摘要:
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the antifolate aminopterin, processes for making the compositions, and methods of using them to treat disorders in adult and pediatric patients. Pharmaceutical compositions substantially free of impurities are provided comprising a therapeutically effective amount of aminopterin, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Relative to the teachings of the prior art, the disclosed methods and compositions provide unexpected improvements that include a greater interpatient oral bioavailability in pediatric patients, a smaller interpatient coefficient of variation of oral bioavailability, a smaller mean intrapatient coefficient of variation of oral bioavailability, a greater therapeutic index, a smaller coefficient of variation of toxicity, efficacy in combination therapy, and efficacy of certain polyglutamated metabolites.
摘要:
There is disclosed a pharmaceutical composition comprising racemic aminopterin or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. There is further disclosed a method to treat a disorder in a patient comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of racemic aminopterin or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of racemic aminopterin. More particularly, there is disclosed a method for treating disorders modulated by at least dihydrofolate reductase activity, such as cancers and inflammatory disorders, wherein the method comprises administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of racemic aminopterin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
There is disclosed a photocleavable sense-antisense nucleobase polymer complex capable of modulating gene expression comprising an unnatural antisense nucleobase polymer that targets an mRNA, and a photocleavable sense nucleobase polymer noncovalently bound to the antisense nucleobase polymer, wherein the photocleavable sense nucleobase polymer comprises a plurality of nucleobase polymers connected by a photocleavable linkage. There is also disclosed a method for controlling the time and spatial position of gene expression comprising selecting a target mRNA, introducing the photocleavable sense-antisense nucleobase polymer complex into a cell, and selectively irradiating the cell with light.
摘要:
Photoresist compositions and methods are provided for preparing photoresist films that are stable and impermeable to a broad range of organic solvents. Photoresist films provided herein may be photopatterned by selectively applying light, and may be stripped from a surface using unreactive agents. Photopatterned films may be used, for example, to selectively direct organic reagents to a solid support for the purpose of performing regionally selective solid-phase chemical synthesis with micron-scale resolution.
摘要:
There is disclosed stable pharmaceutical compositions containing pharmaceutically acceptable salts of aminopterin surface deposited onto solid excipients. The stable pharmaceutical compositions are hermetically sealed from the atmosphere. The formation of degradation products of aminopterin is reduced or eliminated.
摘要:
There is disclosed a composition for oral administration of O-desmethyltramadol. There is further disclosed a method for treating disorders modulated by at least opiate receptor activity or monoamine activity, including acute and chronic pain, comprising administering a pharmaceutical formulation comprising O-desmethyltramadol. Compositions and methods are also provided that are effective for overcoming resistance to tramadol in patients.
摘要:
There is disclosed pyridine- and pyrimidinecarboxamide compounds useful as pharmaceutical agents, synthesis processes, and pharmaceutical compositions which include pyridine- and pyrimidinecarboxamides compounds. More specifically, there is disclosed a genus of CXCR2 inhibitor compounds that are useful for treating a variety of inflammatory and neoplastic disorders.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of aminopterin with a purity greater than 90%, which comprises reacting folic acid, with a silazane in an organic solvent at a temperature from 60 to 180° C., the said solvent being a tertiary amine organic solvent, or, if a catalyst which is acid in nature is present, a basic organic solvent or acetonitrile, and further adding water such that there is about 2.8 to 7.0 mole water for each mole of folic acid.
摘要:
There is disclosed a composition for oral administration of O-desmethyltramadol. Compositions are also provided that are effective for overcoming resistance to tramadol in patients.
摘要:
There is disclosed aminopyridine-and aminopyrimidinecarboxamide compounds useful as pharmaceutical agents, synthesis processes, and pharmaceutical compositions which include aminopyridine- and aminopyrimidinecarboxamides compounds. More specifically, there is disclosed a genus of CXCR2 inhibitor compounds that are useful for treating a variety of inflammatory and neoplastic disorders.