FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY SEALING ARRANGEMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY SEALING ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    燃油电池组件密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130177830A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13825995

    申请日:2010-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/02

    摘要: An example seal assembly includes a first seal that is configured to be placed between a fuel cell manifold and a fuel cell stack. The first seal establishes a recessed area within a side of the first seal that faces the fuel cell stack. The fuel cell seal assembly further includes a second seal that is configured to be placed between the first seal and the fuel cell stack within the recessed area. An example method of sealing a fuel cell interface includes holding a first seal within a groove established within a manifold and holding a second seal within a recessed area established within the second seal. The method limits flow of a fuel cell fluid using a first seal and the second seal.

    摘要翻译: 示例性密封组件包括构造成放置在燃料电池歧管和燃料电池堆之间的第一密封件。 第一密封件在面向燃料电池堆的第一密封件的侧面内形成凹陷区域。 燃料电池密封组件还包括第二密封件,其被配置为放置在凹陷区域内的第一密封件和燃料电池堆之间。 密封燃料电池接口的示例性方法包括将第一密封件保持在建立在歧管内的凹槽内,并且将第二密封件保持在建立在第二密封件内的凹陷区域内。 该方法使用第一密封件和第二密封件来限制燃料电池流体的流动。

    INLET MANIFOLD WITH GUIDING STRUCTURE FOR FUEL CELL
    3.
    发明申请
    INLET MANIFOLD WITH GUIDING STRUCTURE FOR FUEL CELL 有权
    用于燃料电池的引导结构的入口歧管

    公开(公告)号:US20110171557A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:US13120261

    申请日:2008-11-11

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/24

    摘要: A fuel cell includes an inlet manifold that communicates with an inlet pipe. The inlet pipe enters the inlet manifold at a port. A baffle is positioned about the port. The baffle captures and directs fuel away from a side of the inlet manifold that will face a cell stack. A fuel cell incorporating such an inlet manifold is also claimed.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括与入口管连通的入口歧管。 入口管在一个端口进入入口歧管。 挡板位于端口周围。 挡板捕获并引导燃料从入口歧管的一侧面向细胞堆。 还要求包含这种入口歧管的燃料电池。

    Internal PEM fuel cell water management
    5.
    发明授权
    Internal PEM fuel cell water management 失效
    内部PEM燃料电池水管理

    公开(公告)号:US07435502B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10668869

    申请日:2003-09-22

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 H01M2/02

    摘要: Water transfer means (86) transfers fuel cell product water from a cathode water transport plate (34) to an anode water transport plate (23) of the same or a different fuel cell, wholly within a fuel cell stack (50), (disposed within each fuel cell of a fuel cell stack (50)). The water transfer means may be a very high permeability proton exchange membrane (21a), a water transfer band (90) such as silicon carbide particles, a porous water transfer zone (107), with or without a flow restrictor (109), internal water manifolds (112, 113) which extend through an entire fuel cell stack, or internal manifolds (112a, 112b, 112c, 112d, 113a, 113b, 113c, 113d) which extend only through groups of cells between solid plates (71). As an example, 90% product water may be removed as vapor in oxidant exhaust, 30% may be transferred through the water transfer means (86) from cathode water transport plates to anode water transport plates, of which 20% may flow from the anode to the cathode, the net result of osmosis and proton drag, and 10% may exit the anode water transport plates as liquid water.

    摘要翻译: 水输送装置(86)将燃料电池产物水从阴极输送板(34)转移到完全在燃料电池堆(50)内的相同或不同燃料电池的阳极水输送板(23) 在燃料电池堆(50)的每个燃料电池内)。 水输送装置可以是非常高的渗透性质子交换膜(21a),诸如碳化硅颗粒的输水带(90),具有或不具有限流器(109)的多孔水转移区(107) 内部歧管(112,113),其延伸穿过整个燃料电池堆,或内部歧管(112a,112b,112c,112d,113a,113b,113c,113d),其仅延伸通过组 的固体板(71)之间的细胞。 例如,作为氧化剂排气中的蒸气可以除去90%的产物水,30%的水可以通过水转移装置(86)从阴极水输送板转移到阳极水输送板,其中20%可以从阳极流出 到阴极,渗透和质子阻力的净结果,10%可能作为液态水离开阳极水输送板。

    Fuel cell fuel recycle ejectors disposed in fuel manifold
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell fuel recycle ejectors disposed in fuel manifold 有权
    设置在燃料歧管中的燃料电池燃料循环喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US09147895B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US13261310

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/24

    摘要: Ejectors (22, 59) are configured to receive fresh fuel gas at the motive inlet (27, 60) and to receive fuel recycle gas at the suction inlet (29, 64, 65). Each ejector is disposed either a) within a fuel inlet/outlet manifold (13, 109) or adjacent to and integral with the fuel inlet/outlet manifold. The ejector draws fuel recycle gas directly from the fuel outlet manifold and, after mixing with fresh fuel, is expanded (34, 76) to lower the pressure and is then fed directly into the fuel inlet manifold (14, 80, 109). The ejector may be within an external manifold (13, 92) or an internal manifold (109). The ejector (59) may be formed of perforations clear through a plate (80), which is closed on either side by other plates (83, 85), or the ejector may be formed by suitable sculpture of fuel cells (12) having internal fuel inlet (109) and fuel outlet (15) manifolds.

