公开(公告)号：US07728959B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US10561646

申请日：2004-06-21

申请人： David A. Waldman ,  Vincent Fedele ,  Richard T. Ingwall ,  Daniel H. Raguin ,  John S. Berg ,  Joby Joseph ,  David L. Kent

发明人： David A. Waldman ,  Vincent Fedele ,  Richard T. Ingwall ,  Daniel H. Raguin ,  John S. Berg ,  Joby Joseph ,  David L. Kent

IPC分类号： G06K9/74

CPC分类号： G06K9/00046

摘要： An apparatus for image acquisition of topological features of the surface of skin. The apparatus comprises a waveguide, having an entrance edge and top and bottom surfaces; a light source, configured to direct a light beam at the entrance edge of the waveguide; a skin contact layer, disposed at or near the top surface of the waveguides; a holographic optical element (HOE), disposed at the top or at the bottom surfaces of the waveguide, configured to diffract the light beam incident from the light source to the skin contact layer; a sensor array, configured to detect light reflected from the surface of skin in contact with skin contact layer; and means for compensating for changes in the Bragg matching condition of the HOE due to temperature.

摘要翻译： 用于图像获取皮肤表面的拓扑特征的装置。 该装置包括具有入口边缘和顶表面和底表面的波导; 光源，被配置为将光束引导到波导的入口边缘; 皮肤接触层，设置在波导的顶表面处或附近; 设置在波导的顶部或底表面处的全息光学元件（HOE），被配置为将从光源入射的光束衍射到皮肤接触层; 传感器阵列，被配置为检测从与皮肤接触层接触的皮肤表面反射的光; 以及用于补偿由于温度导致的HOE的布拉格匹配条件变化的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07164514B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-16

申请号：US10988951

申请日：2004-11-15

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin

IPC分类号： G03H1/02

CPC分类号： G11B7/0065 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G11B7/24

摘要： Holographic media for storing and reading holographic data is provided having one or more external or internal surfaces having structures for at least one of minimizing reflections from illumination incident the surface, or enhancing adhesion between surfaces within the media. Structures for minimizing reflections represent a grating pattern of subwavelength structures providing low reflectivity at the operating characteristics of holographic optical systems to use the media, such as spectral bandwidth, angular bandwidth, and polarization of illumination incident the media. Adhesion promotion may be provided by structures along an interior surface of the media, such as along an interfacing surface between photosensitive material of the media and a substrate material adjoining the photosensitive material. Such adhesion promotion may be provided by such structured surface with or without providing low reflectivity at the operating characteristics of holographic optical systems to use the media. The structures may be same or similar to one-, two-, or three-dimensional sinusoidal, triangular, staircase, moth eye, pyramidal, lamellar, or binary structures, or combinations thereof, and may be periodic or random.

摘要翻译： 提供用于存储和读取全息数据的全息介质，其具有一个或多个外表面或内表面，该外表面或内表面具有用于使来自入射到表面的照明的反射最小化或增强介质内的表面之间的粘附中的至少一个的结构。 用于最小化反射的结构表示在使用介质的全息光学系统的操作特性（例如光谱带宽，角带宽和入射到介质的照明的偏振）下提供低反射率的亚波长结构的光栅图案。 可以通过沿着介质的内表面的结构提供粘合促进，例如沿着介质的感光材料与邻近感光材料的基底材料之间的界面表面。 这种粘附促进可以由这样的结构化表面提供，在使用该介质的全息光学系统的操作特性下提供或不提供低反射率。 结构可以与一维，二维或三维正弦，三角形，阶梯，蛾眼，金字塔形，层状或二元结构或其组合相同或相似，并且可以是周期性的或随机的。

