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公开(公告)号：US5159940A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US222961
申请日：1988-07-22
申请人： Charles R. Hayward , Harry V. Lanzillotti , David E. Merrill , Edward B. Sanders , D. Bruce Losee, Jr. , John R. Hearn
发明人： Charles R. Hayward , Harry V. Lanzillotti , David E. Merrill , Edward B. Sanders , D. Bruce Losee, Jr. , John R. Hearn
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24F47/004
摘要： A smoking article in which a flavored aerosol is generated by heat transfer to a flavor bed from the combustion of a carbon heat source is provided wherein the carbon heat source and the flavor bed are contained within a non-combustible substantially cylindrical hollow ceramic sleeve. The article generates substantially no sidestream smoke. The transfer of heat from the heat source is accomplished by convective and radiative heat transfer.
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公开(公告)号：US4966171A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US315822
申请日：1989-01-27
申请人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr.
发明人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr.
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24B15/165
摘要： A smoking article in which a flavored aerosol is generated by heat transfer to a flavor bed from the combustion of a carbon heat source is provided. The article generates substantially no sidestream smoke. The transfer of heat from the heat source to the flavor bed is accomplished by convective and radiative heat transfer.
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公开(公告)号：US4991606A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US223153
申请日：1988-07-22
申请人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr.
发明人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr.
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24F47/004
摘要： A smoking article in which a flavored aerosol is generated by heat transfer to a flavor bed from the combustion of a carbon heat source is provided. The article generates substantially no sidestream smoke. The transfer of heat from the heat source to the flavor bed is accomplished by convective and radiative heat transfer.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种烟制品，其中通过从碳热源的燃烧传递到香料床而产生调味气溶胶。 该物品基本上不产生侧流烟雾。 通过对流和辐射热传递，将热量从热源传递到香味床。
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公开(公告)号：US5345951A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US927734
申请日：1992-08-12
申请人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr. , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Willie G. Houck
发明人： Mark A. Serrano , Kenneth S. Houghton , Harry V. Lanzillotti , Edward B. Sanders , A. Clifton Lilly, Jr. , Charles R. Hayward , John R. Hearn , D. Bruce Losee, Jr. , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Willie G. Houck
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24F47/004
摘要： A smoking article in which a flavored aerosol is generated by heat transfer to a flavor bed from the combustion of a heat source is provided. The article generates substantially no sidestream smoke. The transfer of heat from the heat source to the flavor bed is accomplished by convective and radiative heat transfer.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过从热源的燃烧向香味床传热而产生风味气溶胶的吸烟制品。 该物品基本上不产生侧流烟雾。 通过对流和辐射热传递，将热量从热源传递到香味床。
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公开(公告)号：US5474095A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US224086
申请日：1994-04-06
申请人： Jeffery L. Allen , Gordon H. Bokelman , Navin Gautam , David J. Kraske , James L. Myracle, Jr. , Robert M. Rogers , Edward B. Sanders
发明人： Jeffery L. Allen , Gordon H. Bokelman , Navin Gautam , David J. Kraske , James L. Myracle, Jr. , Robert M. Rogers , Edward B. Sanders
摘要： This invention refers to a paper having crossdirectional regions having increased basis weight. The paper of this invention is especially useful as a wrapping material for a smoking article. The paper may be produced by depositing additional material onto a moving base web in a papermaking machine. The additional material is deposited by means of a rotating drum containing a plurality of slits through which the additional material passes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有增加的基重的横向方向区域的纸张。 本发明的纸作为吸烟制品的包装材料是特别有用的。 纸可以通过在造纸机中将附加材料沉积到移动的基底网上来生产。 附加材料通过包含多个狭缝的旋转滚筒沉积，附加材料通过该狭缝。
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公开(公告)号：US5168884A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US684563
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Sheryl D. Baldwin , Edward B. Sanders , James L. Myracle , Barbro L. Goodman , Cynthia W. Arterbery , Willard A. Geiszler , Barton Floyd , Warren E. Claflin
发明人： Sheryl D. Baldwin , Edward B. Sanders , James L. Myracle , Barbro L. Goodman , Cynthia W. Arterbery , Willard A. Geiszler , Barton Floyd , Warren E. Claflin
CPC分类号： A24D1/02
摘要： The calcium carbonate filler level or the basis weight of a paper wrapper for a smoking article is varied to enable the designing of smoking articles with specific characteristics including a specific puff count, tar delivery and carbon monoxide delivery.
