摘要:
The organic light emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; a buffer film on the substrate, the buffer film including a via hole, a thin film transistor (TFT) on the buffer film, the TFT including an active layer, a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, a first electrode electrically connected to one of the source electrode and the drain electrode and corresponding to the via hole; an intermediate layer on the first electrode, the intermediate layer including an organic emission layer, and a second electrode on the intermediate layer.
摘要:
A thin film transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, a gate insulating layer covering the gate electrode, a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode on the gate insulating layer and separated from each other, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode on the first semiconductor layer and on opposite sides of the gate electrode, and a second source electrode and a second drain electrode on the second semiconductor layer and on opposite sides of the gate electrode, wherein the first source electrode is coupled to the second source electrode through a source connection overlapping the gate electrode, and the first drain electrode is coupled to the second drain electrode, such that the on current and off current characteristics of the thin film transistor may be constantly maintained regardless of alignment error.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus and a control method thereof to improve quality of an image in consideration of a change in posture of a print media. The image forming apparatus can include a transferred unit on which a visible image is formed, a transferring unit to form a transfer region through which the visible image is transferred onto a print medium, along with the transferred unit, a bias supplying unit to supply bias to the transferring unit so that a transfer electric field is produced in the transfer region, and a controller to control the bias supplying unit to supply different first to third biases to the transferring unit while at least first to third regions of the print medium pass through the transfer region, respectively.
摘要:
Disclosed is a plasma display panel fabricated by low temperature process at not more than 300° C. More particularly, the present invention provides a plasma display panel comprising at least one of a dielectric layer in an upper plate, another dielectric layer and barrier ribs in a lower plate, and a sealing material for the upper and lower plates which is prepared of a particular compound obtainable by curing organic monomer, organic oligomer or siloxane based oligomer having polymerizable functional groups; and, in addition, a method for fabrication of the plasma display panel.
摘要:
The invention relates to Corynebacterium ammoniagenes CJXOL 0201 KCCM 10447 producing 5′-xanthylic acid. More specifically, the invention relates to Corynebacterium ammoniagenes CJXOL 0201 KCCM 10447 which is a mutant strain of Corynebacterium ammoniagenes KCCM 10340 having a resistance to oligomycin. In order to obtain mutant strain having enhanced respiratory activity, the present invention adopted Corynebacterium ammoniagenes KCCM 10340 as parent strain and treated it with UV radiation and mutation derivatives such as N-methyl-N′-nitro-n-nitrosoguanidine(NTG) according to ordinary procedure. Therefore, Corynebacterium ammoniagenes CJXOL 0201 KCCM 10447 of the present invention makes it possible to increase ATP reproducing activity for same period of fermentation and can accumulate 5′xanthylic acid in culture medium at a high yield and concentration rate.
摘要:
In a temperature controlling apparatus for controlling temperature by using a temperature sensor, a defect state of the temperature sensor is sensed by sensing a change of specific resistance of the temperature sensor. A temperature value of the temperature sensor is detected at each unit time during exchanging of a chemical solution or stopping of a process in a chamber of the semiconductor fabricating process. A lowest temperature among the detected temperature values and a reference temperature predetermined to sense the change of the specific resistance of the temperature sensor, are compared with each other. When the lowest temperature deviates from the reference temperature, a defect of the temperature sensor is confirmed and a message indicative of a defect state and an alarm are generated.
摘要:
The invention relates to microorganism producing 5′-xanthylic acid. A 3,4-dehydro-DL-proline resistant Corynebacterium ammoniagenes CJXPK001 strain is provided for producing 5′-xanthylic acid. It is a mutant strain of Corynebacterium ammoniagenes KFCC 10743 having a lower resistance to 3,4-dehydro-DL-proline. The mutant strain is not affected by osmotic pressure caused by accumulated, highly concentrated solute in a culture medium, and it can produce 5′-xanthylic acid at a high yield and concentration rate.
摘要:
A software static testing apparatus generates code by integrating a plurality of source files corresponding to automotive software, creates logical expressions for the code and a test case, and performs testing of the plurality of source files using a resulting logical expression obtained by using the logical expression for the code and the logical expression for the test case.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for collecting vehicle diagnostic information. The apparatus for collecting vehicle diagnostic information includes a conversion unit and an optical multiplexing unit. The conversion unit receives a plurality of frames complying with respective different protocols from a plurality of networks for vehicles, which collects vehicle diagnostic information, in electric signal form, and converts the plurality of frames into a plurality of optical signals having respective different wavelengths based on the wavelengths previously assigned to the respective protocols. The optical multiplexing unit generates a wavelength division multiplexed signal by performing wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) on the plurality of optical signals, and transmits the wavelength division multiplexed signal via an optical cable.
摘要:
A fluidized membrane bioreactor comprising a bioreactor including biochemically active organisms; fluidized particles which is a support media to be attached by the organisms; and membranes which permit treated water to pass through except the organisms, wherein the fluidized particles are in direct contact with the membranes. The membranes are installed internally or externally to the bioreactor. The particles may be granular activated carbon or other suitable materials. The fluidized particles serve not only as support media for microorganisms, but also as media for sorption or otherwise retention of matter that can cause membrane fouling and as an abrasive material for cleaning the membrane surface.