Liquid crystal display device
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08786811B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13396621

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343 G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device using a horizontal electric field mode, in which contrast ratio is improved, is provided. A first polarizing plate having a polarization axis along a first direction, a second polarizing plate having a polarization axis along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, a plurality of first structure bodies provided over a first substrate, a plurality of second structure bodies provided over the first substrate, a first electrode layer covering top surfaces and side surfaces of the plurality of first structure bodies, and a second electrode layer covering top surfaces and side surfaces of the plurality of second structure bodies are provided. The side surfaces of the first structure bodies and the side surfaces of the second structure bodies are parallel to the first direction or the second direction. Thus, a liquid crystal display device in which contrast ratio is improved can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用水平电场模式的液晶显示装置,其中对比度提高。 具有沿着第一方向具有偏振轴的第一偏振片,具有与第一方向正交的第二方向的偏振轴的第二偏振片,设置在第一基板上的多个第一结构体,设置在多个第二结构体上的多个第二结构体, 在第一基板上设置覆盖多个第一结构体的顶表面和侧表面的第一电极层,以及覆盖多个第二结构体的顶表面和侧表面的第二电极层。 第一结构体的侧表面和第二结构体的侧表面平行于第一方向或第二方向。 因此,可以提供对比度提高的液晶显示装置。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120212693A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13396621

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device using a horizontal electric field mode, in which contrast ratio is improved, is provided. A first polarizing plate having a polarization axis along a first direction, a second polarizing plate having a polarization axis along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, a plurality of first structure bodies provided over a first substrate, a plurality of second structure bodies provided over the first substrate, a first electrode layer covering top surfaces and side surfaces of the plurality of first structure bodies, and a second electrode layer covering top surfaces and side surfaces of the plurality of second structure bodies are provided. The side surfaces of the first structure bodies and the side surfaces of the second structure bodies are parallel to the first direction or the second direction. Thus, a liquid crystal display device in which contrast ratio is improved can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用水平电场模式的液晶显示装置,其中对比度提高。 具有沿着第一方向具有偏振轴的第一偏振片,具有与第一方向正交的第二方向的偏振轴的第二偏振片,设置在第一基板上的多个第一结构体,设置在多个第二结构体上的多个第二结构体, 在第一基板上设置覆盖多个第一结构体的顶表面和侧表面的第一电极层,以及覆盖多个第二结构体的顶表面和侧表面的第二电极层。 第一结构体的侧表面和第二结构体的侧表面平行于第一方向或第二方向。 因此,可以提供对比度提高的液晶显示装置。

    Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device 有权
    制造液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08836909B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13303572

    申请日:2011-11-23

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device which can exhibit a blue phase stably is manufactured. A first substrate and a second substrate are attached by a sealant interposing a liquid crystal layer comprising a liquid crystal composition therebetween, an alignment state of the liquid crystal layer is set to be an isotropic phase by heat treatment, the liquid crystal layer is irradiated with light so as to perform polymer stabilization treatment on the liquid crystal layer, and an alignment state of the liquid crystal layer is changed from an isotropic phase to a blue phase in the light irradiation. Thus, a liquid crystal display device which suppresses a defect which shows an alignment state other than a blue phase (an alignment defect) is manufactured.

    摘要翻译: 制造能够稳定地显示蓝相的液晶显示装置。 第一基板和第二基板通过在其间插入液晶组合物的液晶层的密封剂附着,通过热处理将液晶层的取向状态设定为各向同性相,将液晶层照射 以便对液晶层进行聚合物稳定化处理,并且在光照射中液晶层的取向状态从各向同性相变为蓝相。 因此,制造抑制显示蓝色相位以外的取向状态(取向缺陷)的缺陷的液晶显示装置。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    制造液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120133881A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13303572

    申请日:2011-11-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device which can exhibit a blue phase stably is manufactured. A first substrate and a second substrate are attached by a sealant interposing a liquid crystal layer comprising a liquid crystal composition therebetween, an alignment state of the liquid crystal layer is set to be an isotropic phase by heat treatment, the liquid crystal layer is irradiated with light so as to perform polymer stabilization treatment on the liquid crystal layer, and an alignment state of the liquid crystal layer is changed from an isotropic phase to a blue phase in the light irradiation. Thus, a liquid crystal display device which suppresses a defect which shows an alignment state other than a blue phase (an alignment defect) is manufactured.

