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公开(公告)号：USRE38758E1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US09884759
申请日：2001-06-18
CPC分类号： G06K19/06037 , G06K7/0166 , G06K7/143
摘要： This invention provides self-clocking glyph shape codes for encoding digital data in the shapes of glyphs that are suitable for printing on hardcopy recording media. Advantageously, the glyphs are selected so that they tend not to degrade into each other when they are degraded and/or distorted as a result, for example, of being photocopied, transmitted via facsimile, and/or scanned-in to an electronic document processing system. Moreover, for at least some applications, the glyphs desirably are composed of printed pixel patterns containing nearly the same number of ON pixels and nearly the same number of OFF pixels, such that the code that is rendered by printing such glyphs on substantially uniformly spaced centers appears to have a generally uniform texture. In the case of codes printed at higher spatial densities, this texture is likely to be perceived as a generally uniform gray tone. Binary image processing and convolution filtering techniques for decoding such codes also are disclosed, but this application focuses on the codes.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了自适应字形形状代码，用于编码适合于在硬拷贝记录介质上打印的字形的数字数据。 有利地，字形被选择为使得当它们被降级和/或变形时，它们趋向于不会相互劣化，例如，被复印，通过传真和/或扫描传输到电子文档处理 系统。 此外，对于至少一些应用，字形理想地由包含几乎相同数量的ON像素和几乎相同数量的OFF像素的印刷像素图案组成，使得通过在基本均匀间隔的中心上打印这样的字形而呈现的代码 似乎具有大致均匀的质地。 在以更高的空间密度打印的代码的情况下，该纹理可能被认为是大致均匀的灰色调。 <？delete-start id =“DEL-S-00001”date =“20050719”？二进制图像处理和卷积滤波技术用于解码这些代码也被公开，但是这个应用集中在代码上。 =“DEL-S-00001”？>
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公开(公告)号：US6076738A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US240798
申请日：1994-05-10
CPC分类号： G06K7/143 , G06K19/06037 , G06K7/0166 , G06K9/18
摘要： This invention provides self-clocking glyph shape codes for encoding digital data in the shapes of glyphs that are suitable for printing on hardcopy recording media. Advantageously, the glyphs are selected so that they tend not to degrade into each other when they are degraded and/or distorted as a result, for example, of being photocopied, transmitted via facsimile, and/or scanned-in to an electronic document processing system. Moreover, for at least some applications, the glyphs desirably are composed of printed pixel patterns containing nearly the same number of ON pixels and nearly the same number of OFF pixels, such that the code that is rendered by printing such glyphs on substantially uniformly spaced centers appears to have a generally uniform texture. In the case of codes printed at higher spatial densities, this texture is likely to be perceived as a generally uniform gray tone. Binary image processing and convolution filtering techniques for decoding such codes also are diclosed, but this application focuses on the codes.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了自适应字形形状代码，用于编码适合于在硬拷贝记录介质上打印的字形的数字数据。 有利地，字形被选择为使得当它们被降级和/或变形时，它们趋向于不会相互劣化，例如，被复印，通过传真和/或扫描传输到电子文档处理 系统。 此外，对于至少一些应用，字形理想地由包含几乎相同数量的ON像素和几乎相同数量的OFF像素的印刷像素图案组成，使得通过在基本均匀间隔的中心上打印这样的字形而呈现的代码 似乎具有大致均匀的质地。 在以更高的空间密度打印的代码的情况下，该纹理可能被认为是大致均匀的灰色调。 用于对这些代码进行解码的二进制图像处理和卷积滤波技术也被分类，但该应用集中在代码上。
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3.发明授权Adaptive scaling for decoding spatially periodic self-clocking glyph shape codes 失效用于解码空间周期性自我时钟字形形状码的自适应缩放
公开(公告)号：US5091966A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US560658
申请日：1990-07-31
申请人： Dan S. Bloomberg , Robert F. Tow
发明人： Dan S. Bloomberg , Robert F. Tow
CPC分类号： G06K7/143 , G06K19/06037 , G06K9/18
摘要： Weighted and unweighted convolution filtering processes are provided for decoding bitmap image space representations of self-clocking glyph shape codes and for tracking the number and locations of the ambiquities or "errors" that are encountered during the decoding. This error detection may be linked to or compared against the error statistics from an alternative decoding process, such as the binary image processing techniques that are described herein to increase the reliability of the decoding that is obtained.
