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    METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ARC FURNACE, CONTROL AND/OR REGULATING DEVICE FOR AN ARC FURNACE, AND ARC FURNACE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ARC FURNACE, CONTROL AND/OR REGULATING DEVICE FOR AN ARC FURNACE, AND ARC FURNACE 审中-公开
    用于操作电弧炉，控制和/或调节电弧炉的设备的方法和电弧炉

    公开(公告)号：US20120320942A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

    申请号：US13580885

    申请日：2011-02-01

    申请人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    发明人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    IPC分类号： H05B7/148

    CPC分类号： H05B7/148 ,  C21C5/5211 ,  C21C2300/06 ,  F27B3/28 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/00 ,  Y02P10/216 ,  Y02P10/256 ,  Y02P10/259 ,  Y02P10/286

    摘要： An arc furnace, a control and/or regulating device for an arc furnace, and a method for operating an arc furnace are provided, wherein an arc for melting metal is generated by at least one electrode, wherein an arc associated with the electrode(s) has a first radiation power based on preselected operating parameters, wherein the arc furnace is operated according to a predefined operating program based on an expected process sequence, wherein monitoring is performed to detect whether an undesirable deviation exists between the actual process sequence and the expected process sequence. Because a modified second radiation power is specified if a deviation is present, and a modified second set of operating parameters, e.g., impedance value(s), is determined based on the modified second radiation power, a method is provided that permits a minimal melting time while minimizing consumption of operating resources, e.g., with respect to arc furnace cooling.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种用于电弧炉的电弧炉，控制和/或调节装置以及用于操作电弧炉的方法，其中用于熔化金属的电弧由至少一个电极产生，其中与电极（s ）具有基于预选操作参数的第一辐射功率，其中根据预期的操作程序根据预定的操作程序操作电弧炉，其中执行监视以检测在实际过程序列与预期的操作参数之间是否存在不期望的偏差 过程序列。 因为如果存在偏差，则指定了修改的第二辐射功率，并且基于修改的第二辐射功率确定修改的第二组操作参数（例如阻抗值），所以提供允许最小熔化的方法 同时最小化操作资源的消耗，例如关于电弧炉冷却。

    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MELT PROCESS IN AN ARC FURNACE AND SIGNAL PROCESSING COMPONENT, PROGRAM CODE AND DATA MEDIUM FOR PERFORMING SAID METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MELT PROCESS IN AN ARC FURNACE AND SIGNAL PROCESSING COMPONENT, PROGRAM CODE AND DATA MEDIUM FOR PERFORMING SAID METHOD 有权
    用于控制电弧炉熔融过程的方法和信号处理组件，程序代码和数据介质，用于执行方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120183010A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

    申请号：US13498760

    申请日：2010-09-14

    申请人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    发明人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    IPC分类号： H05B7/148

    CPC分类号： H05B7/148 ,  C21C5/5211 ,  C21C2005/5288 ,  C21C2300/06 ,  F27B3/28 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/00 ,  Y02P10/216 ,  Y02P10/256 ,  Y02P10/259 ,  Y02P10/286

    摘要： A method for controlling a melt process in an arc furnace and signal processing component, program code, and data medium for performing said method are provided. According to the method, sound signals or vibrations from the interior of the furnace container are captured by solid-borne sound sensors, from which characteristic values can be derived for the distribution of melting material, melt, and slag in the furnace fill. A characteristic value SM for thermal radiation impinging on the furnace wall of the container, a characteristic value M for the lumpiness of the melting material in the volume of furnace fill, and a characteristic value MM for the change to the portion of solid melting material contacting the furnace wall are generated in priority sequence. The energy distribution at the electrodes is changed by a control system analyzing the characteristic values in priority sequence, such that thermal load peaks are dampened or even completely prevented. To this end, the strand impedances stored as target values are modified. If the control is not sufficient, the thermal power of the arc is reduced as a subordinate means. A rapidly and reliably effective operating regime for the processes in the arc furnace can thereby be implemented.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制电弧炉中的熔融过程的方法和用于执行所述方法的信号处理组件，程序代码和数据介质。 根据该方法，由固体声音传感器捕获来自炉容器内部的声音信号或振动，从而可以从熔炉材料，熔体和炉渣在炉子填充物中的分布获得特征值。 暴露在容器炉壁上的热辐射的特征值SM，熔化材料在炉料体积中的块状物的特征值M，以及与熔融材料接触部分变化的特征值MM 炉壁以优先顺序生成。 通过分析优先级序列中的特征值的控制系统改变电极处的能量分布，使得热负荷峰值被抑制或甚至完全防止。 为此，修改存储为目标值的线束阻抗。 如果控制不充分，则电弧的热功率作为从属方式减小。 因此可以实现电弧炉中的工艺的快速可靠的有效操作方案。

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING A TIME FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE WITH MATERIAL TO BE MELTED, SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE, MACHINE-READABLE PROGRAM CODE, STORAGE MEDIUM AND ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING A TIME FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE WITH MATERIAL TO BE MELTED, SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE, MACHINE-READABLE PROGRAM CODE, STORAGE MEDIUM AND ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE 审中-公开
    用于确定要熔化的材料对电弧炉进行充电的时间的方法，信号处理装置，机器可读程序代码，存储介质和电弧炉

    公开(公告)号：US20130051423A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：US13640211

    申请日：2011-03-16

    申请人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Kruger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    发明人： Björn Dittmer ,  Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Kruger ,  Sascha Leadbetter ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    IPC分类号： F27B3/28 ,  F27D21/00 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D11/08

    CPC分类号： C21C5/527 ,  C21C2300/06 ,  F27B3/28 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/0035 ,  Y02P10/216 ,  Y02P10/286

    摘要： An electric arc furnace, signal processing device, storage medium, machine-readable program code, and method for determining a time for charging (e.g., recharging) an electric arc furnace with material to be melted (e.g., scrap) are provided. The electric arc furnace may include electrode(s) for heating material inside the electric arc furnace by an electric arc. By detecting a signal for determining a phase state of an electric arc root on the side of the material to be melted based on a captured electrode current, by checking whether the signal exceeds a predetermined threshold value for a predetermined minimum duration, and by ensuring that the charging time is reached at the earliest when the signal exceeds the predetermined minimum duration threshold value, a state-oriented charging time for an electric arc furnace can be determined to reduce energy use, resource use, and production time for a production cycle to reach a tap weight.

