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公开(公告)号：US20080045938A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11879072
申请日：2007-07-16
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/14 , A61B18/1477 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00577 , A61B2018/1425 , A61B2018/183
摘要： The present invention relates to systems and devices for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In particular, the present invention relates to systems and devices for the delivery of energy with a linear array of antenna components having optimized energy delivery characteristics. In certain embodiments, methods are provided for treating a tissue region (e.g., a tumor) through application of energy with the systems and devices of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将各种应用的能量递送到组织的系统和装置，包括医疗程序（例如，组织消融，切除，烧灼，血管血栓形成，心律失常和心律失常的治疗，电外科，组织收获等）。 ）。 特别地，本发明涉及用具有优化的能量输送特性的天线部件的线性阵列来传送能量的系统和装置。 在某些实施方案中，提供了通过与本发明的系统和装置一起施加能量来治疗组织区域（例如肿瘤）的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070288079A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11728428
申请日：2007-03-26
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/14 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/183
摘要： The present invention relates to systems and devices for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In particular, the present invention relates to systems and devices for the delivery of energy with optimized characteristic impedance. In certain embodiments, methods are provided for treating a tissue region (e.g., a tumor) through application of energy with the systems and devices of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将各种应用的能量递送到组织的系统和装置，包括医疗程序（例如，组织消融，切除，烧灼，血管血栓形成，心律失常和心律失常的治疗，电外科，组织收获等）。 ）。 特别地，本发明涉及用于以优化的特性阻抗传递能量的系统和装置。 在某些实施方案中，提供了通过与本发明的系统和装置一起施加能量来治疗组织区域（例如肿瘤）的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070049918A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11509123
申请日：2006-08-24
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 , A61B18/18 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2017/22068 , A61B2018/00023 , A61B2018/1861 , A61B2090/378 , A61N5/045
摘要： A method and system delivers microwave energy to a vessel, such as a vein for the treatment of varicose veins, in a controllable heating pattern and to provide relatively fast heating and ablation of the vessel. The method and system comprises a microwave delivery device for heating the vessel, and a microwave power source for supplying microwave power to the delivery device. The method and system may also include a cooling system, a temperature monitoring, feedback and control system, an ultrasound or other imaging device, and/or a device for assuring generally uniform energy delivery in the vessel.
摘要翻译： 一种方法和系统以可控制的加热模式将微波能量传送到诸如用于治疗静脉曲张的血管（例如静脉）上，并提供对血管相对快速的加热和消融。 该方法和系统包括用于加热容器的微波输送装置和用于向输送装置提供微波功率的微波电源。 该方法和系统还可以包括冷却系统，温度监测，反馈和控制系统，超声波或其他成像装置，和/或用于确保容器中大致均匀的能量输送的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080033424A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11728460
申请日：2007-03-26
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00023 , A61B2018/183
摘要： The present invention relates to systems and devices for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In particular, the present invention relates to systems and devices for the delivery of energy with heat transfer ability. In some embodiments, the systems and devices also have variable characteristic impedance as a result of the use of heat transfer materials. In certain embodiments, methods are provided for treating a tissue region (e.g., a tumor) through application of energy with the systems and devices of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将各种应用的能量递送到组织的系统和装置，包括医疗程序（例如，组织消融，切除，烧灼，血管血栓形成，心律失常和心律失常的治疗，电外科，组织收获等）。 ）。 特别地，本发明涉及用于传递具有传热能力的能量的系统和装置。 在一些实施例中，由于使用传热材料，系统和设备也具有可变特性阻抗。 在某些实施方案中，提供了通过与本发明的系统和装置一起施加能量来治疗组织区域（例如肿瘤）的方法。
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5.发明申请Center fed dipole for use with tissue ablation systems, devices and methods 有权用于组织消融系统，装置和方法的中心馈入偶极子公开(公告)号：US20070282319A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11728457
申请日：2007-03-26
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/1477 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/183
