IN WHICH A denotes a carbocyclic aryl radical or a radical of the formula
IN WHICH X represents -CH- or N and Y represents
WHEREIN THE RADICALS R1, R2, Z1, Z2, B, R'', R'''', An and n have the same meaning as in the description, WITH THE PROVISO THAT AT LEAST ONE OF THE RADICALS A and B represents a heterocyclic radical
AS WELL AS THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS.
Abstract:
New omega -aminoalkanesulphonic acid derivatives of the formula
IN WHICH R1 represents an optionally substituted C8-C22-alkyl or C8-C22alkenyl radical, R2 and R3 independently of one another denote hydrogen or C1-C2alkyl radical and R5, R6 and R7 independently of one another denote hydrogen or a C1-C6-alkyl radical, N IS 0 OR 1, X represents oxygen or sulphur, R4 denotes preferably hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl or a cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl radical and Me denotes a cation, AND A PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE. The compounds are excellent washing agents, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, softeners for textile materials and leather and mould release agents.
Abstract:
Process and agents for emulsifying carriers (dyeing accelerators) containing hydroxyaryl groups The agents being mixtures of A. ALKALI METAL SALTS AND/OR AMMONIUM SALTS OF SATURATED OR UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS SUBSTITUTED BY 1, 2 OR 3 HYDROXYL GROUPS AND B. ALKALI METAL SALTS, ALKALINE EARTH METAL SALTS AND/OR AMMONIUM SALTS OF ORGANIC SULPHONIC ACIDS POSSESSING AT LEAST 10 C atoms AND YIELDING WITHOUT USE OF ADDITIONAL AUXILIARIES EMULSIONS OF FINE PARTICLE SIZE, WHICH ARE STABLE TO BOILING AND INSENSITIVE TO ELECTROLYTES AND DO NOT TEND TO FOAM.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the production of glycol esters of carboxylic acids by reaction of a water-soluble alkylene oxide with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of a carboxylic acid at a pH value of from 6 to 10, the inorganic base liberated during the reaction being neutralized continuously.
IN WHICH R1 and R2 represent an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl radical or together with the N atom form a non-aromatic, heterocyclic ring, R3 and R4 denote hydrogen or an alkyl or aryl radical, X denotes alkylene, -O-alkylene, -SO2-alkylene or -SO2NYalkylene, Y denoting hydrogen or alkyl, Z1 denotes hydrogen or alkyl, Z2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or aryl and An- represents a colourless anion equivalent to the brightener cation, AS WELL AS THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS.
Abstract translation:吡唑啉化合物,其中R 1和R 2表示烷基,环烷基或芳烷基或与N原子一起形成非芳族杂环,R 3和R 4表示氢或烷基或芳基,X表示亚烷基, O-亚烷基,-SO 2亚烷基或-SO 2 N Y - 亚烷基,Y表示氢或烷基,Z1表示氢或烷基,Z2表示氢,烷基或芳基,An( - )表示与增白剂阳离子相当的无色阴离子, 作为他们的准备和他们作为光学亮片的使用。
Abstract:
AN IMPROVEMENT IN THE PROCESS OF DYEING POLYESTER MATERIALS BY PADDING IS OBTAINED BY USING PADDING LIQUORS CONTAINING AN AUXILIARY COMPRISING
(A) POLYACRYLIC ACID ALKYLENE GLYCOL ESTER, E.G. HYDROXYETHYL ESTER OF POLYACRYLIC ACID; AND (B) ALKOXYLATION PRODUCTS OF MANNICH COMPOUNDS PRODUCED FROM PHENOLS, FORMALDEHYDE AND AMINES (B1) OR 1-2 -SO3M-GROUP CONTAINING ALKOXYLATION PRODUCTS OF FATTY AMINES (B2) WHEREIN M IS HYDROGEN, AMMONIUM ALKALI METAL OR ALKALINE EARTH METAL.
Abstract:
Polyacrylonitrile fibers are dyed with a basic dye in a solution of a long chain alkylaminoalkanesulfonate or long chain alkyl-, hydroxyalkyl-aminoalkanesulfonate and a nonionc emulsifier. NOctadecenyl-, N, N - dihydroxyethylaminoethane sulfonate or NOctyldecyl-, N-benyl-, N-Hydroxylethyl ethanesulfonate are used with a basic azo, oxazine or anthraquionone dye.
Abstract:
Porphyrazine dye forming amino-imino-pyrrolenine, such as the phthalocyanine forming amino-imino-isoindolenine, is mixed with an N-substituted phthalimide of the following formula:
WHERE R is a haloalkyl-, acyloxyalkyl-, carboxyalkyl-, hydroxyalkyl-, alkoxycarbonylalkyl- or alkyl- group, the chains of which contain one to eight carbon atoms and can be interrupted by oxygen atoms to form alkoxyalkyl chains; R1 is a hydrogen, halogen, short chain alkoxy, short chain alkyl carboxylic acid ester, phenyl or nitro-group. Hydrotropic agents, such as hydroxyalkyl ureas can be mixed with the phthalimide.