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公开(公告)号：US06299830B2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09159280
申请日：1998-09-22
IPC分类号： C21C548
CPC分类号： F27D3/1509 , C21C5/38 , C21C5/445 , C21C5/5205 , F27B3/19 , F27D3/1536 , F27D9/00 , F27D2003/127 , F27D2099/0093 , Y02P10/216
摘要： An apparatus and method for controlling the flow of molten material from a melt container. The apparatus includes a tubular insert sized for insertion into a tap hole formed in a sidewall of the melt container and a rod receivable within the insert. A cooling device is provided to cool the rod to a temperature below the temperature of the molten material. The rod is axially movable within the insert between a first position wherein the rod is positioned within the tubular insert for cooling a portion of the molten material located at the first end of the insert to form a plug and stop the flow of molten material through the passageway, and a second position wherein the rod is spaced from the first end of the insert to allow the plug to melt and start the flow of molten material through the passageway. A method for trapping gases emitted during the melt and tapping processes is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制来自熔体容器的熔融材料的流动的装置和方法。 该装置包括尺寸适于插入形成在熔体容器的侧壁中的抽头孔中的管状插入件和可插入到插入件内的杆。 提供冷却装置以将棒冷却至低于熔融材料温度的温度。 所述杆可在所述插入件内在第一位置之间轴向移动，其中所述杆定位在所述管状插入件内，用于冷却位于所述插入件的第一端处的熔融材料的一部分以形成塞子并且阻止熔融材料流过所述第二位置 通道和第二位置，其中杆与插入件的第一端隔开，以允许塞子熔化并开始熔融材料流过通道。 还公开了一种用于捕集在熔融和攻丝过程中排出的气体的方法。
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2.发明授权Composite media for fluid stream processing, a method of forming the composite media, and a related method of processing a fluid stream 有权用于流体流处理的复合介质，形成复合介质的方法以及处理流体流的相关方法公开(公告)号：US08686083B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13291214
申请日：2011-11-08
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/685 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/202 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2253/34 , B01D2257/11 , B01D2257/202 , B01D2259/40088 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/186 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/28019 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/3028 , B01J20/3085 , B01J2220/46 , G21F9/02
摘要： A composite media including at least one crystalline aluminosilicate material in polyacrylonitrile. A method of forming a composite media is also disclosed. The method comprises dissolving polyacrylonitrile in an organic solvent to form a matrix solution. At least one crystalline aluminosilicate material is combined with the matrix solution to form a composite media solution. The organic solvent present in the composite media solution is diluted. The composite media solution is solidified. In addition, a method of processing a fluid stream is disclosed. The method comprises providing a beads of a composite media comprising at least one crystalline aluminosilicate material dispersed in a polyacrylonitrile matrix. The beads of the composite media are contacted with a fluid stream comprising at least one constituent. The at least one constituent is substantially removed from the fluid stream.
摘要翻译： 包含聚丙烯腈中的至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料的复合介质。 还公开了形成复合介质的方法。 该方法包括将聚丙烯腈溶解在有机溶剂中以形成基质溶液。 将至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料与基质溶液组合以形成复合介质溶液。 将复合介质溶液中存在的有机溶剂稀释。 复合介质溶液固化。 此外，公开了一种处理流体流的方法。 该方法包括提供包含分散在聚丙烯腈基质中的至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料的复合介质珠。 复合介质的珠粒与包含至少一种成分的流体流接触。 基本上从流体流中除去至少一种成分。
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3.发明申请COMPOSITE MEDIA FOR FLUID STREAM PROCESSING, A METHOD OF FORMING THE COMPOSITE MEDIA, AND A RELATED METHOD OF PROCESSING A FLUID STREAM 有权用于流体流加工的复合介质，形成复合介质的方法以及流体流的处理方法公开(公告)号：US20130116112A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13291214
申请日：2011-11-08
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/685 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/202 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2253/34 , B01D2257/11 , B01D2257/202 , B01D2259/40088 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/186 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/28019 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/3028 , B01J20/3085 , B01J2220/46 , G21F9/02
摘要： A composite media including at least one crystalline aluminosilicate material in polyacrylonitrile. A method of forming a composite media is also disclosed. The method comprises dissolving polyacrylonitrile in an organic solvent to form a matrix solution. At least one crystalline aluminosilicate material is combined with the matrix solution to form a composite media solution. The organic solvent present in the composite media solution is diluted. The composite media solution is solidified. In addition, a method of processing a fluid stream is disclosed. The method comprises providing a beads of a composite media comprising at least one crystalline aluminosilicate material dispersed in a polyacrylonitrile matrix. The beads of the composite media are contacted with a fluid stream comprising at least one constituent. The at least one constituent is substantially removed from the fluid stream.
