Micro-channel heat sink
    1.
    发明申请
    Micro-channel heat sink 审中-公开
    微通道散热片

    公开(公告)号:US20060011325A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11181106

    申请日:2005-07-13

    Applicant: Daniel Schlitz

    Inventor: Daniel Schlitz

    Abstract: A heat sink with an arrangement of a plurality of micro-fins, spaced apart to form microchannels through which a gas can flow. The heat sink includes a conductive apparatus for conducting heat from a heat source to the arrangement of micro-fins. The conductive apparatus includes a post, with a bottom surface at a proximal end for contact with a heat source. The arrangement extends radially outward from the post at a more distal end spaced apart from the bottom surface of the post. In one embodiment, the conductive apparatus includes a plurality of ribs extending radially outward from the post. Each micro-fin has a length that bridges the space between two ribs. The micro-fins are spaced substantially parallel to each other to form micro-channels for passage of cooling gas. Another embodiment includes a plurality of micro-fins extending substantially perpendicularly outward from the post, and separated to form micro-channels. Another embodiment includes a plurality of micro-fins extending substantially perpendicular to a rectangular post. In operation, heat is conducted from the heat source, through the post to the micro-fins, and into gas around each micro-fin. A fan or other gas pump can be used to force a flow of the gas through the micro-channels and thereby through the arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 散热器,其具有多个微型翅片的布置,间隔开以形成气体可以流过的微通道。 散热器包括用于将热量从热源传导到微鳍片的布置的导电装置。 导电装置包括柱,其底表面在近端用于与热源接触。 该布置在与柱的底表面间隔开的更远端处从柱径向向外延伸。 在一个实施例中,导电装置包括从柱径向向外延伸的多个肋。 每个微翅片具有跨越两个肋之间的空间的长度。 微型散热片彼此间隔开大致平行,形成用于冷却气体通过的微通道。 另一个实施例包括从柱子基本垂直向外延伸的多个微型翅片,并分离形成微通道。 另一个实施例包括大致垂直于矩形柱延伸的多个微型翅片。 在操作中,热量从热源通过柱子传导到微型翅片,并且在每个微型翅片周围进入气体。 可以使用风扇或其他气体泵来迫使气体流过微通道,从而通过该装置。

    Ion-driven air pump device and method
    2.
    发明申请
    Ion-driven air pump device and method 审中-公开
    离子驱动式空气泵装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050007726A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10754441

    申请日:2004-01-09

    Abstract: A gaseous fluid microscale pump device and method for creating a flow of gaseous heat transfer fluid, such as air, wherein the pump device includes an ion generating region including one or more electron-emitting cathode electrodes for generating unipolar ions in the fluid, and a pumping region disposed downstream of the ion generating region and including pumping electrodes for generating an electric field in a manner that imparts motion to the ions and thus the heat transfer fluid relative to a heat-generating electronic component.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于产生诸如空气的气体传热流体流的气态流体微量泵装置和方法,其中所述泵装置包括离子产生区域,所述离子产生区域包括用于在流体中产生单极离子的一个或多个电子发射阴极电极, 泵送区域,其设置在离子产生区域的下游,并且包括用于产生电场的泵浦电极,其以相对于发热电子部件向离子施加运动并且因此赋予传热流体的方式。

    Circuit breaker rotary contact arrangement
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaker rotary contact arrangement 有权
    断路器旋转接触装置

    公开(公告)号:US06184761B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09467457

    申请日:1999-12-20

    CPC classification number: H01H73/045 H01H1/2041 H01H77/107

    Abstract: A circuit breaker rotary contact arrangement is disclosed in which the ends of the line and load straps supporting the fixed contacts are hook-shaped to control the angle of the repulsive force exhibited between the fixed contacts and the movable contacts arranged at the opposing ends of the rotary contact arm. The fixed contacts face outwardly away from the central pivot of the contact arm such that a horizontal component of the popping force acts away from the center of rotation keeping the contact arm in tension for avoiding a buckling effect allowing contact arms with smaller cross sectional area to be used to increase contact arm mobility and reduce the cost.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种断路器旋转接触装置,其中支撑固定触头的线和负载带的端部是钩形的,以控制在固定触点和布置在固定触点的相对端的可动触头之间所显示的排斥力的角度 旋转接触臂。 固定的触点面向外远离接触臂的中心枢轴,使得突出力的水平部分远离旋转中心,保持接触臂处于张紧状态,以避免弯曲效应,从而允许具有较小横截面积的接触臂 用于增加接触臂的移动性并降低成本。

    Ion generation by the temporal control of gaseous dielectric breakdown
    4.
    发明申请
    Ion generation by the temporal control of gaseous dielectric breakdown 失效
    通过气体介质击穿的时间控制产生离子

    公开(公告)号:US20060237662A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11271092

    申请日:2005-11-10

    Applicant: Daniel Schlitz

    Inventor: Daniel Schlitz

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for ion generation are adapted such that an ionization process is controlled temporally, to first initiate, then to halt the breakdown of the gas before a destructive plasma or glow is formed. This method controls the release of energy to the gas in such a manner as to create ions but prevent the heating of the gas. The primary advantages of this ion generation mechanism are its simplicity, efficiency and its ability to create ions at ambient temperature and pressure.

