆盖的区域上方的上部空间A 熔融玻璃带20和未被熔融玻璃带20覆盖的区域上方的上部空间B; 其中分隔壁46各自具有可分成上分隔壁46A和下分隔壁46B的垂直分隔结构,下分隔壁46B由彼此连续设置的带状下条带部件58构成, 横向方向,并且带状构件58构造成可从上分隔壁46A移除或打开。

    Structure, device for manufacturing float glass, method for restraining bubbles from emerging and method for manufacturing float glass
    9.
    发明申请
    Structure, device for manufacturing float glass, method for restraining bubbles from emerging and method for manufacturing float glass 审中-公开
    用于制造浮法玻璃的结构,制造装置,抑制泡沫的方法和浮法玻璃的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070022785A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11543913

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: C03B18/02 C03B13/00 C03B18/00

    CPC分类号: C03B18/04

    摘要: A porous structure 12, which is disposed so as to be immersed in molten metal 16 contained in a vessel 14 and is made of a material having no affinity with the molten metal 16, comprises a hollow passage 42 formed therein so as to communicate with an atmospheric environment, wherein a gas, which is produced on an outer surface of the structure in contact with the molten metal, is directed into the hollow passage 42, whereby the gas is restrained from rising as bubbles on the outer surface of the structure 12.

    摘要翻译: 被设置为浸没在容器14中的熔融金属16中并由与熔融金属16不具有亲和性的材料制成的多孔结构12包括形成在其中的中空通道42,以便与 大气环境,其中在与熔融金属接触的结构的外表面上产生的气体被引导到中空通道42中,由此在结构12的外表面上气体被抑制成气泡上升。

    Internal combustion engine control apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine control apparatus 有权
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09394836B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US13611219

    申请日:2012-09-12

    摘要: An internal combustion engine control apparatus includes a pseudo knock determination unit that determines whether or not a pseudo knock has been produced in a knock detection window, based on at least one of the frequency, a status amount indicating a rotation speed of the internal combustion engine, a status amount indicating a load of the internal combustion engine, and a status amount indicating an air-fuel ratio of the internal combustion engine; and a moving-average processing unit that sets a second period to a period that is approximately the same as a first period, in the case where it has been determined that the pseudo knock was not produced, and that does not implement moving-averaging or sets the second period to a period that is narrower than the first period, in the case where it has been determined that a pseudo knock was produced.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机控制装置包括:伪爆震判定单元,其基于频率,指示内燃机的转速的状态量中的至少一个,判定在爆震检测窗口中是否已经产生伪敲击 ,表示内燃机的负荷的状态量和表示内燃机的空燃比的状态量; 以及移动平均处理单元,其在已经确定没有产生伪敲击的情况下将第二周期设置为与第一周期大致相同的周期,并且不实现移动平均或 将第二期间设定为比第一期间窄的期间,在判断为产生伪敲击的情况下。