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    ABSTRACTING OPERATING ENVIRONMENT FROM OPERATING SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    ABSTRACTING OPERATING ENVIRONMENT FROM OPERATING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    从操作系统中抽取操作环境

    公开(公告)号：US20080222659A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

    申请号：US11684404

    申请日：2007-03-09

    申请人： Christopher Wellington Brumme ,  Sean Edwin Trowbridge ,  Efstathios Papaefstathiou ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Galen C. Hunt ,  Eric D. Rudder ,  Eric Dean Tribble ,  Ravi Pandya

    发明人： Christopher Wellington Brumme ,  Sean Edwin Trowbridge ,  Efstathios Papaefstathiou ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Galen C. Hunt ,  Eric D. Rudder ,  Eric Dean Tribble ,  Ravi Pandya

    IPC分类号： G06F9/46

    CPC分类号： G06F9/45537

    摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for abstracting an operating environment from an operating system running in the operating environment. Within an operating environment, an operating environment abstraction layer abstracts and exposes operating environment resources to an operating system. Accordingly, appropriately configured operating environment abstraction layers provide the operating system with a uniform interface to available resources across a variety of different operating environments. Each operating environment abstraction layer and the operating system include adjustable algorithms that can be adjusted to appropriately provide services to requesting applications based on exposed resources of the operating environment. Abstraction layers can be configured to analyze and become fully aware of their operating environment, including identifying the presence of other abstraction layers. An operating system and corresponding abstraction layer can be run in flexible combinations of privileged and unprivileged processor modes.

    摘要翻译： 本发明扩展到用于从在操作环境中运行的操作系统抽象操作环境的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 在操作环境中，操作环境抽象层将操作环境资源抽象并暴露给操作系统。 因此，适当配置的操作环境抽象层为操作系统提供了跨越各种不同操作环境的可用资源的统一接口。 每个操作环境抽象层和操作系统都包括可调整的算法，可以根据操作环境的暴露资源调整适当的请求应用程序的服务。 可以将抽象层配置为分析并充分了解其操作环境，包括识别其他抽象层的存在。 操作系统和相应的抽象层可以以特权和非特权处理器模式的灵活组合来运行。

    VIRTUALLY INFINITE RELIABLE STORAGE ACROSS MULTIPLE STORAGE DEVICES AND STORAGE SERVICES
    2.
    发明申请
    VIRTUALLY INFINITE RELIABLE STORAGE ACROSS MULTIPLE STORAGE DEVICES AND STORAGE SERVICES 审中-公开
    通过多种存储设备和存储服务实现虚拟无限可靠的存储

    公开(公告)号：US20110282837A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

    申请号：US13190382

    申请日：2011-07-25

    申请人： Alexander G. Gounares ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Dan Teodosiu ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  William J. Bolosky ,  John R. Douceur

    发明人： Alexander G. Gounares ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Dan Teodosiu ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  William J. Bolosky ,  John R. Douceur

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F9/38 ,  G06F11/2094

    摘要： A logical file system is described that distributes copies of files across various different physical storage resources yet provides a consistent view to the user of his or her data, regardless of which machine the user is accessing the files from, and even when the user's computer is offline. The distributed file system uses smart data redundancy to enable a virtually infinite amount of storage as long as additional storage resources are made available to the distributed file system. The result is a reliable storage system that does not necessarily tie the user's data to the user's particular computer. Instead, the user's data is associated with the user—for life—or for however long the user would like the data to be maintained, regardless of whether the user's computer or data storage components are replaced or destroyed.

    摘要翻译： 描述了逻辑文件系统，其分布各种不同的物理存储资源的文件副本，但是为用户提供了他或她的数据的一致的视图，无论用户正在从哪个机器访问文件，甚至当用户的计算机是 离线。 只要额外的存储资源可用于分布式文件系统，分布式文件系统使用智能数据冗余来实现几乎无限量的存储。 结果是可靠的存储系统不一定将用户的数据与用户的特定计算机相结合。 相反，无论用户的计算机或数据存储组件是否被更换或销毁，用户的数据都会与用户生活相关联 - 或者长时间用户希望维护数据。

    Virtually infinite reliable storage across multiple storage devices and storage services
    3.
    发明授权
    Virtually infinite reliable storage across multiple storage devices and storage services 有权
    几乎无限可靠的存储跨多个存储设备和存储服务

    公开(公告)号：US08010498B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

    申请号：US11101610

    申请日：2005-04-08

    申请人： Alexander G. Gounares ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Dan Teodosiu ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  William J. Bolosky ,  John R. Douceur

    发明人： Alexander G. Gounares ,  Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Dan Teodosiu ,  Raymond E. Endres ,  William J. Bolosky ,  John R. Douceur

    IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F13/28

    CPC分类号： G06F9/38 ,  G06F11/2094

    摘要： A logical file system that distributes copies of files across various different physical storage resources yet provides a consistent view to the user of his or her data, regardless of which machine the user is accessing the files from, and even when the user's computer is offline. The distributed file system uses smart data redundancy to enable a virtually infinite amount of storage as long as additional storage resources are made available to the distributed file system. The result is a reliable storage system that does not necessarily tie the user's data to the user's particular computer. Instead, the user's data is associated with the user—for life—or for however long the user would like the data to be maintained, regardless of whether the user's computer or data storage components are replaced or destroyed.

