Abstract:
A control apparatus controlling a motor for driving an object to switch a shift range of a transmission includes: switching devices for energization to windings of the motor; a controller for the switching devices; a current detecting circuit for a current in the windings and the switching device; a current limit circuit keeping an average of the current within a predetermined range; a standard position learning device of the motor at a learning range such that the current limit circuit limits the current, and the motor rotates until the object stops at a limit position of a movable range; a shift range determination device; and an error determination device determining that the current detecting circuit or the current limit circuit malfunctions when the object does not reach the limit position, the shift range is in a non-learning range, and the standard position learning device starts to learn the standard position.
Abstract:
A motor control apparatus includes a by-wire control circuit for sequentially switching an energized phase of a motor. The by-wire control circuit pre-stores a first table defining an energized phase address corresponding to each address and a second table defining an energized phase corresponding to each energized phase address. When receiving a drive permission code from a second control circuit, the by-wire control circuit switches the energized phase in a correct order of driving the motor, by calculating an address for access to the first table based on the drive permission code, calculating an energized phase address corresponding to the address by referring to the first table, and determining the energized phase corresponding to the energized phase address by referring to the second table.
Abstract:
A SBW-ECU switches over a shift range to a selected range by rotationally driving a motor to a target position corresponding to the selected range. When a direction of rotation of the motor is the same as a direction toward the target position and a difference between the target position and a present position is larger than a threshold value in a case that the selected range is changed during rotational driving of the motor, the target position is updated to a post-change target position. When the direction of rotation of the motor is opposite to the direction toward the target position or the difference between the target position and the present position is smaller than the threshold value in the case that the selected range is changed during rotational driving of the motor, the target position is updated to the post-change target position after completing the switchover to the pre-change selected range.
Abstract:
A range switching device provides a feedback control for rotating a motor toward a target rotation position. When a target shift range is switched, the range switching device rotates the motor toward a target rotation position by sequentially switching power supply phases of the motor based on an encoder count value. When the motor rotates within a predetermined stop range, the feedback control ends and a power supply to the motor is stopped. However, if the motor has not rotated to the target rotation position after a predetermined time has elapsed from the stopping of the power supply to the motor, an open drive is performed, in which the power supply phase of the motor is sequentially switched by open-loop control and the motor is rotated in small and/or minute steps toward the target rotation position. In such manner, position accuracy of the shift range switching is improved.
Abstract:
A brake system includes four sensors and at least two electronic control units. The four sensors are a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor, and a fourth sensor. The first sensor transmits a sensor output signal generated therein to a predetermined electronic control unit among the at least two electronic control units. The second sensor transmits a sensor output signal generated therein to other electronic control unit that is different from the predetermined electronic control unit among the at least two electronic control units. The third sensor transmits a sensor output signal generated therein to at least one of the predetermined electronic control unit and the other electronic control unit. The fourth sensor transmits a sensor output signal generated in its own sensor to both of the predetermined electronic control unit and the other electronic control unit.
Abstract:
A shift-by-wire system, including a controller that includes a motor driver, and a microcomputer connected to the motor driver to control a motor that drives a control object. The control object has a park lock mechanism having a lock state and an unlock state. The lock state and the unlock state are switched according to an operation position of the control object. The controller is configured to estimate a tilt of a vehicle, detect whether the lock mechanism is in the lock state or in the unlock state, and adjust a target rotation speed of the motor according to the estimated tilt when the operation position of the control object is changed for switching the lock state to the unlock state.
Abstract:
A shift position switching controller determines whether the responsiveness for switching the shift position to an other-than-N position will be affected by a reduction of an N position check time and keeps the N position check time unchanged from a normal value if a current shift position is a D position or if a vehicle speed is equal to or greater than a preset value. Alternatively, the shift position switching controller determines whether the responsiveness of the controller will be affected by reducing the N position check time, and sets the N position check time to a shorter-than-normal value if the current shift position is a D position and the vehicle speed is equal to or greater than the preset value.
Abstract:
A control apparatus controlling a motor for driving an object includes: switching devices in multiple phases, each of which allows and interrupts energization to a corresponding winding of the motor; a controller for the switching devices; a current detecting circuit for a current flowing through each winding and each switching device; a current limit circuit limiting the current to match to a current limiting value; a standard position learning device learning a standard position of the motor such that the current limit circuit limits the current, and the motor rotates until the object stops at a limit position of a movable range; a rotation angle change amount detecting device detecting a change amount of a rotation angle of the object; and an error determination device determining that the current detecting circuit malfunctions when the change amount is out of a predetermined range, and the object changes between first and second states.
Abstract:
A range switch device has a range switch control without an abutment control of a motor. The range switch control detects an encoder count at a slack removed rotation position of the motor during a rotation to a target rotation position at a shift range switch time. Then, the range switch control sets the target rotation position based on the slack removed rotation position of the motor and a by-design rotation amount of the motor, in which the slack removed rotation position is detected by an encoder count that marks an output change start time of a rotation sensor and a by-design rotation amount between pre- and post-switching rotation positions regarding pre- and post-switching shift ranges.
Abstract:
To a first electronic control unit, three or more sensors excluding one predetermined sensor are connected. To a second electronic control unit, two sensors, which include one common sensor, of the three or more sensors, are connected. When the first electronic control unit does not determine that a sensor in a normal state is present among the three or more sensors, and the second electronic control unit determines that both of the two sensors are in the normal state, the electronic control unit controls the brake circuit based on the operation amount detected by at least one of the predetermined sensor or the common sensor.