Integrated circuit power supply having piecewise linearity
    1.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit power supply having piecewise linearity 失效
    具有分段线性的集成电路电源

    公开(公告)号:US5552739A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US559414

    申请日:1995-11-15

    IPC分类号: G05F1/46 G05F1/10

    CPC分类号: G05F1/465

    摘要: A power supply for an integrated circuit has a piecewise linear operating characteristic for improved integrated circuit testing and screening. In an integrated circuit that receives an externally applied power signal, designated V.sub.CCX, and includes a power supply for generating an internal operating voltage, designated V.sub.CCR, an on-chip power supply circuit provides V.sub.CCR as a piecewise linear function of V.sub.CCX. In a first segment of such a function, V.sub.CCR approximates V.sub.CCX for efficient low voltage operations. In a second segment, used for normal operations of the integrated circuit, V.sub.CCR rises gradually with V.sub.CCX so that test results at the edges of the segment can be guaranteed with a margin for measurement tolerance, process variation, and derating. In a third segment, V.sub.CCR follows below V.sub.CCX at a predetermined constant offset. Transitions between segments are smooth due to nonlinear devices used in the power supply circuitry. When used in a dynamic random access memory integrated circuit, operation in the first segment provides data retention at low power consumption. Operation in the second segment supports speed grading individual devices with a margin for properly stating memory performance specifications. Operation in the third segment supports screening at elevated temperatures for identifying weak and defective memory devices.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路的电源具有分段线性工作特性,用于改进的集成电路测试和屏蔽。 接收外部施加的电源信号(指定为VCCX)的集成电路中,包括用于产生内部工作电压的电源(指定为VCCR),片上电源电路提供VCCR作为VCCX的分段线性功能。 在这种功能的第一段中,VCCR逼近VCCX以实现有效的低电压操作。 在用于集成电路的正常操作的第二段中,VCCR随着VCCX逐渐上升,从而可以保证测量公差,工艺变化和降额的边缘上的测试结果。 在第三部分中,VCCR在预定的常数偏移下遵循VCCX以下。 由于电源电路中使用的非线性器件,片段之间的转换是平滑的。 当在动态随机存取存储器集成电路中使用时,第一段中的操作以低功耗提供数据保持。 第二部分中的操作支持对具有裕量的各个设备进行速度分级,以正确说明内存性能规格。 第三部分的操作支持在升高的温度下进行筛选以识别弱和有缺陷的存储器件。

    Wordline driver circuit having an automatic precharge circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Wordline driver circuit having an automatic precharge circuit 失效
    字线驱动电路具有自动预充电电路

    公开(公告)号:US5293342A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US993929

    申请日:1992-12-17

    IPC分类号: G11C8/08 G11C11/408 G11C7/00

    CPC分类号: G11C8/08 G11C11/4085

    摘要: The invention is an automatic precharge circuit featuring precharge devices each of which is interposed between a high voltage node, connectable to a supply potential, and a serial node. The precharge devices are gated automatically by a primary predecode signal of a decode portion of the row decoder. Power is conserved since the serial nodes are passively pulled to the supply potential through the precharge devices. The invention increases speed and provides error free wordline selection.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种自动预充电电路,其特征在于预充电装置各自插入在可连接到电源电位的高压节点和串联节点之间。 预充电装置由行解码器的解码部分的主要预解码信号自动选通。 功率节省,因为串行节点被动地通过预充电器件拉到电源电位。 本发明提高了速度并提供了无错误的字线选择。

    Dynamic random-access memory having a hierarchical data path
    3.
    发明授权
    Dynamic random-access memory having a hierarchical data path 有权
    具有分层数据路径的动态随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US5999480A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US167259

    申请日:1998-10-06

    摘要: A semiconductor dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) device embodying numerous features that collectively and/or individually prove beneficial and advantageous with regard to such considerations as density, power consumption, speed, and redundancyis disclosed. The device is a 64 Mbit DRAM comprising eight substantially identical 8 Mbit partial array blocks (PABs), each pair of PABs comprising a 16 Mbit quadrant of the device. Between the top two quadrants and between the bottom two quadrants are column blocks containing I/O read/write circuitry, column redundancy fuses, and column decode circuitry. Column select lines originate from the column blocks and extend right and left across the width of each quadrant. Each PAB comprises eight substantially identical 1Mbit sub-array blocks (SABs). Associated with each SAB are a plurality of local row decoder circuits functioning to receive partially decoded row addresses from a column predecoder circuit and generating local row addresses supplied to the SAB with which they are associated. A hierarchical data path is provided wherein a plurality of multiplexers are distributed throughout each SAB, these multiplexers functioning to selectively couple sense amplifier output signals to local data I/O lines associated with each SAB. In one embodiment, the data path multiplexers are physically disposed within gaps defined by adjacent ones of the local row address decoders distributed throughout each SAB.

