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公开(公告)号：US3993064A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-23
申请号：US563378
申请日：1975-03-27
CPC分类号： A01F7/70 , A61F9/00736 , A61M1/0009
摘要： A one-handed, self-contained, light-weight syringe for use in applying suction during a surgical operation includes a standardized syringe mounted into a longitudinally cut tube with a wheel attached at a right angle to the tube axis. The surgeon-operator, by turning this wheel with his fingers, may operate the syringe and control the amount of suction. The wheel is fastened to a pinion gear which rotates on a fixed shaft causing a rack and syringe plunger to move relative to the syringe barrel. This device allows the syringe barrel to move very smoothly and also enables the surgeon-operator complete freedom of one hand.
摘要翻译： 用于在外科手术中施加吸力的单手，独立的轻便注射器包括安装在纵向切割管中的标准化注射器，其轮与所述管轴成直角。 外科医生操作者用手指转动这个轮子可以操作注射器并控制抽吸量。 轮被固定到小齿轮上，该小齿轮在固定轴上旋转，使得齿条和针筒柱塞相对于注射器筒移动。 该装置允许注射器筒非常顺利地移动，并且还使得外科医生 - 操作者能够完全地拥有一只手的自由。
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公开(公告)号：US4045630A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-30
申请号：US611321
申请日：1975-09-08
CPC分类号： H01H3/14 , H01H25/04 , Y10S200/02
摘要： A chin activated switch for use in adjusting the movement of a binocular microscope along three orthogonal axes allows the operator to utilize his hands and feet to control other devices. This chin switch contains a plurality of microswitches which are activated by specific movements of the chin. A chin plate upon which the operator's chin rests is connected to a pivot rod and rocker assembly the movement of which actuates the microswitches. These microswitches in turn control motors which move the microscope in the desired directions.
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公开(公告)号：US4377897A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-29
申请号：US289899
申请日：1981-08-04
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , B23P15/00 , Y10T29/49927
摘要： An improved ophthalmic needle and method for manufacturing the same for use with an ophthalmic instrument for extracapsular removal of a cataract. The needle comprises a coaxial tube portion, a separated tube portion, and a tank portion, interposed therebetween for flow conversion purposes. A metal-to-metal seal is effectuated between tubes at the coaxial portion by a spinning method employing a forming die in conjunction with a lathe. A unique use of fixtures is employed to properly orient the various tubes with respect to the tank and to effectuate joint sealing.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的眼针及其制造方法，用于眼科仪器用于白内障摘除。 该针包括同轴管部分，分离的管部分和罐部分，用于流动转换目的。 通过采用与车床结合的成形模的纺丝方法，在同轴部分的管之间实现金属对金属密封。 使用固定装置的独特用途来使各种管相对于罐正确定向并实现接头密封。
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公开(公告)号：US4694828A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US854134
申请日：1986-04-21
申请人： Daniel M. Eichenbaum
发明人： Daniel M. Eichenbaum
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61B2017/306 , A61F2009/00874 , A61F2009/00887
摘要： A laser system for intraocular tissue removal including a handpiece and a nose cone assembly releasably coupled to the handpiece. The handpiece and nose cone assembly have mating passageways for aspiration and irrigation, and the handpiece supports a laser energy transmitting tube that is releasably received in the nose cone assembly. The nose cone assembly comprises an outer housing, an inner housing located inside the outer housing, and an aspiration tube located inside the inner housing. The outer and inner housings and the aspiration tube have coaxially aligned lateral openings defining a photovaporization chamber. The distal end of the laser energy transmitting tube is located adjacent the photovaporization chamber. In use, tissue to be removed is aspirated into the photovaporization chamber where it is vaporized by the laser energy and then conducted along the aspiration tube. Irrigation fluid flows between the outer and inner housings and then out the end of the outer housing to cool the photovaporization chamber and replace the tissue volume removed from the eye. Preferably, the laser energy transmitting means is a fiber optic rod with a lens fused on the end to direct the laser energy into the photovaporization chamber and thus prevent it from being scattered into the eye. Nose cone assemblies of different configurations can be releasably coupled to the handpiece and exchanged during surgery.
摘要翻译： 一种用于眼内组织去除的激光系统，包括可拆卸地联接到手持件的手持件和鼻锥形组件。 手柄和鼻锥组件具有用于抽吸和冲洗的配合通道，并且手持件支撑可释放地容纳在鼻锥组件中的激光能量传输管。 鼻锥组件包括外壳体，位于外壳体内部的内壳体和位于内壳体内部的抽吸管。 外壳体和内壳体和抽吸管具有同轴对准的限定光蒸发室的侧向开口。 激光能量传输管的远端位于光蒸发室附近。 在使用中，待除去的组织被吸入光蒸发室中，在其中通过激光能量蒸发，然后沿抽吸管传导。 灌注流体在外壳体和内壳体之间流动，然后流出外壳体的端部以冷却光蒸发室并且更换从眼睛去除的组织体积。 优选地，激光能量传递装置是具有在端部上熔合的透镜以将激光能量引导到光蒸发室中并因此防止其被散射到眼睛中的光纤杆。 具有不同结构的鼻锥组件可以可拆卸地联接到手持件并在手术期间进行交换。
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公开(公告)号：US4386927A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US285635
申请日：1981-07-21
申请人： Daniel M. Eichenbaum
发明人： Daniel M. Eichenbaum
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736
摘要： Disposable irrigation and aspiration apparatus is disclosed for use during extracapsular extraction of a cataract from a person's eye. A separate handpiece is provided to allow the surgeon to apply only irrigation flow to the eye during the operation. The irrigation-aspiration and irrigation handpieces are connected by a valve to give the operating surgeon his choice of instruments without changing the rate of irrigation flow. The outer surfaces of both handpieces are obstruction free to give the surgeon a high degree of preciseness and maneuverability.
摘要翻译： 一次性灌洗和抽吸装置被公开用于从人的眼睛摘除白内障期间使用。 提供单独的手持件，以允许外科医生在操作期间仅将灌洗流施加到眼睛。 灌溉抽吸和灌溉手机通过阀门连接，给予操作外科医生他选择的仪器，而不改变灌溉流量。 两个手机的外表面都是无障碍的，可以给予外科医生高度的准确性和机动性。
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