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公开(公告)号：US06463899B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09745991
申请日：2000-12-26
IPC分类号： F01L118
CPC分类号： F01L1/267 , F01L1/053 , F01L1/18 , F01L2103/01 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2105/02 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： In a valve operating system in an internal combustion engine, a swinging support section provided at a base end of a rocker arm is swingably carried on a rocker shaft mounted in a cylinder head. A plurality of valve abutments are provided at a tip end of the rocker arm and capable of being individually put into abutment against upper ends of a plurality of engine valves, and a cam abutment is provided on the rocker arm in an intermediate portion between the swinging support section and each of the valve abutments to come into contact with a valve operating cam. The swinging support section comprises a thinner cylindrical portion surrounding the rocker shaft, and thicker cylindrical portions which are formed at a thickness larger than that of the thinner cylindrical portion into a cylindrical shape to surround the rocker shaft and which are integrally and continuously provided at axially opposite ends of the thinner cylindrical portion, respectively. Thus, it is possible to enhance the durability of the rocker arm, while avoiding an increase in weight of the rocker arm.
摘要翻译： 在内燃机的阀操作系统中，设置在摇臂的基端的摆动支撑部可摆动地承载在安装在气缸盖中的摇臂上。 在摇臂的前端部设有多个阀抵接部，能够分别与多个发动机气门的上端抵接，在摇臂上设置有摆动的中间部， 支撑部分和每个阀基座与阀操作凸轮接触。 摆动支撑部分包括围绕摇杆轴的较薄的圆柱形部分和较厚的圆柱形部分，该圆柱形部分的厚度大于较薄圆柱形部分的厚度，成圆柱形，以围绕摇杆轴，并且在轴向上一体地连续地设置 较薄的圆柱形部分的相对端。 因此，可以在避免摇臂的重量的增加的同时提高摇臂的耐久性。
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公开(公告)号：US06347607B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09746063
申请日：2000-12-26
IPC分类号： F01L118
CPC分类号： F01L1/267 , F01L1/053 , F01L1/18 , F01L2001/0475 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2105/02 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： One of adjacent rocker arms in a valve operating system of an engine is provided with first and second support walls. A roller is disposed between the first and second support walls to come into rolling contact with cams. A cylindrical roller shaft, supporting the roller, is provided between the first and second support walls, so that a switchover pin of an associative-operation switchover means can be slidably fitted into the roller shaft in response to the movement thereof. The roller shaft is press-fitted into at least a second one of the first and second support walls, and a press-fit margin for the roller shaft press-fitted into the second support wall on the side of the other rocker arm is set smaller than a press-fit margin for the roller shaft press-fitted into the second support wall on the side of the roller.
摘要翻译： 在发动机的阀操作系统中的相邻摇臂中的一个设置有第一和第二支撑壁。 辊子设置在第一和第二支撑壁之间以与凸轮滚动接触。 支撑辊的圆柱滚子轴设置在第一和第二支撑壁之间，使得关联操作切换装置的切换销可以响应于其移动而可滑动地装配到滚子轴中。 辊轴被压配合到第一和第二支撑壁中的至少第二支撑壁中，并且压配合到另一个摇臂的侧面上的第二支撑壁中的辊轴的压入边缘被设定得更小 而不是压辊安装在辊轴侧的第二支撑壁上的压配合边缘。
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公开(公告)号：US06418898B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09745992
申请日：2000-12-26
IPC分类号： F01L118
CPC分类号： F01L1/18 , F01L1/26 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： In a valve operating system in an internal combustion engine, a rocker arm has a plurality of valve abutments provided thereon and capable of being individually put into abutment against upper ends of a plurality of engine valves cam abutments, and also has cam abutments provided thereon to come into contact with a valve operating cam. Wall-removed portions are formed in the rocker arm at locations corresponding to the cam abutments and open at opposite sides of the rocker arm. Thus, it is possible to provide a reduction in weight of the rocker arm.
摘要翻译： 在内燃机的阀门操作系统中，摇臂具有设置在其上的多个阀座，能够单独地抵靠多个发动机气门凸轮基台的上端，并且还具有设置在其上的凸轮基台 与阀门操作凸轮接触。 壁移除部分在摇臂中形成在与凸轮基座相对应的位置处，并且在摇臂的相对侧开口。 因此，可以减轻摇臂的重量。
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公开(公告)号：US06431135B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09745844
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Chikara Tanaka , Noriyuki Yamada , Junichi Iwamoto
发明人： Chikara Tanaka , Noriyuki Yamada , Junichi Iwamoto
IPC分类号： F01L118
摘要： In a valve operating system in an internal combustion engine, a swinging support section provided at a base end of a rocker arm is swingably carried on a rocker shaft, and tappet screws are threadedly fitted in a plurality of boss portions formed at a tip end of the rocker arm and arranged in a direction parallel to an axis of the rocker shaft, so that they can be individually put into abutment against upper ends of a plurality of engine valves. Cam abutments are provided on the rocker arm in an intermediate portion between the swinging support section and the boss portions to come into contact with a valve operating cam. The boss portions are interconnected by a connection wall having a plurality of wall portions which intersect each other in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the rocker shaft. Thus, the rigidity of the tip end of the rocker arm is enhanced sufficiently.