    摘要翻译： 分配不同物理存储资源的文件副本的逻辑文件系统，但是为用户提供一致的视图，无论用户正在从哪个机器访问文件，甚至当用户的计算机脱机时也是如此。 只要额外的存储资源可用于分布式文件系统，分布式文件系统使用智能数据冗余来实现几乎无限量的存储。 结果是可靠的存储系统不一定将用户的数据与用户的特定计算机相结合。 相反，无论用户的计算机或数据存储组件是否被更换或销毁，用户的数据都会与用户生活相关联 - 或者长时间用户希望维护数据。

    Application identity and rating service
    6.
    发明授权
    Application identity and rating service 有权
    申请身份和评级服务

    公开(公告)号：US07610273B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-27

    申请号：US11085614

    申请日：2005-03-22

    申请人： Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Alexander G. Gounares ,  Elissa E. S. Murphy ,  Raymond E. Endres

    发明人： Ashok Kuppusamy ,  Alexander G. Gounares ,  Elissa E. S. Murphy ,  Raymond E. Endres

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： H04N21/443 ,  G06F21/51 ,  G06F2221/0737 ,  H04N7/17318 ,  H04N21/252 ,  H04N21/4756 ,  H04N21/6581 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99939

    摘要： Authorization of a file on a computer is provided for using a cryptographic hash of the file or other identifier to find one or more content ratings. Content ratings, coupled with source and publisher ratings, are used to evaluate the file against an authorization policy set up by a user, manufacturer, or corporate IT department. Files which are suspect due to low ratings are not authorized to run on the computer. Files for which little information can be found are left to the user to decide whether to authorize. Rating services provide aggregated content ratings based on editorial or user reviews, and index their searchable ratings based on cryptographic hashes of the files being evaluated. Rating services provide allow lists and exclude lists or may provide individual responses to queries containing cryptographic hashes of files.

    摘要翻译： 提供计算机上的文件的授权用于使用该文件或其他标识符的加密散列来查找一个或多个内容评级。 内容评级以及来源和发布商评级用于根据用户，制造商或企业IT部门设置的授权策略对文件进行评估。 由于评级较低而怀疑的文件无权在计算机上运行。 可以找到少量信息的文件由用户决定是否授权。 评级服务根据编辑或用户评论提供汇总的内容分级，并根据正在评估的文件的加密散列来对其可搜索的评分进行索引。 评级服务提供允许列表和排除列表，或者可以针对包含文件加密散列的查询提供单独的响应。

    System and method for updating a table-of-contents in a frameset
    9.
    发明申请
    System and method for updating a table-of-contents in a frameset 有权
    用于更新框架集中的内容表的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050010865A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

    申请号：US10870638

    申请日：2004-06-17

    申请人： Ashok Kuppusamy ,  James Helfrich ,  John Griffin ,  Joe Yap

    发明人： Ashok Kuppusamy ,  James Helfrich ,  John Griffin ,  Joe Yap

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F15/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30014

    摘要： A self-updating frameset having a target document in one frame and a Table-of-Contents (TOC) document in another frame hyperlinked to the target document. A reference document (RD) field is inserted into the TOC document to identify the target document as the target of the TOC. A TOC field in the TOC document scans the target document to identify selected headings as entries in the TOC document. When the selected headings are identified, the TOC field creates hyperlink entries in the TOC document, each hyperlink entry having a corresponding anchor at a selected heading in the target document. The hyperlink entries in the TOC document can be automatically updated each time the fields in the TOC document are recalculated.

    摘要翻译： 具有一帧中的目标文档和另一帧中的目录文档（TOC）文档的自动更新框架集超链接到目标文档。 参考文档（RD）字段被插入到TOC文档中，以将目标文档标识为TOC的目标。 TOC文档中的TOC字段扫描目标文档以将所选标题识别为TOC文档中的条目。 当标识所选择的标题时，TOC字段在TOC文档中创建超链接条目，每个超链接条目在目标文档中的所选标题处具有相应的锚点。 每次重新计算TOC文档中的字段时，TOC文档中的超链接条目都可以自动更新。