摘要翻译： 提供加权和未加权卷积滤波处理，用于解码自定时字形形状码的位图图像空间表示，并用于跟踪在解码期间遇到的环境或“错误”的数量和位置。 该错误检测可以链接到来自替代解码过程的错误统计信号，或者与本文所述的二进制图像处理技术相比较以提高所获得的解码的可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US07321307B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US11062399
申请日：2005-02-22
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
摘要： A method for modifying an object involves determining a modification rate for the object, creating a first reservoir and a first wicking channel based on the modification rate, where the first reservoir and the first wicking channel are on the object and the first wicking channel is operatively connected to the first reservoir, and filling the first reservoir with a chemical for modifying the object, wherein an amount of chemical in the first reservoir is determined based on the modification rate.
摘要翻译： 用于修改对象的方法包括确定对象的修改率，基于修改率创建第一储存器和第一芯吸通道，其中第一储存器和第一吸收通道位于物体上，并且第一芯吸通道可操作地 连接到第一储存器，并且用用于改变对象的化学品填充第一储存器，其中基于修改率来确定第一储存器中的化学物质的量。
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公开(公告)号：US20120144073A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13372284
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Randall B. Smith , Robert F. Tow
发明人： Randall B. Smith , Robert F. Tow
IPC分类号： G06F13/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06F3/0425
摘要： A method for transferring digital content, involving defining a first region of space associated with a first device and a second region of space associated with a second device, wherein the first device includes digital content to be transferred to the second device, performing a first action within the first region, obtaining the digital content to be transferred from the first device in response to performing the first action to obtain captured digital content, performing a second action within the second region, and transferring the captured digital content to the second device in response to performing the second action.
摘要翻译： 一种用于传送数字内容的方法，包括定义与第一设备相关联的空间的第一区域和与第二设备相关联的第二空间区域，其中所述第一设备包括要传送到所述第二设备的数字内容，执行第一动作 在所述第一区域内，响应于执行所述第一动作而获得要从所述第一设备传送的数字内容以获得所捕获的数字内容，在所述第二区域内执行第二动作，并且响应于所述第二设备传送所捕获的数字内容 执行第二个动作。
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公开(公告)号：US06038493A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US21780
申请日：1998-02-11
申请人： Robert F. Tow
发明人： Robert F. Tow
CPC分类号： G06N3/008 , A63F2009/2435 , A63F2009/2476
摘要： An affect-based method of communication between robots is provided by displaying a visual facial expression indicative of a simulated emotional state on a display device of a first robot, and viewing the visual facial expression using a camera on a second robot. The simulated emotional state may be one of happiness, anger, or sadness, for example. The second robot determines the simulated emotional state based upon the visual facial expression. The second robot processes the simulated emotional state to redefine its own simulated emotional state, and to display a visual facial expression indicative thereof. The visual facial expression allows a human observer to discern the simulated emotional state of the robot. Optionally, the robots further communicate affect using audio tones.
