摘要:
In sending a transmission signal, in particular a mobile radio signal, to a receiver, the transmission signal is processed according to a modulation coding scheme MCS and subjected to amplitude limited to obtain a specified ratio of maximum to average transmission power PAR. A limit value EVM for an error in the transmission signal is matched to transmission conditions for the transmission signal, according to demand, in such a way that a maximum signal to interface ration is achieved at a receiver.
摘要:
In sending a transmission signal, in particular a mobile radio signal, to a receiver, the transmission signal is processed according to a modulation coding scheme MCS and subjected to amplitude limited to obtain a specified ratio of maximum to average transmission power PAR. A limit value EVM for an error in the transmission signal is matched to transmission conditions for the transmission signal, according to demand, in such a way that a maximum signal to interface ration is achieved at a receiver.
摘要:
A method for clipping a baseband input signal filters the complex baseband input signal with a function H1 for forming a filtered first signal. To form a clipped signal in the baseband the filtered first signal is multiplied by a scaling factor. By a signal analysis of the filtered first signal signal overshoots are predicted from which the scaling factor is determined for the baseband clipping. The filter function H1 is calculated as the quotient from a frequency response HS of a transmission filter used one the one hand and from an error frequency response HF on the other hand, with the error frequency response HF being determined in such a way that the error spectrally shaped with HF, which arises for the limitation of the baseband signal, a frequency-dependent tolerance is not exceeded. Subsequently the clipped signal is filtered with the error frequency response HF for forming a filtered second signal.
摘要:
It is described a technique to compensate the in-band ripple of filters at the IFFT prior to filtering in the transmitter or, for the receiver, in the FFT after filtering. A transmitter, includes a multiplier for multiplying at least one transmitter coefficient to an input signal of an inverse Fourier transformer which is followed subsequent signal processing chain thereby reducing a ripple on the output of said signal processing chain. A receiver for receiving a transmission signal includes a signal processing chain for processing the transmission signal a multiplier for multiplying at least one receiver coefficient to an output signal of a Fourier transformer to which the output of the signal processing chain is fed to thereby reduce a ripple on said output signal of said Fourier transformer.
摘要:
An apparatus produces a reduction signal for a signal having a plurality of subcarriers. The apparatus has a limiter which is designed to produce a limited signal from the signal having a plurality of subcarriers; -a coefficient ascertainment unit which is designed to determine coefficients for unused subcarriers of the signal having a plurality of subcarriers from the limited signal; and -a signal generator which is designed to generate the reduction signal from the coefficients. The reduction signal is able to be combined with the signal in order to form a reduced signal. The coefficient ascertainment unit is designed to project the limited signals onto a K-th base formula.
摘要:
A method for clipping a baseband input signal filters the complex baseband input signal with a function H1 for forming a filtered first signal. To form a clipped signal in the baseband the filtered first signal is multiplied by a scaling factor. By a signal analysis of the filtered first signal signal overshoots are predicted from which the scaling factor is determined for the baseband clipping. The filter function H1 is calculated as the quotient from a frequency response HS of a transmission filter used one the one hand and from an error frequency response HF on the other hand, with the error frequency response HF being determined in such a way that the error spectrally shaped with HF, which arises for the limitation of the baseband signal, a frequency-dependent tolerance is not exceeded. Subsequently the clipped signal is filtered with the error frequency response HF for forming a filtered second signal.
摘要翻译:用于削波基带输入信号的方法用功能H 1 1滤波复基带输入信号,以形成滤波后的第一信号。 为了在基带中形成限幅信号,滤波后的第一信号乘以比例因子。 通过对经过滤波的第一信号信号的信号分析,预测基准限幅的比例因子。 滤波器功能H 1被计算为从一方使用的发送滤波器的频率响应H S S的商和从错误频率响应H F 另一方面,以错误频率响应H> F被确定为以H error error error rally the the the limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation limitation 的基带信号,不超过频率相关容差。 随后,用用于形成滤波后的第二信号的误差频率响应H滤波该限幅信号。
摘要:
A sigma-delta modulator for converting time-discrete samples into corresponding analog signals in, in particular, digital radio communication systems, is characterized by the fact that a first-order sigma-delta modulator is parallelized and a higher-order cascaded sigma-delta modulator is constructed of a number of first-order parallelized structures.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a sigma-delta D-A converter (300) with N stages, in which the nth stage, where n=1, 2, 3 . . . N, comprises a first adder (10) which adds a use signal x(k) (12) with an error signal errn(k−1) to an input signal en(k) (14), a quantizer (16) which quantizes the input signal en(k) (14) to an output signal yn(k) (18) according to a predetermined quantization function, and a second adder (20) which adds the input signal en(k) (14) with the inverted output signal yn(k) to xn(k) (21), and supplies it to a delay device (22) which sends the signal xn(k) (21) to the first adder (10) as an error signal errn(k−1) with a delay by a clock period. For this purpose, an amount reducer (24) is provided between the second adder (20) and the delay device (22), which amount reducer (24) leaves the signal xn(k) (21) unchanged when xn(k)=0 and otherwise lowers the amount |xn(k)| of the signal xn(k) (21) by at least a smallest representable numerical unit, wherein the quantization function of the quantizer (16) of the nth stage of the sigma-delta D-A converter (300) is expressed as follows: y n ( k ) = { 2 ( 1 - n ) , if e n ( k ) > 2 - n 0 , if abs ( e n ( k ) ) ≤ 2 - n - 2 ( 1 - n ) , if e n ( k )
摘要:
A method, apparatus, and computer program for modeling mathematically an effect of a plurality of factors on signal distortion caused by a non-linear amplifier are provided. First, there is computed a global model which incorporates a combined effect of the plurality of factors on signal distortion caused by the non-linear amplifier. Before applying the pre-distorted transmission signal to the non-linear amplifier, a transmission signal is pre-distorted with coefficients derived from the global model thus compensating for the signal distortion caused by the non-linear amplifier.
摘要:
An apparatus produces a reduction signal for a signal having a plurality of subcarriers. The apparatus has a limiter which is designed to produce a limited signal from the signal having a plurality of subcarriers;—a coefficient ascertainment unit which is designed to determine coefficients for unused subcarriers of the signal having a plurality of subcarriers from the limited signal; and—a signal generator which is designed to generate the reduction signal from the coefficients. The reduction signal is able to be combined with the signal in order to form a reduced signal. The coefficient ascertainment unit is designed to project the limited signals onto a K-th base formula.