    摘要翻译: 喷射器(22,59)构造成在动力入口(27,60)处接收新鲜的燃料气体并且在吸入口(29,64,65)处接收燃料循环气体。 每个喷射器设置在燃料入口/出口歧管(13,109)内或邻近燃料入口/出口歧管并与燃料入口/出口歧管一体地设置。 喷射器直接从燃料出口歧管吸取燃料循环气体,并在与新鲜燃料混合之后膨胀(34,76)以降低压力,然后直接进入燃料入口歧管(14,80,909)。 喷射器可以在外部歧管(13,92)或内部歧管(109)内。 喷射器(59)可以由通过板(80)透明的穿孔形成,板(80)的任一侧由其他板(83,85)封闭,或者喷射器可以通过具有内部的燃料电池(12)的适当雕塑形成 燃料入口(109)和燃料出口(15)歧管。

    FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH ANTI-CLOCKING FEATURES AT THE ENDS OF THE CELL STACK ASSEMBLY
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH ANTI-CLOCKING FEATURES AT THE ENDS OF THE CELL STACK ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    燃料电池组件在电池堆叠组件的端部具有防静电特性

    公开(公告)号:US20130230789A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-05

    申请号:US13883898

    申请日:2010-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24

    CPC分类号: H01M8/248 H01M8/0297

    摘要: An exemplary fuel cell assembly includes a cell stack having a plurality of cells. The cell stack has an outermost plate at each of two opposite ends of the cell stack. An end plate is adjacent the outermost plate at each of the opposite ends. A plurality of anti-rotation members at each of the opposite ends prevent relative movement between the outermost plates and the end plates. The anti-rotation members at each end are at least partially received into the end plate at the corresponding end. The anti-rotation members at each end are only partially received into the outermost plate at the corresponding end without extending through the outermost plate.

    摘要翻译: 示例性燃料电池组件包括具有多个电池的电池组。 电池堆在电池堆的两个相对端的每一个处具有最外面的板。 端板在每个相对端处与最外面的板相邻。 在每个相对端处的多个防旋转构件防止最外板和端板之间的相对移动。 每端的防旋转构件在相应的端部至少部分地容纳在端板中。 每个端部的防旋转构件在相应的端部仅部分地容纳在最外面的板中,而不延伸通过最外面的板。

    Inlet manifold with guiding structure for fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Inlet manifold with guiding structure for fuel cell 有权
    具有燃料电池引导结构的入口歧管

    公开(公告)号:US08785073B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13120261

    申请日:2008-11-11

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/24

    摘要: A fuel cell includes an inlet manifold that communicates with an inlet pipe. The inlet pipe enters the inlet manifold at a port. A baffle is positioned about the port. The baffle captures and directs fuel away from a side of the inlet manifold that will face a cell stack. A fuel cell incorporating such an inlet manifold is also claimed.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括与入口管连通的入口歧管。 入口管在一个端口进入入口歧管。 挡板位于端口周围。 挡板捕获并引导燃料从入口歧管的一侧面向细胞堆。 还要求包含这种入口歧管的燃料电池。

    FUEL CELL FUEL RECYCLE EJECTORS DISPOSED IN FUEL MANIFOLD
    10.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL FUEL RECYCLE EJECTORS DISPOSED IN FUEL MANIFOLD 有权
    燃油单元燃油循环喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US20120244455A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13261310

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: Ejectors (22, 59) are configured to receive fresh fuel gas at the motive inlet (27, 60) and to receive fuel recycle gas at the suction inlet (29, 64, 65). Each ejector is disposed either a) within a fuel inlet/outlet manifold (13, 109) or adjacent to and integral with the fuel inlet/outlet manifold. The ejector draws fuel recycle gas directly from the fuel outlet manifold and, after mixing with fresh fuel, is expanded (34, 76) to lower the pressure and is then fed directly into the fuel inlet manifold (14, 80, 109). The ejector may be within an external manifold (13, 92) or an internal manifold (109). The ejector (59) may be formed of perforations clear through a plate (80), which is closed on either side by other plates (83, 85), or the ejector may be formed by suitable sculpture of fuel cells (12) having internal fuel inlet (109) and fuel outlet (15) manifolds.

    摘要翻译: 喷射器(22,59)构造成在动力入口(27,60)处接收新鲜的燃料气体并且在吸入口(29,64,65)处接收燃料循环气体。 每个喷射器设置在燃料入口/出口歧管(13,109)内或邻近燃料入口/出口歧管并与燃料入口/出口歧管一体地设置。 喷射器直接从燃料出口歧管吸取燃料循环气体,并在与新鲜燃料混合之后膨胀(34,76)以降低压力,然后直接进入燃料入口歧管(14,80,909)。 喷射器可以在外部歧管(13,92)或内部歧管(109)内。 喷射器(59)可以由通过板(80)透明的穿孔形成,板(80)的任一侧由其他板(83,85)封闭,或者喷射器可以通过具有内部的燃料电池(12)的适当雕塑形成 燃料入口(109)和燃料出口(15)歧管。