公开(公告)号：US09280695B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-08

申请号：US12927352

申请日：2010-11-12

申请人： Grzegorz Zyzdryn ,  Daniel H. Raguin

发明人： Grzegorz Zyzdryn ,  Daniel H. Raguin

IPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00046 ,  G06K9/00067

摘要： An apparatus (10) for capturing fingerprint images having a platen (21) sized for at most two fingers of a hand, and an imaging system for enabling capture of fingerprint images presented to the platen (21), in which images of two different finger pairs are captured for each hand of a subject when presented to the platen. At least one processor (27) which determines for each of the images captured a difference in height of at least one characteristic of the fingers in the image. Using said difference in height of the fingers in each of the images, the processor (27) verifies that the correct sequence of specific ones of finger pair was provided by the subject to the platen when images were captured. Fingerprint images acquired from the images may be stored in an electronic record along with thumb prints and subject information, and optionally the height differences for the images.

摘要翻译： 一种用于捕获指纹图像的装置（10），所述指纹图像具有尺寸为手的最多两个手指的压板（21），以及用于能够捕获呈现给所述压板（21）的指纹图像的成像系统，其中两个不同手指 当呈现给压板时，对象被拍摄到被摄体的每只手。 确定每个图像的至少一个处理器（27）捕获图像中手指的至少一个特征的高度差。 在每个图像中使用所述手指的高度差，当图像被捕获时，处理器（27）验证由对象将特定手指对的正确序列提供给压板。 从图像获取的指纹图像可以与拇指打印和主题信息一起存储在电子记录中，并且可选地存储在图像中的高度差。

公开(公告)号：US20130120760A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13676058

申请日：2012-11-13

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  John F. Carver

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  John F. Carver

IPC分类号： G01B11/24

CPC分类号： G01B11/24 ,  A61B5/117 ,  G06K9/0004

摘要： A sensor for capturing images of skin topology is provided having a platen, and a one or two-dimensional array of light sensing pixel elements for receiving light representative of skin topology when skin, such as finger(s), are present upon the platen. Such sensor being improved by structures, layers, or methods for reducing or blocking ambient light which would hinder the light sensing pixel elements from sensing the light representative of skin topology. The sensors are non-imaging contact sensors as they have platen to contact skin to be imaged, and do not require optics, such as lenses for focusing and/or magnification, to enable proper capture of light representative of skin topology on the sensor's light sensing pixel elements.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于捕捉皮肤拓扑图像的传感器，具有压板，以及一个或二维光感应像素阵列，用于当皮肤（例如手指）上的皮肤存在于压板上时，用于接收代表皮肤拓扑的光。 通过用于减少或阻挡环境光的结构，层或方法来改善这种传感器，这将阻碍光感测像素元件感测代表皮肤拓扑的光。 这些传感器是非成像接触传感器，因为它们具有接触要被成像的皮肤的台板，并且不需要诸如用于聚焦和/或放大的透镜之类的光学元件，以能够适当捕获表示传感器的光感测的皮肤拓扑 像素元素

公开(公告)号：US08317325B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12290564

申请日：2008-10-31

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  James L. Cambier

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  James L. Cambier

IPC分类号： A61B3/14 ,  A61B3/10

CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 ,  A61B3/1216

摘要： The apparatus represents a device having one or two sensors for capturing a single image or two images having the subject's eyes, and processor(s) in a housing with the one or two sensors and/or in a computer system which receives the single image or two images. Such processor(s) determine a head tilt angle between a virtual line extending between the two eyes of the subject in accordance with a predefined features associated with the eyes and a dimension characterizing zero head tilt in the single image or two images, segment left and right iris images, and rotate the segmented left and right iris images in accordance with the angle to substantially remove head tilt when present. The apparatus may also determine head tilt using predefined features associated with a single eye in the image. The resulting iris image(s) are utilized for enrollment or identification.

