公开(公告)号：US20110293998A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US13113611

申请日：2011-05-23

申请人： Bunya Sato ,  Tatsuya Adachi ,  Hiroshi Kano ,  Tsutomu Aoyama ,  Tsuyoshi Toukairin ,  Akira Sanpei

发明人： Bunya Sato ,  Tatsuya Adachi ,  Hiroshi Kano ,  Tsutomu Aoyama ,  Tsuyoshi Toukairin ,  Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H01M2/20 ,  H01R13/02 ,  H01M2/10

CPC分类号： H01M2/1077 ,  H01M2/022 ,  H01M2/206 ,  H01M10/613 ,  H01M10/625 ,  H01M10/643 ,  H01M10/6554

摘要： In one example embodiment, a battery unit includes a battery case, and a plurality of battery blocks stored in the battery case. The plurality of battery blocks are electrically connected together in series. In one example embodiment, a first plurality of the battery blocks form a first column and are arranged in a side-to-side configuration. In one example embodiment, a second plurality of the battery blocks form a second column and are arranged in an end-to-end configuration which is different from the side-to-side configuration.

摘要翻译： 在一个示例性实施例中，电池单元包括电池壳体和存储在电池壳体中的多个电池块。 多个电池块串联电连接在一起。 在一个示例性实施例中，第一多个电池块形成第一列并且被布置成一个侧面配置。 在一个示例性实施例中，第二多个电池块形成第二列，并且以与端对侧配置不同的端对端配置布置。

公开(公告)号：US20120056594A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US13212335

申请日：2011-08-18

申请人： Kazuharu Yanagihara ,  Akira Sanpei

发明人： Kazuharu Yanagihara ,  Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 ,  H02J7/0014

摘要： A control device includes a controller causing a plurality of cell blocks each configured of one or plurality of secondary battery cells and connected in series to be charged with a cell balance, and the controller includes a detector detecting a voltage of each of the cell blocks, an updater sequentially updating a maximum voltage of the detected voltage of each of the cell blocks, and a discharger discharging a cell block among the plurality of cell blocks, the cell block with a voltage range between the detected voltage and the updated maximum voltage within a discharge target voltage range defined in advance.

摘要翻译： 控制装置包括控制器，其使得由一个或多个二次电池单元配置并且串联连接的多个单元块被充满电池平衡，并且该控制器包括检测每个单元块的电压的检测器， 更新器，其顺序地更新每个单元块的检测电压的最大电压;以及放电单元，对所述多个单元块之间的单元块进行放电，所述单元块的检测电压与所述更新的最大电压之间的电压范围在 放电目标电压范围提前定义。

公开(公告)号：US08847550B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13212335

申请日：2011-08-18

申请人： Kazuharu Yanagihara ,  Akira Sanpei

发明人： Kazuharu Yanagihara ,  Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 ,  H02J7/0014

摘要： A control device includes a controller causing a plurality of cell blocks each configured of one or plurality of secondary battery cells and connected in series to be charged with a cell balance, and the controller includes a detector detecting a voltage of each of the cell blocks, an updater sequentially updating a maximum voltage of the detected voltage of each of the cell blocks, and a discharger discharging a cell block among the plurality of cell blocks, the cell block with a voltage range between the detected voltage and the updated maximum voltage within a discharge target voltage range defined in advance.

摘要翻译： 控制装置包括控制器，其使得由一个或多个二次电池单元配置并且串联连接的多个单元块被充满电池平衡，并且该控制器包括检测每个单元块的电压的检测器， 更新器，其顺序地更新每个单元块的检测电压的最大电压;以及放电单元，对所述多个单元块之间的单元块进行放电，所述单元块的检测电压与所述更新的最大电压之间的电压范围在 放电目标电压范围提前定义。

公开(公告)号：US07339354B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US11059368

申请日：2005-02-17

申请人： Akira Sanpei

发明人： Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H02J7/04 ,  H02J7/16 ,  H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/0073 ,  H02J7/0086 ,  H02J7/0093

摘要： A method and an apparatus for charging a lithium-ion based rechargeable battery in a short time is provided. A terminal voltage of the rechargeable battery is compared with a predetermined first set voltage V1 while charging the rechargeable battery with a constant current; pulse charging is performed in which charging is halted after the rechargeable battery is charged with the constant current only during a predetermined first set time T1 when the terminal voltage becomes the first set voltage V1 or more; both an elapsed time An from the start of the halt and a terminal voltage Bn at the elapsed time An are measured a plurality of times during the halt of charging in the pulse charging and the terminal voltage Bn is compared with a predetermined second set voltage V2; whether or not the terminal voltage drops to the second set voltage V2 or less is presumed based on measurement results of the elapsed time An and the terminal voltage Bn in the case where the terminal voltage Bn is higher than the second set voltage V2 when the elapsed time An reaches a predetermined second set time T2; both the pulse charging and the presumption of the terminal voltage are repeated when presumed that the terminal voltage drops to the second set voltage V2 or less; and charging is ended when presumed that the terminal voltage does not drop to the second set voltage V2 or less.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在短时间内对基于锂离子的可再充电电池充电的方法和装置。 将可再充电电池的端子电压与预定的第一设定电压V 1进行比较，同时以恒定电流对可再充电电池充电; 在终端电压成为第一设定电压V 1以上的情况下，仅在预定的第一设定时间T 1期间，在可再充电电池以恒定电流充电之后进行充电停止的脉冲充电; 在脉冲充电中的停止充电期间，从停止开始起经过了经过时间An和经过时间An的终端电压Bn都被多次测量，并且将端子电压Bn与预定的第二设定电压V 2; 基于终端电压Bn高于第二设定电压V 2的情况下的经过时间An和终端电压Bn的测量结果，假定端子电压是否下降到第二设定电压V 2以下 经过时间A达到预定的第二设定时间T 2; 假定端子电压下降到第二设定电压V 2以下时，重复脉冲充电和端子电压的推定; 假定端子电压未下降到第二设定电压V 2以下时，充电结束。

