摘要:
A recording element having at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer having polymeric backbone moieties and crosslinking moieties, the polymeric backbone moieties containing tertiary nitrogen atoms, the crosslinking moieties connecting polymeric backbone moieties at the teritary nitrogen atoms by conversion of the tertiary nitrogen atoms to quaternary amine, the crosslinking moiety having the structure ##STR1## where R' is independently alkyl or aryl and m is an integer of from 1 to 10.
摘要:
A recording element having at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer having polymeric backbone moieties and crosslinking moieties, the polymeric backbone moieties containing tertiary nitrogen atoms, the crosslinking moieties connecting polymeric backbone moieties at the teritary nitrogen atoms by conversion of the tertiary nitrogen atoms to quaternary amine, the crosslinking moiety having the structure ##STR1## where R' is independently alkyl or aryl and m is an integer of from 1 to 10.
摘要:
A pyrolysis gasifier includes a first auger (26) which moves carbon from a carbon collection tank (24) through an air lock valve (30) to a carbon holding tank (28). The gasifier includes an inner cylindrical sleeve (80) which is configured such that there is a small air gap between it and an interior wall of the gasifier (16). The air lock valve (30) includes an inlet member (96) which connects the housing to a connecting tube from the first auger (26). A plate (100) within the housing is mounted such that in a closed position, the plate is sealingly positioned against a lower edge of the inlet member (96), while in an open position, the plate is away from the inlet member, permitting carbon to move into the carbon holding tank. A fuel spreader apparatus 53 is positioned at the top portion of the gasifier. It includes a stirring rod (44) and two opposed fuel paddle assemblies (67, 69) at the lower end thereof to spread the fuel over the cross-sectional area of the gasifier.
摘要:
A transceiver circuit for use in a high speed data transmission network is disclosed that provides for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of data over coaxial or twisted pair media for replacing fiber optic cables. A transmitter circuit provides and output data signal to a bridge network. The bridge network develops a cancelling signal and a combined signal. A receiver section includes a high speed subtracting circuit that determines the difference between the cancelling signal and the combined signal to effectively cancel data supplied by the transmitter section.
摘要:
A fuser member comprising a core and a layer overlying said core. The layer comprises a crosslinked polydiphenylsiloxane-poly(dimethylsiloxane) elastomer having zinc oxide particles dispersed therein in a concentration of from 20 to 40 percent of the total volume of the layer.
摘要:
A transceiver circuit for use in a high speed data transmission network is disclosed that provides for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of data over coaxial or twisted pair media. A transmitter circuit provides an output data signal to a bridge network. The bridge network develops a cancelling signal and a combined signal. A receiver section includes a high speed subtracting circuit that determines the difference between the cancelling signal and the combined signal to effectively cancel data supplied by the transmitter section.
摘要:
An electrostatographic toner fusing member having a support and a layer containing a crosslinked polyfluorophosphazene elastomer with thermally conductive filler particles. This fusing member is used in a device for fusing electrostatographic toner materials to a substrate which device employs both heat and pressure The fusing member exhibits an excellent combination of properties, including resistance to swelling by release liquids, resistance to thermal degradation and thermal conductivity that is superior to prior art fusing members employing crosslinked fluoroelastomers.
摘要:
A fire-fighting hose nozzle or line nozzle, that is, a nozzle used to discharge fluid spray during fire-fighting operations, is accoutered for high water-pressure spraying of water or other fire fighting fluid by professional firefighters. Such a high-pressure can, for instance, put about 200 pounds (p.s.i.) or more pressure on a nozzle tip. The nozzle has a long, slender body member with a weighted and pointed tip, a discharge orifice at a position rearward of the pointed tip, and at least one transverse member, and in embodiments a plurality of transverse members. The transverse member most proximate to the proximal end of the body member functions both as a set of handles and as a stabilizing member. A second transverse member functions as a stabilizing member. The orifice is a slot angle-cut forward or backward from its mid-section which produces a wide and high fan-shaped spray in either the forward or backward direction. A set of such nozzles might include one nozzle for forward discharge and one for backward discharge. A method of using such a nozzle includes inserting the nozzle at least partially through an obstruction opening and discharging fluid backward, and includes lowering the nozzle down the side of a building to an opening, with the discharge orifice facing inward, and discharging fluid into the opening.
摘要:
This invention relates to a composition and process for preparing an aqueous emulsion composition of a fluorochemical copolymer for imparting oil and water repellency to textiles, the copolymer comprising perfluoroalkyl acrylates or (meth)acrylates; vinylidene chloride; and alkyl acrylates or (meth)acrylates; wherein the resulting emulsion has improved stability under conditions of high alkalinity, a highly anionic environment or high shear.
摘要:
A method for imparting water, oil or stain repellency to HARD SURFACES comprising application to the surface of an effective amount of a composition comprising monomers copolymerized in the following percentages by weight:(a) from about 40% to about 90% of at least one monomer of formula I:R.sub.f -Q-A-C(O)--C(R).dbd.CH.sub.2 IwhereinRf is a straight or branched-chain perfluoroalkyl group of 2 to about 20 carbon atoms,R is H or CH.sub.3,A is O, S, or NR.sub.1 wherein R.sub.1 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and Q is alkylene of 1 to about 15 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkylene of 3 to about 15 carbon atoms, --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n)(OC.sub.q H.sub.2q).sub.m --, --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.1 (C.sub.n H.sub.2n)-- or --CONR.sub.1 (C.sub.n H.sub.2n)-- wherein R.sub.1 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, n is 1 to about 15, q is 2 to about 4, and m is 1 to about 15;(b) from about 2% to about 50% of a monomer of formula IIA or IIB or a mixture thereof:(CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)COZ(CH.sub.2).sub.r.sup.+ NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4)X.sup.- IIAandCH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)COZ(CH.sub.2).sub.r NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 (O) IIBwhereinR is H or CH.sub.3,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, hydroxyethyl, or benzyl or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the nitrogen atom form a morpholine, pyrrolidine, or piperidine ring,R.sub.4 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen form a piperidine ring,Z is --O-- or --NR.sub.4 --r is 2 to 4, andX.sup.- is an anion,provided that the nitrogen is from about 40% to 100% salinized, quaternized, or present as amine oxide.
摘要翻译:一种向硬表面赋予水,油或防污性的方法,包括向所述表面施用有效量的包含单体的组合物,所述组合物按以下重量百分比共聚合:(a)约40%至约90%的至少一种 式I的单体:Rf-QAC(O)-C(R)= CH 2 I,其中R f是2至约20个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基,R是H或CH 3,A是O,S或 NR1其中R1为H或C1-C4烷基,Q为1至约15个碳原子的亚烷基,3至约15个碳原子的羟基亚烷基, - (CnH2n)(OCqH2q)m-,-SO2-NR1(CnH2n) - 或-CONR1(C n H 2n) - 其中R 1为H或C 1 -C 4烷基,n为1至约15,q为2至约4,m为1至约15; (b)约2%至约50%的式IIA或IIB的单体或其混合物:(CH 2 = C(R)COZ(CH 2)r + NR 2 R 3 R 4)X-IIA和CH 2 = C(R)COZ (CH2)rNR2R3(O)IIB其中R是H或CH3,R2和R3各自独立地是C1-C4烷基,羟乙基或苄基或R2和R3与氮原子一起形成吗啉,吡咯烷或哌啶环,R4 是H或C 1 -C 4烷基或R 2,R 3和R 4与氮一起形成哌啶环,Z为-O-或-NR 4 -r为2至4,X为阴离子,条件是氮是 约40%至100%盐化,季铵化或作为氧化胺存在。