    摘要翻译: 一种体现许多特征的半导体动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)装置,其集合和/或单独证明在所公开的诸如密度,功耗,速度和冗余度之类的考虑方面是有益和有利的。 该器件是包括八个基本上相同的8兆位部分阵列块(PAB)的64Mbit DRAM,每对PAB包括该器件的16Mb象限。 顶部两个象限之间和底部两个象限之间是包含I / O读/写电路,列冗余保险丝和列解码电路的列块。 列选择线来自列块,并在每个象限的宽度上左右延伸。 每个PAB包括八个基本相同的1M位子阵列块(SAB)。 与每个SAB相关联的是多个本地行解码器电路,用于从列预解码器电路接收部分解码的行地址,并产生提供给与它们相关联的SAB的本地行地址。 提供了分层数据路径,其中多个复用器分布在每个SAB中,这些多路复用器用于选择性地将感测放大器输出信号耦合到与每个SAB相关联的本地数据I / O线。 在一个实施例中,数据路径多路复用器物理地布置在分布在每个SAB中的相邻的本地行地址解码器限定的间隙内。

    Dynamic random access memory having decoding circuitry for partial
memory blocks
    4.
    发明授权
    Dynamic random access memory having decoding circuitry for partial memory blocks 失效
    具有用于部分存储器块的解码电路的动态随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US5901105A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US869035

    申请日:1997-06-05

    摘要: A semiconductor dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) device embodying numerous features that collectively and/or individually prove beneficial and advantageous with regard to such considerations as density, power consumption, speed, and redundancy is disclosed. The device is a 64 Mbit DRAM comprising eight substantially identical 8 Mbit partial array blocks (PABs), each pair of PABs comprising a 16 Mbit quadrant of the device. Between the top two quadrants and between the bottom two quadrants are column blocks containing I/O read/write circuitry, column redundancy fuses, and column decode circuitry. Column select lines originate from the column blocks and extend right and left across the width of each quadrant. Each PAB comprises eight substantially identical 1 Mbit sub-array blocks (SABs). Associated with each SAB are a plurality of local row decoder circuits functioning to receive partially decoded row addresses from a column predecoder circuit and generating local row addresses supplied to the SAB with which they are associated. Various pre- and/or post-packaging options are provided for enabling a large degree of versatility, redundancy, and economy of design. Programmable options of the disclosed device are programmable by means of both laser fuses and electrical fuses. In the RAS chain, circuitry is provided for simulating the RC time constant behavior of word lines and digit lines during memory accesses, such that memory access cycle time can be optimized. Test data compression circuitry optimizes the process of testing each cell in the array. On-chip topology circuitry simplifies the testing of the device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种体现许多特征的半导体动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)装置,它们集中和/或单独地证明了在诸如密度,功耗,速度和冗余度之类的考虑方面是有利和有利的。 该器件是包括八个基本上相同的8兆位部分阵列块(PAB)的64Mbit DRAM,每对PAB包括该器件的16Mb象限。 顶部两个象限之间和底部两个象限之间是包含I / O读/写电路,列冗余保险丝和列解码电路的列块。 列选择线来自列块,并在每个象限的宽度上左右延伸。 每个PAB包括八个基本上相同的1兆位子阵列块(SAB)。 与每个SAB相关联的是多个本地行解码器电路,用于从列预解码器电路接收部分解码的行地址,并产生提供给与它们相关联的SAB的本地行地址。 提供了各种前置和/或后封装选项,以实现大量多功能性,冗余性和设计经济性。 所公开的设备的可编程选项可通过激光熔丝和电熔丝两者来编程。 在RAS链中,提供电路用于在存储器访问期间模拟字线和数字线的RC时间常数行为,使得可以优化存储器访问周期时间。 测试数据压缩电路优化了测试阵列中每个单元的过程。 片上拓扑电路简化了器件的测试。

    Efficient method for obtaining usable parts from a partially good memory
integrated circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Efficient method for obtaining usable parts from a partially good memory integrated circuit 有权
    从部分良好的存储器集成电路获得可用部件的高效方法