    Abstract translation: 用于离子产生的装置和方法被适配成使得电离过程被暂时控制,以便首先启动,然后在形成破坏性等离子体或辉光之前停止气体的击穿。 该方法控制向气体释放能量,以便产生离子,但是阻止气体的加热。 这种离子发生机理的主要优点是其简便性,效率和在环境温度和压力下产生离子的能力。

    Split and angled contacts
    5.
    发明授权
    Split and angled contacts 失效
    分开和倾斜的接触

    公开(公告)号:US06429759B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09503393

    申请日:2000-02-14

    CPC classification number: H01H1/2058 H01H1/06 H01H77/104

    Abstract: A contact arrangement for a circuit breaker is disclosed. The movable and the stationary contacts within the breaker are each split and angled such that one contact forms a female V cross sectional shape and the other forms a mating male V cross sectional shape. Together, these contacts split the current in a manner which reduces the popping force.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于断路器的接触装置。 断路器内的活动触点和固定触点各自分开并成角度,使得一个触点形成阴V形横截面形状,另一个触点形成配合的雄V横截面形状。 一起,这些触点以减少弹出力的方式拆分电流。

    Electro-hydrodynamic gas flow cooling system
    6.
    发明申请
    Electro-hydrodynamic gas flow cooling system 失效
    电流动力气流冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060169441A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11338617

    申请日:2006-01-23

    Applicant: Daniel Schlitz

    Inventor: Daniel Schlitz

    Abstract: The present invention relates to cooling systems, and in particular to cooling systems providing forced convective gaseous flow. According to one aspect, a cooling system employs a heat sink in combination with an EHD pumping mechanism such as corona wind or micro-scale corona wind or by a temporally controlled ion-generation technique. A channel-array structure can be employed to embody the heat sink. The EHD pumps are located at the inlet or outlet of the heat sink channels. Many advantages are achieved by the cooling system of the invention, including that the entire system can have similar or better performance than a conventional heat sink and fan system but with one-tenth the volume and weight and can operate silently. The present invention also relates to a method of fabricating a micro-channel heat sink employing EHD gas flow.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及冷却系统,特别涉及提供强制对流气流的冷却系统。 根据一个方面,冷却系统采用散热器与诸如电晕风或微尺度电晕风的EHD泵送机构或通过时间控制的离子产生技术组合。 可以采用通道阵列结构来体现散热器。 EHD泵位于散热器通道的入口或出口。 通过本发明的冷却系统实现了许多优点,包括整个系统可以具有与常规散热器和风扇系统相似或更好的性能,但具有体积和重量的十分之一并且可以默默地运行。 本发明还涉及一种使用EHD气流制造微通道散热器的方法。

    Multiple poles of sub-feed in lighting panel
    7.
    发明授权
    Multiple poles of sub-feed in lighting panel 失效
    照明面板中的子进给多极

    公开(公告)号:US06381123B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09510858

    申请日:2000-02-23

    CPC classification number: H02B1/056

    Abstract: A multiple pole sub-feed for a panel board is disclosed. The sub-feed of the present invention includes extension bus bars which connect to the bus bars of the panel board and preferably linearly extend the length of the sub-feed. The sub-feed further includes bus connectors supported generally perpendicular to the extension bus bars and preferably extending the width of the sub-feed. The design allows for a plurality of poles of sub-feed to be accommodated by adding bus connectors to the end of the sub-feed, where each bus connector includes an opening for electrically connecting to one of the extension bus bars. Current passes from the extension bus bars to a metal retainer connecting the bus connector to the extension bus bars, to a current carrying strap in the bus connectors, to a current carrying spool located in a turret on the bus connectors, and then to a circuit breaker positioned above the bus connector about the turret.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于面板的多极子进给。 本发明的副进给物包括连接到面板基板的汇流条的延伸汇流条,并且优选地直线地延伸副进料的长度。 子进料还包括总体连接器,其总体上垂直于延伸母线支撑,并且优选地延伸副进给件的宽度。 该设计允许通过将总线连接器添加到副进给端的端部来容纳多个副进给极,其中每个总线连接器包括用于电连接到延伸母线之一的开口。 电流从扩展母线到达连接总线连接器到扩展母线的金属保持器,连接到总线连接器中的载流带,位于总线连接器上的转塔中的电流承载线圈上,然后到电路 断路器位于总线连接器上方的转塔周围。

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