摘要翻译： 包含聚丙烯腈中的至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料的复合介质。 还公开了形成复合介质的方法。 该方法包括将聚丙烯腈溶解在有机溶剂中以形成基质溶液。 将至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料与基质溶液组合以形成复合介质溶液。 将复合介质溶液中存在的有机溶剂稀释。 复合介质溶液固化。 此外，公开了一种处理流体流的方法。 该方法包括提供包含分散在聚丙烯腈基质中的至少一种结晶硅铝酸盐材料的复合介质珠。 复合介质的珠粒与包含至少一种成分的流体流接触。 基本上从流体流中除去至少一种成分。
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4.发明授权Extractant compositions for co-extracting cesium and strontium, a method of separating cesium and strontium from an aqueous feed, and calixarene compounds 失效共萃取铯和锶的萃取剂组合物，从含水原料中分离铯和锶的方法和杯芳烃化合物公开(公告)号：US08158088B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12268189
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Dean R. Peterman , David H. Meikrantz , Jack D. Law , Catherine L. Riddle , Terry A. Todd , Mitchell R. Greenhalgh , Richard D. Tillotson , Richard A. Bartsch , Bruce A. Moyer , Laetitia H. Delmau , Peter V. Bonnesen
发明人： Dean R. Peterman , David H. Meikrantz , Jack D. Law , Catherine L. Riddle , Terry A. Todd , Mitchell R. Greenhalgh , Richard D. Tillotson , Richard A. Bartsch , Bruce A. Moyer , Laetitia H. Delmau , Peter V. Bonnesen
IPC分类号： B01D11/00
CPC分类号： C07D323/00 , C07C43/23
摘要： A mixed extractant solvent that includes at least one dialkyloxycalix[4]arenebenzocrown-6 compound, 4′,4′,(5′)-di-(t-butyldicyclohexano)-18-crown-6, at least one modifier, and, optionally, a diluent. The dialkyloxycalix[4]arenebenzocrown-6 compound is 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(octyloxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(decyloxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(dodecyloxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(2-ethylhexyl-1-oxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(3,7-dimethyloctyl-1-oxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, 1,3-alternate-25,27-di(4-butyloctyl-1-oxy)calix[4]arenebenzocrown-6, or combinations thereof. The modifier is a primary alcohol. A method of separating cesium and strontium from an aqueous feed is also disclosed, as are dialkyloxycalix[4]arenebenzocrown-6 compounds and an alcohol modifier.
摘要翻译： 包含至少一种二烷氧基钙[4]芳基苯并呋喃-6化合物，4'，4'，（5'） - 二 - （叔丁基二环己基）-18-冠-6的混合萃取剂溶剂，至少一种改性剂， 任选地，稀释剂。 二烷氧基钙[4]芳烃基苯并呋喃-6化合物是1,3-交替的25,27-二（辛氧基）杯[4]芳烃基苯并噻唑-6，1,3-交替的25,27-二（癸氧基）杯[4] 芳族苯并茂-6，1,3-交替的25,27-二（十二烷氧基）杯[4]芳烃基苯并茂-6，1,3-交替的25,27-二（2-乙基己基-1-氧）杯[4] （3,7-二甲基辛基-1-氧基）杯[4]芳烃基苯并呋喃-6,1,3交替的25,27-二（4-丁基辛基 - 1-氧基）杯[4]芳烃基苯并呋喃-6或其组合。 改性剂是伯醇。 还公开了一种从含水原料中分离铯和锶的方法，二烷基氧基钙[4]芳烃基苯并呋喃-6化合物和醇改性剂也是如此。
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