公开(公告)号：US5493197A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-20

申请号：US120905

申请日：1993-09-15

申请人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Kanji Murano ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Hajime Tamiya

发明人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Kanji Murano ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Hajime Tamiya

IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H02H7/18 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/34 ,  H02J7/10

CPC分类号： H02J7/0026 ,  H02J7/0031

摘要： Circuit groups for preventing a battery from being deteriorated in efficiency due to a charging and discharging of each of secondary batteries is incorporated in a battery protection circuit for protecting a plurality of batteries connected in series to thereby extend a life of the battery. The battery protection circuit incorporates therein power down means for extending a time in which a voltage of a remaining capacity becomes 0V as much as possible by causing a current to flow only in the minimum circuit when the battery is overdischarged. Also, when a trouble such as a momentary overcurrent or the like is detected, the circuit can be prevented from set in the power down mode.

摘要翻译： 用于防止电池由于每个二次电池的充电和放电而导致的电池劣化的电路组被并入用于保护串联连接的多个电池的电池保护电路，从而延长电池的使用寿命。 电池保护电路结合有功率降低装置，用于通过在电池过放电时使电流仅在最小电路中流动，将剩余容量的电压尽可能多地延伸到0V的时间。 此外，当检测到诸如瞬时过电流等的故障时，可以防止电路置于掉电模式。

公开(公告)号：US5547775A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US226105

申请日：1994-04-11

申请人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Toshio Narushima ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Kanji Murano

发明人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Toshio Narushima ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Kanji Murano

IPC分类号： G01R31/36 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H02J7/00

CPC分类号： G01R19/16542 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H02J7/0026 ,  H02J7/0031

摘要： Circuit for preventing overcharge and overdischarge of secondary batteries is disclosed. Overcharge detecting comparators COMP2 and COMP4 each having a hysteresis circuit 1 are connected between positive and negative electrodes of series-connected secondary batteries Abat and Bbat, and overdischarge detecting comparators COMP1 and COMP3 each having a hysteresis circuit 2 are connected also between the above electrodes. Transistors T1, T2 and a resistor R are connected between the batteries for overflow of overcharge and balance of overdischarge. Upon detection of any overcharge by the comparator COMP2 or COMP4, the charge current is interrupted by a transistor T6, and simultaneously the overcharge overflow is discharged by the hysteresis circuit until the battery voltage is lowered to the hysteresis voltage. And after the discharge, the transistor T6 is turned on to resume recharging the batteries. Meanwhile, upon detection of any overdischarge by the comparator COMP1 or COMP3, the discharge current is interrupted by a transistor T5. Thus the overcharge and the overdischarge can be balanced by the hysteresis circuits 1 and 2 respectively.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于防止二次电池的过充电和过放电的电路。 每个具有滞后电路1的过充电检测比较器COMP2和COMP4连接在串联二次电池Abat和Bbat的正极和负极之间，并且在上述电极之间也连接有各自具有滞后电路2的过放电检测比较器COMP1和COMP3。 晶体管T1，T2和电阻R连接在电池之间，用于过充电溢出和过放电平衡。 当检测到比较器COMP2或COMP4发生的任何过充电时，充电电流被晶体管T6中断，并且同时由磁滞回线放电过充电溢出，直到电池电压下降到滞后电压为止。 并且在放电之后，晶体管T6导通以继续对电池充电。 同时，在通过比较器COMP1或COMP3检测到任何过放电时，放电电流被晶体管T5中断。 因此，过充电和过放电可以分别由滞后电路1和2平衡。

公开(公告)号：US5530336A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US118633

申请日：1993-09-10

申请人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Hitoshi Okada ,  Kanji Murano ,  Akira Sanpei

发明人： Yasuhito Eguchi ,  Hitoshi Okada ,  Kanji Murano ,  Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H01M10/44

CPC分类号： H02J7/0031 ,  H02J7/0013 ,  H02J7/0019 ,  H02J7/0026

摘要： A battery protection circuit has a condition detecting circuit which detects a voltage across a secondary cell or cells and compares the detected voltage with a reference voltage to detect an overdischarged condition or an overcharged condition of the secondary cell or cells. A control unit controls a first switching element for cutting off a discharging current and a second switching element for cutting off a charging current based on a detected condition of the secondary cell or cells. A third switch element cuts off electric power supplied to the condition detecting circuit. The third switch element is rendered nonconductive when the overdischarged condition is detected by the condition detecting circuit.