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7.发明授权Smoking compositions containing an .alpha.-alkylcinnamaldehyde-release additive 失效含有α-烷基肉桂醛释放添加剂的吸烟组合物
公开(公告)号：US5301693A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US911274
申请日：1992-07-09
申请人： W. Geoffrey Chan , William B. Edwards, III , Harvey J. Grubbs , Yoram Houminer , Charles R. Howe , John D. Naworal , John B. Paine, III , Kenneth F. Podraza , Edward B. Sanders , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Everett W. Southwick
发明人： W. Geoffrey Chan , William B. Edwards, III , Harvey J. Grubbs , Yoram Houminer , Charles R. Howe , John D. Naworal , John B. Paine, III , Kenneth F. Podraza , Edward B. Sanders , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Everett W. Southwick
CPC分类号： C07C59/48 , A24B15/281 , A24B15/282 , A24B15/301
摘要： This invention provides smoking compositions which contain a novel .beta.-hydroxycarboxylate flavorant-release additive. Under cigarette smoking conditions, a combustible filler and/or paper wrapper additive such as calcium bis(2,2-diethyl-3-hydroxy-4-phenylmethylenedecanoate) pyrolyzes and releases .alpha.-hexylcinnamaldehyde as a volatile flavorant component of the cigarette smoke.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供含有新型（β-）羟基羧酸盐调味剂释放添加剂的吸烟组合物。 在吸烟条件下，可燃填料和/或纸包装添加剂如双（2,2-二乙基-3-羟基-4-苯基亚甲基癸二酸钙）热解并释放（α） - 己基肉桂醛作为香烟烟雾的挥发性香料组分 。
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公开(公告)号：US5172704A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US688436
申请日：1991-04-22
CPC分类号： C07C69/96 , A23L27/75 , A24B15/301
摘要： This invention provides smoking compositions which contain a novel vanillin flavorant-release additive.Under cigarette smoking conditions, a combustible filler and/or paper wrapper additive such as ethyl 3-(4'-butoxycarbonyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate pyrolyzes into vanillin and ethyl phenylacetate flavorants as volatile components of the cigarette smoke.A present invention flavorant-release additive is represented by the formula: ##STR1## where R is methyl or ethyl; R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl substituent; R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aromatic substituent; and R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aromatic substituent.
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公开(公告)号：US5161551A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US684568
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Edward B. Sanders , Sheryl D. Baldwin , Barbro L. Goodman , Cynthia W. Arterbery , James L. Myracle
发明人： Edward B. Sanders , Sheryl D. Baldwin , Barbro L. Goodman , Cynthia W. Arterbery , James L. Myracle
CPC分类号： D21H17/675 , A24D1/02
摘要： The ash characteristics of a cigarette paper wrapper are improved by using fine particle size calcium carbonate filler. In addition, increased calcium carbonate filler loading level, increased basis weight, and various combinations of these variables are used to achieve improved ash characteristics.
摘要翻译： 通过使用细粒度的碳酸钙填料改善卷烟纸包装纸的灰分特性。 此外，使用增加的碳酸钙填料负载水平，增加的基重和这些变量的各种组合来实现改进的灰分特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4220781A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US972161
申请日：1978-12-21
IPC分类号： A01N43/40 , C07D207/16 , C07D213/36 , C07D213/38 , C07D213/54 , C07D213/57 , C07D401/04
CPC分类号： C07D213/38 , A01N43/40 , C07D207/16 , C07D213/36 , C07D213/54 , C07D213/57
摘要： The invention relates to 2-alkyl nicotinoids and improved methods for producing them.
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