    摘要翻译: 制造能够稳定地显示蓝相的液晶显示装置。 第一基板和第二基板通过在其间插入液晶组合物的液晶层的密封剂附着,通过热处理将液晶层的取向状态设定为各向同性相,将液晶层照射 以便对液晶层进行聚合物稳定化处理,并且在光照射中液晶层的取向状态从各向同性相变为蓝相。 因此,制造抑制显示蓝色相位以外的取向状态(取向缺陷)的缺陷的液晶显示装置。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    制造液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120132348A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13301897

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: B32B37/14 B32B37/02

    摘要: A liquid crystal layer including a polymerizable monomer and a liquid crystal composition exhibiting a blue phase is provided between a first substrate and a second substrate which are bonded to each other with a sealant. Further, the sealant and part of the liquid crystal layer are covered by a light shield and a first light irradiation treatment is performed on the liquid crystal layer with use of the light shield as a mask, whereby a first region in which the polymerizable monomer is polymerized is formed. Furthermore, a second light irradiation treatment is performed on the liquid crystal layer after the light shield is removed, whereby a second region having a lower degree of polymerization of the polymerizable monomer than the first region is formed.

    摘要翻译: 在具有密封剂的第一基板和第二基板之间设置包含可聚合单体和显示蓝相的液晶组合物的液晶层。 此外,密封剂和液晶层的一部分被遮光罩覆盖,并且使用遮光罩作为掩模对液晶层进行第一光照射处理,由此可聚合单体是第一区域 聚合形成。 此外,在除去遮光膜之后,对液晶层进行第二次光照射处理,由此形成聚合性单体聚合度低于第一区域的第二区域。

    Purge gas concentration estimation apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Purge gas concentration estimation apparatus 失效
    吹扫气体浓度估算装置

    公开(公告)号:US08099999B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12606597

    申请日:2009-10-27

    申请人: Masaru Nakano

    发明人: Masaru Nakano

    IPC分类号: G01M15/04

    CPC分类号: F02M25/0854 F02M25/0827

    摘要: A purge gas concentration estimation apparatus has a canister having a casing that is filled with adsorbent which adsorbs and desorbs evaporated fuel and a heat capacity detection device that is disposed in the casing. The heat capacity detection device detects a heat capacity of an inside of the casing. An adsorption amount of the evaporated fuel that is adsorbed in the casing is detected from the heat capacity of the inside of the casing detected by the heat capacity detection device, and a purge gas concentration is estimated from the detected adsorption amount of the evaporated fuel.

    摘要翻译: 吹扫气体浓度估计装置具有:罐,其具有填充有吸附和解吸蒸发燃料的吸附剂的壳体和设置在壳体中的热容量检测装置。 热容检测装置检测壳体内部的热容量。 从由热容检测装置检测到的壳体内部的热容中检测吸附在壳体中的蒸发燃料的吸附量,根据检测到的蒸发燃料的吸附量来估计吹扫气体浓度。

    Fuel vapor storage canister
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel vapor storage canister 失效
    燃油蒸汽储存罐

    公开(公告)号:US07322343B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US11605346