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公开(公告)号：US06467444B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09761107
申请日：2001-01-17
申请人： Chikara Tanaka , Noriyuki Yamada , Junichi Iwamoto
发明人： Chikara Tanaka , Noriyuki Yamada , Junichi Iwamoto
IPC分类号： F01L1300
CPC分类号： F01L1/267
摘要： A valve operating system in an internal combustion engine includes an associative-operation switchover means capable of switching over the associative operation of a pair of rocker arms disposed adjacent each other and the releasing of the associative-operation. The associative-operation switchover means is provided between a plurality of rocker arms including the rocker arms disposed adjacent each other. In such valve operating system, through-bores are coaxially provided in support walls of the rocker arm, and opposite ends of a roller shaft are fitted and fixed in the through-bores. A spring-receiving member is mounted to the roller shaft for receiving a return spring. Thus, when the roller shaft with the return spring of the associative-operation switchover means accommodated therein is mounted to the rocker arm, it is possible to facilitate the processing and to reduce the size and weight of the rocker arm.
摘要翻译： 内燃机中的气门操作系统包括能够切换彼此相邻设置的一对摇臂的关联动作和关联动作的释放的关联操作切换装置。 关联操作切换装置设置在包括彼此相邻布置的摇臂的多个摇臂之间。 在这种阀操作系统中，通孔同轴地设置在摇臂的支撑壁中，辊轴的相对端装配并固定在通孔中。 弹簧承受部件安装在辊轴上用于接收复位弹簧。 因此，当具有容纳在其中的关联操作切换装置的复位弹簧的辊轴安装到摇臂时，可以方便加工并减小摇臂的尺寸和重量。
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公开(公告)号：US20060102118A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10516947
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Noriarki Fujii , Hiromu Nakamura , Junichi Iwamoto
发明人： Noriarki Fujii , Hiromu Nakamura , Junichi Iwamoto
CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 , F01L1/18 , F01L1/185 , F01L13/0005 , F01L13/0021 , F01L2001/0535 , F01L2105/00 , Y10T74/20882 , Y10T74/2107
摘要： A pair of link arms (19A and 20A) each supported at one end thereof on an engine body (1) for swinging movement about an axis parallel to a rotational axis for a valve-operating cam (16) are connected at the other ends, for relative turning movement about an axis parallel to the rotational axis, directly to a rocker arm (18A) having a valve abutment (15) abutting against an engine valve (6) and a cam abutment (17) contacting with the valve-operating cam (16). At least any one of the link arms (19A and 20A) is swingably supported at one end thereof on the engine body (1) for continuous movement within a plane perpendicular to a rotational axis for the valve-operating cam (16). Such an arrangement ensures that a valve-operating system can be constructed compactly, and the opening lift amount of the engine valve can be changed continuously, while ensuring an excellent followability to the valve-operating cam.
摘要翻译： 另一端连接有一对连杆臂（19A和20A），其一端支撑在发动机主体（1）上，用于围绕平行于用于阀操作凸轮（16）的旋转轴线的轴线摆动运动 端部，用于围绕平行于旋转轴线的轴线的相对转动运动，直接连接到具有邻接发动机气门（6）的阀座（15）和与阀接触的凸轮抵接件（17）的摇臂（18A） 操作凸轮（16）。 连杆臂（20A和20A）中的至少任何一个在其一端可摆动地支撑在发动机主体（1）上，用于在与用于阀操作凸轮（16）的旋转轴线垂直的平面内连续移动。 这样的结构确保了可以紧凑地构造阀操作系统，并且可以连续地改变发动机气门的打开提升量，同时确保对阀操作凸轮的良好追随性。
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公开(公告)号：US06425359B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09887812
申请日：2001-06-22
IPC分类号： F01L134
CPC分类号： F01L13/0036 , F01L1/0532 , F01L1/12 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/26 , F01L2001/0537 , F02B2275/18
摘要： A valve moving apparatus of an internal combustion engine has an intake camshaft with an intake variable cam piece for opening and closing an intake valve, and an exhaust camshaft with an exhaust variable cam piece for opening and closing an exhaust valve. Each variable cam piece has a low speed cam section and a high speed cam section and is movable axially relatively to the camshaft. A hydraulic driving mechanism is provided for moving the variable cam piece axially in accordance with engine operation condition. The driving mechanism has a driving piston and arms touching both sides of the variable cam piece. When valve operating characteristic of the intake valve or the exhaust valve is changed corresponding to engine operation condition, response is improved. The engine can be miniaturized.