摘要翻译： 该装置表示具有一个或两个传感器的装置，用于捕获具有受检者眼睛的单个图像或两个图像，以及具有一个或两个传感器的壳体中的处理器和/或接收单个图像的计算机系统 两张图片。 这样的处理器根据与眼睛相关联的预定义特征确定在对象的两只眼睛之间延伸的虚拟线之间的头部倾斜角度，以及表示单个图像或两个图像中的零头倾斜的尺寸，左段和 右虹膜图像，并按照角度旋转分割的左右虹膜图像，以便在存在时基本上去除头部倾斜。 该装置还可以使用与图像中的单个眼睛相关联的预定义特征来确定头部倾斜。 所得到的虹膜图像用于登记或识别。

公开(公告)号：US07742210B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-22

申请号：US12287702

申请日：2008-10-10

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

IPC分类号： G03H1/20

CPC分类号： G11C13/042 ,  G03H1/0406 ,  G03H1/0465 ,  G03H1/20 ,  G03H1/265 ,  G03H2001/0413 ,  G03H2001/0415 ,  G03H2001/0417 ,  G03H2001/205 ,  G03H2001/2615 ,  G03H2223/19 ,  G11B7/0065 ,  G11B7/083 ,  G11B7/1275 ,  G11B7/28

摘要： An apparatus for replicating holographically recorded data, comprising a holographic master media having holographically recorded data thereon; a holographic copy media; a light source for generating a master reference beam and a copy reference beam, coherent with the first object beam, the first master reference beam incident on the holographic master media, the holographic master media diffracting the master reference beam to provide a first object beam; the copy reference beam incident on the holographic copy media; and a first optical relay system, disposed between the holographic master media and the holographic copy media, for relaying the first object beam from the holographic master media to the holographic copy media, the holographic copy media recording an interference pattern between the first object beam and the copy reference beam, thereby replicating at least a portion of holographically recorded data.

摘要翻译： 一种用于复制全息记录数据的装置，包括在其上具有全息记录数据的全息主介质; 全息复印介质; 用于产生与第一物体光束相关的主参考光束和复制参考光束的光源，入射到全息主介质上的第一主参考光束，衍射主参考光束以提供第一物体光束的全息主介质; 复制参考光束入射到全息复印介质上; 以及第一光学继电器系统，设置在全息主介质和全息复制介质之间，用于将第一物体光束从全息主介质传送到全息复印介质，全息复印介质记录第一物体光束和 复制参考光束，从而复制至少一部分全息记录的数据。

公开(公告)号：US09893102B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-13

申请号：US13676062

申请日：2012-11-13

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  John F. Carver

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  John F. Carver

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/14601 ,  G06K9/00046 ,  H01L27/14625 ,  H01L27/14629 ,  H01L27/14678

摘要： A sensor is provided for capturing images of skin topology having an upper surface providing a platen, and a one or two-dimensional array of light sensing pixel elements for receiving light representative of the topology of skin when upon the upper surface and illuminated by at least redirected ambient light received within the sensor through the upper surface. One or more layers or coatings of reflective or scattering materials are provided in the sensor for redirecting ambient light by one or more of reflection, scattering, or propagation towards the platen to illuminate the skin. The pixel elements are sensitive to one or more selected wavelengths or wavelength ranges of the ambient light present. Optional light source(s) may be provided for use when ambient light present is inadequate for proper sensor operation.

公开(公告)号：US09773169B1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-26

申请号：US13830909

申请日：2013-03-14

申请人： Christopher R. Fulmer ,  George W. McClurg ,  John M. Burgan ,  James L. Cambier ,  Donald E. Russ ,  Daniel H. Raguin

发明人： Christopher R. Fulmer ,  George W. McClurg ,  John M. Burgan ,  James L. Cambier ,  Donald E. Russ ,  Daniel H. Raguin

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/20

CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 ,  G06K9/00597 ,  G06K9/00885 ,  G06K9/036 ,  G06K9/2018 ,  G06K9/2027 ,  G06K9/2036

摘要： The invention provides an image capture system, apparatus and method for capturing a biometric image in high ambient light environments. Reflections from ambient light can introduce unwanted environmental pattern noise that can interfere with extracting information from a captured biometric image. The invention performs attenuation of ambient light without requiring employment of shielding to prevent ambient light from reflecting off of a surface being imaged. As a result, the invention can be deployed into environments with varied indoor or outdoor lighting characteristics.