    公开(公告)号:US6097647A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US382526

    申请日:1999-08-25

    摘要: An integrated circuit memory device has multiple subarray partitions which can be independently isolated from the remaining circuitry on the integrated circuit. Subarrays of the integrated circuit can be independently tested. Should a subarray of the integrated circuit be found inoperable it is electrically isolated from the remaining circuitry on the integrated circuit so that it cannot interfere with the normal operation of the remaining circuitry. Defects such as power to ground shorts in a subarray which would have previously been catastrophic can be electrically isolated allowing the remaining functional subarrays to be utilized. Integrated circuit repair by isolation of inoperative elements eliminates the current draw and other performance degradations that have previously been associated with integrated circuits with defects repaired through the incorporation of redundant elements alone.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路存储器件具有多个子阵列分隔,其可以独立地与集成电路上的剩余电路隔离。 集成电路的子阵列可以独立测试。 如果发现集成电路的子阵列不可操作,则它与集成电路上的剩余电路电隔离,使得其不能干扰剩余电路的正常操作。 以前曾经是灾难性的子阵列中的诸如地面短路的电力的缺陷可以电隔离,允许利用剩余的功能子阵列。 通过隔离不起作用元件的集成电路修复消除了以前与集成电路相关的电流消耗和其他性能下降,缺陷通过单独使用冗余元件进行维修。

    Wordline driver circuit having a directly gated pull-down device
    7.
    再颁专利
    Wordline driver circuit having a directly gated pull-down device 失效
    字线驱动电路具有直接门控下拉装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE36821E

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US644351

    申请日:1996-05-10

    IPC分类号: G11C8/00 G11C8/08

    CPC分类号: G11C8/08

    摘要: The invention is a circuit and method for quickly driving non-selected wordlines to correct potentials. The invention drives the non-selected wordlines to low potentials through a driving device directly gated by a primary select predecode signal generated by decode circuitry. The driving device is electrically interposed between the wordline and a reference node. The invention provides low power operation, and provides reliable wordline selection for circuits having supply potentials less than 5 volts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是用于快速驱动未选择的字线以纠正电位的电路和方法。 本发明通过由解码电路产生的初级选择预解码信号直接选通的驱动装置将未选择的字线驱动到低电位。 驱动装置电插入字线和参考节点之间。 本发明提供低功率操作,并且为电源电压低于5伏的电路提供可靠的字线选择。

    Wordline driver circuit having an automatic precharge circuit
    8.
    再颁专利
    Wordline driver circuit having an automatic precharge circuit 失效
    字线驱动电路具有自动预充电电路

    公开(公告)号:USRE35750E

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US611618

    申请日:1996-03-08

    IPC分类号: G11C8/08 G11C11/408 G11C7/00

    CPC分类号: G11C8/08 G11C11/4085

    摘要: The invention is an automatic precharge circuit featuring precharge devices each of which is interposed between a high voltage node, connectable to a supply potential, and a serial node. The precharge devices are gated automatically by a primary predecode signal of a decode portion of the row decoder. Power is conserved since the serial nodes are passively pulled to the supply potential through the precharge devices. The invention increases speed and provides error free wordline selection.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种自动预充电电路,其特征在于预充电装置各自插入在可连接到电源电位的高压节点和串联节点之间。 预充电装置由行解码器的解码部分的主要预解码信号自动选通。 功率节省,因为串行节点被动地通过预充电器件拉到电源电位。 本发明提高了速度并提供了无错误的字线选择。

    Wordline driver circuit having a directly gated pull-down device
    9.
    发明授权
    Wordline driver circuit having a directly gated pull-down device 失效
    字线驱动电路具有直接门控下拉装置

    公开(公告)号:US5311481A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US993934

    申请日:1992-12-17

    IPC分类号: G11C8/00 G11C8/08

    CPC分类号: G11C8/08

    摘要: The invention is a circuit and method for quickly driving non-selected wordlines to correct potentials. The invention drives the non-selected wordlines to low potentials through a driving device directly gated by a primary select predecode signal generated by decode circuitry. The driving device is electrically interposed between the wordline and a reference node. The invention provides low power operation, and provides reliable wordline selection for circuits having supply potentials less than 5 volts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是用于快速驱动未选择的字线以纠正电位的电路和方法。 本发明通过由解码电路产生的初级选择预解码信号直接选通的驱动装置将未选择的字线驱动到低电位。 驱动装置电插入字线和参考节点之间。 本发明提供低功率操作,并且为电源电压低于5伏的电路提供可靠的字线选择。