    摘要翻译： 提供电弧炉，信号处理装置，存储介质，机器可读程序代码和用于确定电弧炉与待熔化材料（例如废料）的充电（例如，再充电）的时间的方法。 电弧炉可以包括用于通过电弧加热电弧炉内的材料的电极。 通过基于捕获的电极电流检测用于确定待熔化材料侧的电弧根的相位状态的信号，通过检查信号是否超过预定阈值达预定的最小持续时间，并且通过确保 当信号超过预定的最小持续时间阈值时，最早达到充电时间，可以确定电弧炉的状态定向充电时间，以减少生产周期到达的能源使用，资源使用和生产时间 水龙头重量。

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SIZE AND SHAPE MEASURE OF A SOLID MATERIAL IN AN ARC FURNACE, AN ARC FURNACE, A SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE AND PROGRAM CODE AND A MEMORY MEDIUM
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SIZE AND SHAPE MEASURE OF A SOLID MATERIAL IN AN ARC FURNACE, AN ARC FURNACE, A SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE AND PROGRAM CODE AND A MEMORY MEDIUM 有权
    用于确定电弧炉，电弧炉，信号处理装置和程序代码和存储介质中的固体材料的尺寸和形状测量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100327888A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

    申请号：US12865185

    申请日：2009-01-12

    申请人： Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    发明人： Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    IPC分类号： G01R27/08 ,  G01R23/16

    CPC分类号： C21C5/5211 ,  C21C2005/5288 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/00 ,  Y02P10/216

    摘要： In a method for determining the size and shape value (M) for a solid material (S), in particular scrap metal, in an arc furnace (1), an electrode flow fed to an electrode (3a, 3b, 3c) for forming an arc furnace (L) between the electrode (3a, 3b, 3c) and the solid (S) is measured (30) and from the measured electrode flow (I (t)), an effective measurement value of the electrode flow is determined (31) and from the measured electrode flow (I (t)) (32), a flow part associated with a frequency range of the measured electrode flow is determined (32), and a quotient of the flow part and an effective measurement value is formed as a measurement of the shape and size value of the flow (M). Thus, a method is provided that enables a property of a fusible element introduced into one of the arc furnaces to be determined.

    摘要翻译： 在用于确定电弧炉（1）中的固体材料（S），特别是废金属的尺寸和形状值（M）的方法中，提供给用于形成的电极（3a，3b，3c）的电极流 测量电极（3a，3b，3c）和固体（S）之间的电弧炉（L）（30），并从测量的电极流（I（t））中确定电极流的有效测量值 （31），从测量的电极流（I（t））（32）中，确定与测量的电极流的频率范围相关联的流动部分（32），并且流量部分的商和有效测量值 形成为流（M）的形状和尺寸值的测量。 因此，提供一种能够确定引入到一个电弧炉中的可熔元件的特性的方法。

    Method for determining the size and shape measure of a solid material in an arc furnace, an arc furnace, a signal processing device and program code and a memory medium
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the size and shape measure of a solid material in an arc furnace, an arc furnace, a signal processing device and program code and a memory medium 有权
    用于确定电弧炉，电弧炉，信号处理装置和程序代码和存储介质中的固体材料的尺寸和形状测量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08410800B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

    申请号：US12865185

    申请日：2009-01-12

    申请人： Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    发明人： Arno Döbbeler ,  Klaus Krüger ,  Thomas Matschullat ,  Detlef Rieger

    IPC分类号： G01R27/08 ,  H05B7/148

    CPC分类号： C21C5/5211 ,  C21C2005/5288 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/00 ,  Y02P10/216

    摘要： In a method for determining the size and shape value (M) for a solid material (S), in particular scrap metal, in an arc furnace (1), an electrode flow fed to an electrode (3a, 3b, 3c) for forming an arc furnace (L) between the electrode (3a, 3b, 3c) and the solid (S) is measured (30) and from the measured electrode flow (I (t)), an effective measurement value of the electrode flow is determined (31) and from the measured electrode flow (I (t)) (32), a flow part associated with a frequency range of the measured electrode flow is determined (32), and a quotient of the flow part and an effective measurement value is formed as a measurement of the shape and size value of the flow (M). Thus, a method is provided that enables a property of a fusible element introduced into one of the arc furnaces to be determined.

    摘要翻译： 在用于确定电弧炉（1）中的固体材料（S），特别是废金属的尺寸和形状值（M）的方法中，提供给用于形成的电极（3a，3b，3c）的电极流 测量电极（3a，3b，3c）和固体（S）之间的电弧炉（L）（30），并从测量的电极流（I（t））中确定电极流的有效测量值 （31），从测量的电极流（I（t））（32）中，确定与测量的电极流的频率范围相关联的流动部分（32），并且流量部分的商和有效测量值 形成为流（M）的形状和尺寸值的测量。 因此，提供一种能够确定引入到一个电弧炉中的可熔元件的特性的方法。