Fourier transform quadrupole calibration method

    公开(公告)号:US12080531B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-03

    申请号:US17756928

    申请日:2020-09-29

    Inventor: James Hager

    CPC classification number: H01J49/0009 G06F17/142 H01J49/063

    Abstract: In one aspect, a method of calibrating a Fourier Transform (FT) multipole mass spectrometer is disclosed, which comprises measuring a plurality of secular frequencies of a calibrant ion in a multipole FT mass analyzer for a plurality of RF voltages (VRF) applied to at least one rod of the multipole mass analyzer, calculating Mathieu β and q parameters for each of 5 the measured secular frequencies, and determining RF voltage amplitude (VRF) for each calculated q parameter. For each calculated q parameter, an offset RF voltage amplitude (ΔVRF) corresponding to a deviation of the applied VRF and the calculated VRF is determined so as to generate a ΔVRFv.s. q calibration curve.

    RF-only detection scheme and simultaneous detection of multiple ions

    公开(公告)号:US09997340B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-12

    申请号:US15021362

    申请日:2014-09-12

    CPC classification number: H01J49/0036 H01J49/005 H01J49/063 H01J49/4215

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer apparatus and method for conducting simultaneous MS/MS analysis including: a device to select a precursor ion having a specified m/z; a gas-filled collision cell; an RF-only multipole mass spectrometer, the mass spectrometer having a generator attached thereto for generating at least two auxiliary AC fields in the RF-only multipole mass spectrometer; a gate for providing a repulsive DC or AC barrier downstream to an exit of the RF-only multipole mass spectrometer; an ion detection system situated downstream from the DC or AC barrier for measuring an ion current derived from ions that overcome the repulsive barrier. The mass spectrometer may also be configured so that each of the auxiliary AC fields are generated by the introduction of individual auxiliary AC frequencies and each frequency is amplitude modulated at a unique frequency.

    Methods and systems of Fourier transform mass spectrometry

    公开(公告)号:US12243737B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17754968

    申请日:2020-09-29

    Inventor: James Hager

    Abstract: In various aspects, methods and systems disclosed herein are capable of operating a Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry (FTMS) quadrupole mass analyzer in two operational modes: transmitting mode and trapping mode. In the trapping mode, ions are first trapped and cooled within the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer prior to being subjected to an excitation pulse and ejected from the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer for detection. However, in transmitting mode, the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer may provide more rapid analysis because the excitation pulse is applied to the ions of an ion beam that is being continuously transmitted through the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer.

    Fourier transform mass spectrometer based on use of a fringing field to convert radial oscillations of excited ions to axial oscillations

    公开(公告)号:US11810771B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US16482476

    申请日:2018-01-29

    Inventor: James Hager

    CPC classification number: H01J49/0031 H01J49/063 H01J49/067 H01J49/427

    Abstract: In one aspect, a mass analyzer is disclosed, which comprises a quadrupole having an input end for receiving ions and an output end through which ions can exit the quadrupole, said quadrupole having a plurality of rods to at least some of which an RF voltage can be applied for generating a quadrupolar field for causing radial confinement of the ions as they propagate through the quadrupole and further generating fringing fields in proximity of said output end. The mass analyzer further includes at least a voltage source for applying a voltage pulse to at least one of said rods so as to excite radial oscillations of at least a portion of the ions passing through the quadrupole at secular frequencies thereof, where the radially-excited ions interact with the fringing fields as they exit the quadrupole such that their radial oscillations are converted into axial oscillations.

    Fourier Transform Quadrupole Calibration Method

    公开(公告)号:US20230010966A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-12

    申请号:US17756928

    申请日:2020-09-29

    Inventor: James Hager

    Abstract: In one aspect, a method of calibrating a Fourier Transform (FT) multipole mass spectrometer is disclosed, which comprises measuring a plurality of secular frequencies of a calibrant ion in a multipole FT mass analyzer for a plurality of RF voltages (VRF) applied to at least one rod of the multipole mass analyzer adjusted q analyzer, calculating Mathieu β and q parameters for each of 5 the measured secular frequencies, and determining RF voltage amplitude (VRF) for each calculated q parameter. For each calculated q parameter, an offset RF voltage amplitude (ΔVRF) corresponding to a deviation of the applied VRF and the calculated VRF is determined so as to generate a ΔVRFv.s. q calibration curve.

    Mass separator for use in a mass spectrometry system

    公开(公告)号:US11869758B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-09

    申请号:US17270493

    申请日:2019-08-21

    Inventor: James Hager

    CPC classification number: H01J49/063 H01J49/4225 H01J49/4215

    Abstract: Systems and methods disclosed herein utilize an interface positioned between an ion source and an ion guide of a mass spectrometry system that can be useful to control transmission ions from an ion source to a downstream mass analyzer. In various aspects, the present disclosure provides methods of modulating an introduction of ions into an ion guide. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods of making and using disclosed interface elements and mass spectrometry systems. In some embodiments, implementations of the present disclosure are useful in mass spectrometry systems, including, for example, improving signal-to-noise and reducing contamination.

    Methods and Systems of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry

    公开(公告)号:US20220384173A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17754968

    申请日:2020-09-29

    Inventor: James Hager

    Abstract: In various aspects, methods and systems disclosed herein are capable of operating a Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry (FTMS) quadrupole mass analyzer in two operational modes: transmitting mode and trapping mode. In the trapping mode, ions are first trapped and cooled within the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer prior to being subjected to an excitation pulse and ejected from the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer for detection. However, in transmitting mode, the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer may provide more rapid analysis because the excitation pulse is applied to the ions of an ion beam that is being continuously transmitted through the FTMS quadrupole mass analyzer.

    High pressure mass analyzer
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12230489B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-18

    申请号:US17792656

    申请日:2021-01-14

    Inventor: James Hager

    Abstract: In one aspect, a mass spectrometer is disclosed, which comprises a Fourier Transform (FT) mass analyzer having an input port for receiving ions and an exit port through which the ions exit the FT mass analyzer, a detector disposed downstream of said FT analyzer for detecting ions exiting the FT analyzer, and a multi-segment ion guide having a plurality of segments, said multi-segment ion guide being disposed upstream of said FT mass analyzer and having an input port for receiving ions and an output port through which ions exit the FT mass analyzer. The segments of the ion guide are configured to be independently activated via application of a DC offset voltage thereto so as to adjust a length through which ions passing through the ion guide experience collisional cooling.

    Mass Separator for Use in a Mass Spectrometry System

    公开(公告)号:US20230147220A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-11

    申请号:US17270493

    申请日:2019-08-21

    Inventor: James Hager

    CPC classification number: H01J49/063 H01J49/4225 H01J49/4215

    Abstract: Systems and methods disclosed herein utilize an interface positioned between an ion source and an ion guide of a mass spectrometry system that can be useful to control transmission ions from an ion source to a downstream mass analyzer. In various aspects, the present disclosure provides methods of modulating an introduction of ions into an ion guide. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods of making and using disclosed interface elements and mass spectrometry systems. In some embodiments, implementations of the present disclosure are useful in mass spectrometry systems, including, for example, improving signal-to-noise and reducing contamination.

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