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: F02M33/04 F02M33/02

    摘要: A fuel vapor storage canister for an automotive vehicle, includes a casing formed thereinside with charge, purge and drain ports connected to a gas passage. First, second, third and fourth adsorption layers are disposed in the gas passage and arranged in order of first, second, third and forth adsorption layers from side of the charge port along a longitudinal direction of the gas passage. Each adsorption layer includes a fuel vapor adsorbent. Additionally, a first space section is formed between the first and second adsorption layers. A second space section is formed between the second and third adsorption sections. A third space section is formed between the third and fourth adsorption sections. Each space section has a width in the longitudinal direction of the gas passage.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的燃料蒸汽存储罐,包括形成在其下的壳体,其中充电,净化和排出端口连接到气体通道。 第一,第二,第三和第四吸附层设置在气体通道中,并且沿着气体通道的纵向方向按照从充电端口侧开始的第一,第二,第三和第四吸附层的顺序排列。 每个吸附层包括燃料蒸气吸附剂。 此外,在第一和第二吸附层之间形成第一空间部分。 第二空间部分形成在第二和第三吸附部分之间。 第三空间部分形成在第三和第四吸附部分之间。 每个空间部分具有在气体通道的纵向方向上的宽度。

    Fuel vapor treatment device
    8.
    发明申请
    Fuel vapor treatment device 有权
    燃油蒸汽处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050172938A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US10509185

    申请日:2003-07-14

    IPC分类号: F02M25/08 B01D53/02

    CPC分类号: F02M25/0854

    摘要: A fuel vapor treatment device for suppressing emission of fuel vapor from a fuel tank or the like of an automotive vehicle. The fuel vapor treatment device comprises a casing having a charge port connected to a fuel tank, a purge port connected to an intake section of an engine, and an atmospheric air port through which atmospheric air is introduced. Fuel vapor adsorbing material is filled in the casing. Additionally, an adsorbing material cartridge is disposed in a part of the casing and includes a cylindrical cartridge main body section having a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the casing. Fuel vapor adsorbing material is filled in the cartridge main body section. Air introduced from the atmospheric air port is flowable through the inside of the cartridge main body section to the fuel vapor adsorbing material in the casing.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于抑制来自机动车辆的燃料箱等的燃料蒸气的排出的燃料蒸气处理装置。 燃料蒸汽处理装置包括具有连接到燃料箱的充气口,连接到发动机的进气部分的吹扫口和大气引入的大气空气口的壳体。 燃料蒸气吸附材料填充在壳体中。 另外,吸附材料盒设置在壳体的一部分中,并且包括具有小于壳体的横截面面积的圆柱形盒主体部分。 燃料蒸汽吸附材料填充在盒主体部分中。 从大气空气引入的空气可以通过盒主体部分的内部流到壳体中的燃料蒸气吸附材料。

    Electrophotographic copying apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic copying apparatus 失效
    电子复印机

    公开(公告)号:US5130753A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US621965

    申请日:1990-12-04

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1655

    摘要: A copy sheet, to which a developed image has been transferred by a transfer device, continues to be attracted to a copy sheet carrying surface of an insulating film and delivered toward a fusing roller pair. A force in a direction for pressing the copy sheet toward the insulating film is exerted, by an attraction strengthening device, on the copy sheet which is passing the vicinity of a downstream end of the copy sheet carrying surface after the transfer operation. This force strengthens a force for retaining the copy sheet on the copy sheet carrying surface of the insulating film, so as to hinder a portion of the copy sheet from being bent upwardly to the side of a photoreceptor and separated from the insulating film. Thus, separation of the copy sheet from the insulating film can be prevented from extending as far as a transfer position.

    摘要翻译: 显影图像已经通过转印装置转印到的复印纸继续被吸引到绝缘膜的复印纸承载表面并被输送到定影辊对。 通过吸引加强装置在转印操作之后通过复印纸承载表面的下游端的附近的复印纸上施加朝向绝缘膜压制复印纸的方向的力。 该力增强了将复印纸保持在绝缘膜的复印纸承载表面上的力,以便阻止复印纸的一部分向上弯曲到感光体侧并与绝缘膜分离。 因此,可以防止复印纸与绝缘膜的分离延伸到转印位置。