摘要翻译： 通过在第一机器人的显示装置上显示指示模拟情绪状态的视觉面部表情，并且使用第二机器人上的照相机来观看视觉表情，来提供机器人之间基于情感的通信方法。 例如，模拟的情绪状态可能是幸福，愤怒或悲伤之一。 第二个机器人根据视觉面部表情来确定模拟的情绪状态。 第二机器人处理模拟情绪状态以重新定义其自己的模拟情绪状态，并显示指示其的视觉面部表情。 视觉面部表情允许人类观察者辨别机器人的模拟情绪状态。 可选地，机器人使用音频音调进一步传达影响。
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公开(公告)号：US5037201A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US502473
申请日：1990-03-30
CPC分类号： G01J3/18 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/36
摘要： A compact, self contained image resolving and sensing apparatus of the type used in electronic imaging applications includes a plurality of sensing devices such as photodetectors formed on a transparent substrate capable of resolving a polychromatic image incident thereupon. The mechanism by which the substrate resolves the incident image may be refraction, diffraction or other suitable mechanism. The sensing devices are sized and located on the substrate such that they are capable of detecting one or more wavelength components of the resolved polychromatic image. Logic and select circuitry may be formed on the substrate generally contemporaneously and of similar materials as the sensing device.
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公开(公告)号：US08659546B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13372284
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Randall B. Smith , Robert F. Tow
发明人： Randall B. Smith , Robert F. Tow
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06F3/0425
摘要： A method for transferring digital content, involving defining a first region of space associated with a first device and a second region of space associated with a second device, wherein the first device includes digital content to be transferred to the second device, performing a first action within the first region, obtaining the digital content to be transferred from the first device in response to performing the first action to obtain captured digital content, performing a second action within the second region, and transferring the captured digital content to the second device in response to performing the second action.
摘要翻译： 一种用于传送数字内容的方法，包括定义与第一设备相关联的空间的第一区域和与第二设备相关联的第二空间区域，其中所述第一设备包括要传送到所述第二设备的数字内容，执行第一动作 在所述第一区域内，响应于执行所述第一动作而获得要从所述第一设备传送的数字内容以获得所捕获的数字内容，在所述第二区域内执行第二动作，并且响应于所述第二设备传送所捕获的数字内容 执行第二个动作。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07761906B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11111392
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： John S. Nolan , Robert F. Tow , Randall B. Smith
发明人： John S. Nolan , Robert F. Tow , Randall B. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： H04W36/385
摘要： A method, involving placing code on a first device, wherein the code is associated with a code position, accessing properties associated with a second device, wherein the second device is detected by the first device, and transferring the code to the second device, if criteria based on a current position and properties of the second device, and the code position are met.
摘要翻译： 一种涉及将代码放置在第一设备上的方法，其中所述代码与代码位置相关联，访问与第二设备相关联的属性，其中所述第二设备由所述第一设备检测，并且将代码传送到所述第二设备，如果 基于第二设备的当前位置和属性的标准以及代码位置被满足。
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公开(公告)号：US07266771B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US09841687
申请日：2001-04-23
申请人： Robert F. Tow , Ali Rahimi , Steven E. Saunders , Don B. Charnley , Gordon Kotik
发明人： Robert F. Tow , Ali Rahimi , Steven E. Saunders , Don B. Charnley , Gordon Kotik
CPC分类号： H04N19/44 , G06F17/30787 , G06F17/30811 , G06F17/30843 , G06F17/30852 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/28 , G11B27/34 , H04N19/46
摘要： An MPEG compressed bit stream representing video information is associated with supplemental information such as motion, audio, scene cut, and editorial information. The motion information is identified and processed to determine characteristics of the video information. Motion information is processed to determine magnitude, coherence, and correlation with known motion information templates. MPEG motion vectors are used to determine motion information. Audio, scene cut, and editorial information is similarly identified and processed. The motion information along with other types of information is provided to a client by using color bars or other techniques to allow a client to interact with the video information using supplemental information.
摘要翻译： 表示视频信息的MPEG压缩比特流与诸如运动，音频，场景切换和编辑信息的补充信息相关联。 识别和处理运动信息以确定视频信息的特征。 处理运动信息以确定与已知运动信息模板的幅度，一致性和相关性。 MPEG运动矢量用于确定运动信息。 类似地识别和处理音频，场景剪辑和编辑信息。 运动信息与其他类型的信息一起通过使用彩条或其他技术提供给客户端，以允许客户端使用补充信息与视频信息进行交互。
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