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    Disintegrating Compression Set Plug with Short Mandrel
    2.
    发明申请
    Disintegrating Compression Set Plug with Short Mandrel 审中-公开
    具有短心轴的分解压缩套筒塞

    公开(公告)号：US20160290092A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

    申请号：US14677415

    申请日：2015-04-02

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

    Inventor： James C. Doane ,  Jason M. Harper ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Barbara A. Pratt ,  Gary L. Anderson ,  David S. Bishop ,  Antonio C. Ruffo ,  Robert J. Taylor ,  David K. Acquaye

    IPC: E21B33/128

    CPC classification number: E21B33/128

    Abstract: A compression set sealing element preferably 85A-95A TDI-Ester Polyurethane is compressed axially and retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. The compressed state of the sealing element is locked in by a degradable lock ring assembly. The mandrel is secured to an upper end of a slip cone and a breakable slip ring is secured by a wireline setting tool until the set position is reached. The slip ring breaks into segments that are pulled up the slip cone as the setting tool pushes on a sleeve to axially compress the sealing element and lock in the set. The sealing element is retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. When the setting tool is removed a ball seat is exposed for delivery of a ball to build pressure into the formation for fracturing. The entirety of the plug then disintegrates from well fluid exposure.

    Abstract translation: 压缩永久密封元件优选85A-95A TDI-Ester聚氨酯被轴向压缩并保持抵抗CEM抗挤出环挤压。 密封元件的压缩状态由可降解的锁环组件锁定。 心轴被固定到滑动锥体的上端，并且可滑动的滑环通过有线设置工具固定，直到到达设定位置。 当安装工具推动套筒以轴向压缩密封元件并锁定在组件中时，滑环突破成滑动锥体上拉的段。 密封元件通过CEM抗挤压环保持抵抗挤出。 当固定工具被移除时，球座被暴露以输送球以将压力施加到地层中用于压裂。 然后，整个塞子从良好的流体暴露中分解。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DELIVER A REAGENT TO A DOWNHOLE DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DELIVER A REAGENT TO A DOWNHOLE DEVICE 有权
    将试剂递送到下水道装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160160611A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

    申请号：US14723831

    申请日：2015-05-28

    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

    Inventor： Zhihui Zhang ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Zhiyue Xu

    IPC: E21B41/00

    CPC classification number: E21B43/14

    Abstract: In one aspect, a downhole device for use in a downhole environment is disclosed, including: a first material with a first degradation rate in the downhole environment and at least one cavity, wherein the at least one cavity contains a second material to degrade the first material at a second degradation rate when the second material is exposed to the downhole environment and the first material, the second degradation rate being higher than the first degradation rate. In certain embodiments, the second material is a solid second material. In certain embodiments, the second material is a gel second material. In certain embodiments the downhole device further includes a protective material to control exposure of the second material to the downhole environment.

    Abstract translation: 在一个方面，公开了一种用于井下环境的井下装置，包括：在井下环境中具有第一降解速率的第一材料和至少一个空腔，其中所述至少一个空腔包含第二材料以使第一 当所述第二材料暴露于所述井下环境和所述第一材料时，所述第二降解速率的材料以所述第一降解速率高于所述第一降解速率。 在某些实施例中，第二材料是固体第二材料。 在某些实施方案中，第二材料是凝胶第二材料。 在某些实施例中，井下装置还包括用于控制第二材料暴露于井下环境的保护材料。

    Shear Member Post Shear Segment Retention Apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Shear Member Post Shear Segment Retention Apparatus 有权
    剪切构件剪切段保持装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140251593A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

    申请号：US13791412

    申请日：2013-03-08

    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

    Inventor： Levi B. Oberg ,  Gregory L. Hern ,  Jim H. Roddy ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Douglas J. Lehr

    IPC: E21B34/14

    CPC classification number: F16B31/021 ,  E21B33/129 ,  F16B35/005

    Abstract: Shear member designs in various formats are presented with additional features for segment retention and subsequent removal after a shearing event and removal of the tool from a subterranean location. In some embodiments a portion of the shear member is retained by threads so that the segment stays in the part and then can be removed at the surface with putting a notch in the segment and removing it with a screwdriver. In another embodiment a retaining pin in an intersecting bore can hold onto a sheared remnant of the shear pin by pushing the remnant laterally in the bore that it is mounted. Another design for a shear ring uses a split design with the right angle portion of the ring that gets sheared appearing in segments so that the ring can be rapidly snapped into a groove at its outer periphery followed by a retaining cap facilitating removal.