摘要翻译： 电池保护电路具有条件检测电路，其检测二次电池或电池两端的电压，并将检测到的电压与参考电压进行比较，以检测二次电池或电池的过放电状态或过充电状态。 控制单元基于二次电池或电池的检测条件来控制用于切断放电电流的第一开关元件和用于截断充电电流的第二开关元件。 第三开关元件切断提供给状态检测电路的电力。 当状态检测电路检测出过放电状态时，第三开关元件变为不导通。

公开(公告)号：US5304915A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：US872986

申请日：1992-04-24

申请人： Akira Sanpei ,  Kanji Murano

发明人： Akira Sanpei ,  Kanji Murano

IPC分类号： G01R31/36 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H02H7/18 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/02 ,  H02J7/10

CPC分类号： G01R19/16542 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H02J7/0013 ,  H02J7/0026

摘要： An overcharge preventing device and an overdischarge preventing device for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having voltage detectors and are provided to respectively detect terminal voltages of batteries connected in series. A switch is provided in series to the batteries between a common terminal and a charge terminal. When the terminal voltage of at least one of the batteries exceeds a battery design voltage in charging the batteries, the switch is turned off in response to an output from the corresponding voltage detectors, thereby cutting off a charging current. Further, a voltage detector is provided to detect a terminal voltage of the series connected batteries. A switch is provided in series to the batteries between the common terminal and a discharge terminal. When the terminal voltage of the batteries becomes equal to or less than a set voltage in discharging the batteries, the switch is turned off in response to an output from the voltage detector, thereby cutting off a discharging current.

摘要翻译： 一种具有电压检测器的非水电解质二次电池的过充电防止装置和过放电防止装置，分别检测串联连接的电池的端子电压。 在公共端子和充电端子之间与电池串联提供开关。 当在对电池充电时，至少一个电池的端子电压超过电池设计电压，则响应于相应的电压检测器的输出而关断开关，从而切断充电电流。 此外，提供电压检测器以检测串联电池的端子电压。 与公共端子和放电端子之间的电池串联地提供开关。 当放电时电池的端子电压变得等于或小于设定电压时，响应于电压检测器的输出而关断开关，从而切断放电电流。

公开(公告)号：US5237259A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US790563

申请日：1991-11-12

申请人： Akira Sanpei

发明人： Akira Sanpei

IPC分类号： H02J7/04 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/10

CPC分类号： H02J7/008 ,  H02J7/0073

摘要： A method of charging a secondary battery by means of a constant voltage power source for supplying a limited current. The method includes a first step of charging the secondary battery until a predetermined condition is reached, and a second step of further charging the secondary battery for a predetermined period of time after the predetermined condition is reached. Accordingly, overcharge of the secondary battery can be surely prevented.

摘要翻译： 一种通过用于提供有限电流的恒压电源对二次电池充电的方法。 该方法包括：在达到预定条件之前对二次电池充电的第一步骤，以及在达到预定条件之后的预定时间段内对二次电池进一步充电的第二步骤。 因此，可以可靠地防止二次电池的过充电。

公开(公告)号：US07900083B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US12289214

申请日：2008-10-22

申请人： Kiyoshi Tanaka ,  Fumio Hanazawa ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Hiroaki Sato ,  Keiju Takizawa

发明人： Kiyoshi Tanaka ,  Fumio Hanazawa ,  Akira Sanpei ,  Hiroaki Sato ,  Keiju Takizawa

IPC分类号： G06F11/00

CPC分类号： G06F11/0775 ,  G06F3/0614 ,  G06F3/0635 ,  G06F3/0689 ,  G06F11/0727

摘要： An error table stores information indicating the occurrence of an error. A statistical score addition table stores the number of scores for disk or path according to the error. A control unit adds the first number of scores to the error disk. Also, when the information indicating the occurrence of the error is not stored in the error table, the control unit adds the second number of scores smaller than the first number of scores to the path to the error disk, while when the information is stored, the control unit adds the third number of scores larger than the first number of scores to the path. The control unit separates the path or disk of which the number of scores exceeds a threshold from the disk array apparatus.

摘要翻译： 错误表存储指示出现错误的信息。 统计分数加法表根据错误存储磁盘或路径的分数。 控制单元将第一数量的分数添加到错误磁盘。 此外，当指示错误发生的信息没有存储在错误表中时，控制单元将比第一数量的分数小的第二数量的分数添加到错误盘的路径，而当信息被存储时， 控制单元将比第一数量的分数大的第三数量的分数添加到该路径。 控制单元从磁盘阵列装置将分数数目超过阈值的路径或盘分离。