公开(公告)号：US20090168129A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12287702

申请日：2008-10-10

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

IPC分类号： G03H1/20

CPC分类号： G11C13/042 ,  G03H1/0406 ,  G03H1/0465 ,  G03H1/20 ,  G03H1/265 ,  G03H2001/0413 ,  G03H2001/0415 ,  G03H2001/0417 ,  G03H2001/205 ,  G03H2001/2615 ,  G03H2223/19 ,  G11B7/0065 ,  G11B7/083 ,  G11B7/1275 ,  G11B7/28

摘要： An apparatus for replicating holographically recorded data, comprising a holographic master media having holographically recorded data thereon; a holographic copy media; a light source for generating a master reference beam and a copy reference beam, coherent with the first object beam, the first master reference beam incident on the holographic master media, the holographic master media diffracting the master reference beam to provide a first object beam; the copy reference beam incident on the holographic copy media; and a first optical relay system, disposed between the holographic master media and the holographic copy media, for relaying the first object beam from the holographic master media to the holographic copy media, the holographic copy media recording an interference pattern between the first object beam and the copy reference beam, thereby replicating at least a portion of holographically recorded data.

摘要翻译： 一种用于复制全息记录数据的装置，包括在其上具有全息记录数据的全息主介质; 全息复印介质; 用于产生与第一物体光束相关的主参考光束和复制参考光束的光源，入射到全息主介质上的第一主参考光束，衍射主参考光束以提供第一物体光束的全息主介质; 复制参考光束入射到全息复印介质上; 以及第一光学继电器系统，设置在全息主介质和全息复制介质之间，用于将第一物体光束从全息主介质传送到全息复印介质，全息复印介质记录第一物体光束和 复制参考光束，从而复制至少一部分全息记录的数据。

公开(公告)号：US07453611B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US11450158

申请日：2006-06-09

申请人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

发明人： Daniel H. Raguin ,  David A. Waldman ,  George Barbastathis

IPC分类号： G03H1/20

CPC分类号： G11C13/042 ,  G03H1/0406 ,  G03H1/0465 ,  G03H1/20 ,  G03H1/265 ,  G03H2001/0413 ,  G03H2001/0415 ,  G03H2001/0417 ,  G03H2001/205 ,  G03H2001/2615 ,  G03H2223/19 ,  G11B7/0065 ,  G11B7/083 ,  G11B7/1275 ,  G11B7/28

摘要： An apparatus for replicating holographically recorded data, comprising a holographic master media having holographically recorded data thereon; a holographic copy media; a light source for generating a master reference beam and a copy reference beam, coherent with the first object beam, the first master reference beam incident on the holographic master media, the holographic master media diffracting the master reference beam to provide a first object beam; the copy reference beam incident on the holographic copy media; and a first optical relay system, disposed between the holographic master media and the holographic copy media, for relaying the first object beam from the holographic master media to the holographic copy media, the holographic copy media recording an interference pattern between the first object beam and the copy reference beam, thereby replicating at least a portion of holographically recorded data.

摘要翻译： 一种用于复制全息记录数据的装置，包括在其上具有全息记录数据的全息主介质; 全息复印介质; 用于产生与第一物体光束相关的主参考光束和复制参考光束的光源，入射到全息主介质上的第一主参考光束，衍射主参考光束以提供第一物体光束的全息主介质; 复制参考光束入射到全息复印介质上; 以及第一光学继电器系统，设置在全息主介质和全息复制介质之间，用于将第一物体光束从全息主介质传送到全息复印介质，全息复印介质记录第一物体光束和 复制参考光束，从而复制至少一部分全息记录的数据。