    Abstract translation: 具有各种格式的剪切构件设计具有附加特征，用于在剪切事件之后的段保留和随后的移除以及从地下位置移除该工具。 在一些实施例中，剪切构件的一部分由螺纹保持，使得该段保持在该部分中，然后可以在该表面上移除，同时在该段中放置切口并用螺丝刀移除。 在另一个实施例中，相交孔中的保持销可以通过在其安装的孔中横向推动残余物而保持在剪切销的剪切残余物上。 剪切环的另一种设计使用分割设计，其中环的直角部分被剪切出现在节段中，使得环可以在其外周边处快速地卡入凹槽中，随后保持盖有助于移除。

    Structurally Supported Seal Element Assembly
    5.
    发明申请
    Structurally Supported Seal Element Assembly 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180106125A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

    申请号：US15295118

    申请日：2016-10-17

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

    Inventor： Guijun Deng ,  Ping Duan ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Xiao Wang

    IPC: E21B33/128 ,  E21B33/12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/128 ,  E21B33/1208

    Abstract: A seal assembly features radially stacked sealing elements separated by a ring shaped structural member with the structural member configured to fold on itself as the inner and outer sealing elements are axially compressed during the setting process. The structural member remains embedded in the outer sealing element when the assembly is set. Seal rings flank the inner and outer sealing element and feature an outwardly facing bevel to contact a conforming bevel shape on extrusion ring assemblies. During axial compression the extrusion rings are pushed out with the seal rings and then the inner and outer sealing elements are axially compressed as the structural member's ends come together and its middle folds. The structural member creates gaps to allow fluid to escape during setting.

    Subterranean Vibrator with Lateral Vibration Feature
    7.
    发明申请
    Subterranean Vibrator with Lateral Vibration Feature 有权
    具有横向振动特征的地下振动器

    公开(公告)号：US20140284055A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US14297242

    申请日：2014-06-05

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

    Inventor： Yingqing Xu ,  Steve Rosenblatt

    IPC: E21B23/04

    CPC classification number: E21B28/00 ,  E21B23/04 ,  E21B31/005 ,  E21B31/113 ,  E21B31/1135

    Abstract: A vibratory tool for use in a tubular string to prevent sticking or to release a stuck string features a fluid operated dart valve working in conjunction with an impact sleeve to deliver continuous axial jarring blows in opposed directions as long as flow is maintained. Movement of one of those components axially in opposed directions opens and closes access to opposed lateral ports so that a lateral vibration is also established as flow cyclically occurs and stops sequentially at opposed lateral outlets.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于管状串的防振工具，用于防止粘着或脱开卡住的特征是具有与冲击套筒一起工作的流体操作的滴液阀，以便在保持流动的同时，以相反的方向输送连续的轴向冲击。 这些部件中的一个部件沿相反的方向轴向运动打开和关闭相对的侧向端口的通路，从而当流动周期性地发生并且在相对的侧向出口处依次停止时也建立横向振动。

    Method and apparatus to deliver a reagent to a downhole device
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus to deliver a reagent to a downhole device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09835016B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-12-05

    申请号：US14723831

    申请日：2015-05-28

    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

    Inventor： Zhihui Zhang ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Zhiyue Xu

    IPC: E21B29/02 ,  E21B43/14

    CPC classification number: E21B43/14

    Abstract: In one aspect, a downhole device for use in a downhole environment is disclosed, including: a first material with a first degradation rate in the downhole environment and at least one cavity, wherein the at least one cavity contains a second material to degrade the first material at a second degradation rate when the second material is exposed to the downhole environment and the first material, the second degradation rate being higher than the first degradation rate. In certain embodiments, the second material is a solid second material. In certain embodiments, the second material is a gel second material. In certain embodiments the downhole device further includes a protective material to control exposure of the second material to the downhole environment.

    Shear member post shear segment retention apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Shear member post shear segment retention apparatus 有权
    剪切构件后剪切段保持装置

    公开(公告)号：US09422966B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

    申请号：US13791412

    申请日：2013-03-08

    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

    Inventor： Levi B. Oberg ,  Gregory L. Hern ,  Jim H. Roddy ,  Yingqing Xu ,  Douglas J. Lehr

    IPC: E21B33/12 ,  F16B31/02 ,  E21B33/129 ,  F16B35/00

    CPC classification number: F16B31/021 ,  E21B33/129 ,  F16B35/005

    Abstract: Shear member designs in various formats are presented with additional features for segment retention and subsequent removal after a shearing event and removal of the tool from a subterranean location. In some embodiments a portion of the shear member is retained by threads so that the segment stays in the part and then can be removed at the surface with putting a notch in the segment and removing it with a screwdriver. In another embodiment a retaining pin in an intersecting bore can hold onto a sheared remnant of the shear pin by pushing the remnant laterally in the bore that it is mounted. Another design for a shear ring uses a split design with the right angle portion of the ring that gets sheared appearing in segments so that the ring can be rapidly snapped into a groove at its outer periphery followed by a retaining cap facilitating removal.

    Abstract translation: 具有各种格式的剪切构件设计具有附加特征，用于在剪切事件之后的段保留和随后的移除以及从地下位置移除该工具。 在一些实施例中，剪切构件的一部分由螺纹保持，使得该段保持在该部分中，然后可以在该表面上移除，同时在该段中放置切口并用螺丝刀移除。 在另一个实施例中，相交孔中的保持销可以通过在其安装的孔中横向推动残余物而保持在剪切销的剪切残余物上。 剪切环的另一种设计使用分割设计，其中环的直角部分被剪切出现在节段中，使得环可以在其外周边处快速地卡入凹槽中，随后保持盖有助于移除。

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