摘要翻译： 内燃机的阀移动装置具有进气凸轮轴，其具有用于打开和关闭进气门的进气可变凸轮件，以及具有用于打开和关闭排气阀的排气可变凸轮件的排气凸轮轴。 每个可变凸轮件具有低速凸轮部分和高速凸轮部分，并且可相对于凸轮轴轴向移动。 提供液压驱动机构，用于根据发动机运转状态轴向移动可变凸轮片。 驱动机构具有驱动活塞和臂接触可变凸轮件的两侧。 当根据发动机运转条件改变进气门或排气门的阀门操作特性时，响应得到改善。 发动机可以小型化。
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公开(公告)号：US07431000B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US10516947
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Noriaki Fujii , Hiromu Nakamura , Junichi Iwamoto
发明人： Noriaki Fujii , Hiromu Nakamura , Junichi Iwamoto
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 , F01L1/18 , F01L1/185 , F01L13/0005 , F01L13/0021 , F01L2001/0535 , F01L2105/00 , Y10T74/20882 , Y10T74/2107
摘要： A pair of link arms each supported at one end thereof on an engine body for swinging movement about an axis parallel to a rotational axis for a valve-operating cam are connected at the other ends, for relative turning movement about an axis parallel to the rotational axis, directly to a rocker arm having a valve abutment abutting against an engine valve and a cam abutment contacting with the valve-operating cam. At least any one of the link arms is swingably supported at one end thereof on the engine body for continuous movement within a plane perpendicular to a rotational axis for the valve-operating cam. Such an arrangement ensures that a valve-operating system can be constructed compactly, and the opening lift amount of the engine valve can be changed continuously, while ensuring an excellent followability to the valve-operating cam.
摘要翻译： 一对连杆臂在其一端支撑在发动机主体上，用于围绕平行于用于阀操作凸轮的旋转轴线的轴线摆动运动，在另一端连接，用于围绕平行于旋转轴线的轴线进行相对转动 轴，直接连接到具有邻接发动机气门的阀座和与阀操作凸轮接触的凸轮支座的摇臂。 至少任一个连杆臂在其一端可摆动地支撑在发动机主体上，用于在垂直于用于阀操作凸轮的旋转轴线的平面内连续运动。 这样的结构确保了可以紧凑地构造阀操作系统，并且可以连续地改变发动机气门的打开提升量，同时确保对阀操作凸轮的良好追随性。
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公开(公告)号：US5023645A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US488839
申请日：1990-03-06
申请人： Yutaka Yoshida , Takao Umetsu , Junichi Iwamoto
发明人： Yutaka Yoshida , Takao Umetsu , Junichi Iwamoto
摘要： A lens position detecting device comprises at least two columns of contacts each having a plurality of contacts, the columns being disposed side by side, and a brush having a plurality of brush segments each for contacting the contacts of the corresponding one of the columns and detecting a voltage at a contact thereof. Each contact of one column is shifted by a predetermined amount from the contacts of an adjacent column. The voltage at one contact is different from that at another contact of the same column, and these different voltages detectable at the contacts of one column constitute the same group as for the other columns. The lens position is determined depending on the combination of at least two voltages detected through the brush segments. The lens positions are thus divisible into a greater number of increments at the same time that the device is composed of a smaller number of elements.
摘要翻译： 透镜位置检测装置包括至少两列触点，每个触点各自具有多个触点，所述列并排设置;以及刷子，其具有多个刷部分，每个刷部分用于接触相应一个列的触点并检测 其接触处的电压。 一列的每个接触从相邻列的触点偏移预定量。 一个触点的电压与同一列的另一个触点的电压不同，在一个反应器的触点处可检测到的这些不同的电压构成与其他色谱柱相同的组。 透镜位置取决于通过刷段检测到的至少两个电压的组合。 因此，透镜位置可以与更多数量的增量相分离，同时该装置由较少数量的元件构成。
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公开(公告)号：US5867743A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US660572
申请日：1996-06-11
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/24 , G03B17/40 , G03B2217/007 , G03B2217/243
摘要： A camera equipped with a date recording device which has a function switch selectively operative in two functions, an operation mode setting function for setting a specific operation mode of the camera and a display mode setting function for selectively setting display modes of the date/time display device, a function changing switch for causing the function switch to select one of the two functions. The date/time display device displays a time thereon when the function switch is operative with the operation mode setting function and flashes on and off at least one of figures of figures indicating the time when operative with said display mode setting function.
摘要翻译： 一种具有日期记录装置的相机，具有选择性地在两个功能中操作的功能开关，用于设置相机的特定操作模式的操作模式设置功能和用于选择性地设置日期/时间显示的显示模式的显示模式设置功能 设备，功能切换开关，使功能开关选择两个功能之一。 日期/时间显示装置在功能开关与操作模式设置功能一起工作时显示时间，并且闪烁打开和关闭指示使用所述显示模式设置功能的时间的图形中的至少一个。
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