摘要： The present invention relates to systems and devices for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In particular, the present invention relates to systems and devices for the delivery of energy employing a center fed dipole component. In certain embodiments, methods are provided for treating a tissue region (e.g., a tumor) through application of energy with the systems and devices of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将各种应用的能量递送到组织的系统和装置，包括医疗程序（例如，组织消融，切除，烧灼，血管血栓形成，心律失常和心律失常的治疗，电外科，组织收获等）。 ）。 特别地，本发明涉及用于使用中心馈送偶极子部件传送能量的系统和装置。 在某些实施方案中，提供了通过与本发明的系统和装置一起施加能量来治疗组织区域（例如肿瘤）的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20060276780A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11236985
申请日：2005-09-28
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00017 , A61B2018/00023 , A61N1/06
摘要： A method and device delivers microwave power to an antenna through a coaxial cable utilizing air or other gases as its dielectric core. The cable includes supports made of low-loss materials to keep the inner conductor centered in the cable, and defining spaces therebetween for the air or gas. Channels in the supports allow the air or gas to circulate in the cable. The gas may be chilled or cooled to provide an addition level of heat dissipation. The device enables delivery of large amounts of power to tissue without undue heating of the feed cable or peripheral tissues, and without increasing the diameter of the feeding cable or antenna, keeping the antenna safe for percutaneous use.
摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置通过使用空气或其它气体作为其介质芯的同轴电缆向微波提供微波功率。 电缆包括由低损耗材料制成的支撑件，以将内部导体保持在电缆中心，并在空间或气体之间形成空间。 支架中的通道允许空气或气体在电缆中循环。 气体可以被冷却或冷却以提供加热水平的散热。 该设备能够将大量的电力传送到组织而不会不必要地加热馈电电缆或外围组织，并且不增加馈电电缆或天线的直径，从而保持天线安全以供经皮使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20070016180A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11440331
申请日：2006-05-24
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B17/3211 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00023
摘要： A medical instrument or device used to decrease blood loss during surgery and/or other medical procedures. The device includes a microwave antenna housed in a handset (or laparoscopic probe) that is placed in close proximity to the tissue of interest. The device runs in the microwave spectrum and receives power from a from a microwave generator. When turned on (triggered), the device delivers microwave energy to tissue, providing a cutting or cautery effect.
摘要翻译： 用于在手术和/或其他医疗过程中减少失血的医疗器械或装置。 该装置包括容纳在手指（或腹腔镜探针）中的微波天线，其被放置在紧邻感兴趣组织的位置。 该器件在微波频谱中运行，并从微波发生器接收电力。 当打开（触发）时，设备将微波能量传递给组织，提供切割或烧焦效果。
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公开(公告)号：US20070016181A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11452637
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Daniel van der Weide , Fred Lee
发明人： Daniel van der Weide , Fred Lee
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00023
摘要： A medical instrument or device is used for resonant delivery of microwave power to tissue for the purpose of resection and coagulation of vessels during surgery and/or other medical procedures. The device enables delivery of large amounts of power to tissue without the need for ground pads by accomplishing an impedance match between tissue and the characteristic impedance of the waveguide that feeds power to it. The device includes a semi-rigid coaxial cable having a center conductor which protrudes from an outer conductor by a length set to be a λ/4 (quarter-wavelength) at the frequency of excitation in the dielectric environment of the tissue of interest. The coaxial cable is shrouded by a dielectric sleeve that provides both thermal and electrical insulation. Fitted against this sleeve is a conductive sleeve whose length is set to be a λ/4 (quarter-wavelength) at the frequency of excitation in the dielectric environment of the dielectric sleeve and the shroud. The device is connected to a feed cable at its proximal end, and can be connected to a source of microwave power. A directional coupler or other wave-sampling mechanism in combination with a power sensor and feedback circuit can be used to monitor reflected power from the device during the procedure, and to control the amount of power supplied to the device.
摘要翻译： 医疗仪器或装置用于在手术和/或其他医疗程序期间将微波功率共振传递到组织以用于血管的切除和凝结。 该装置能够通过实现组织之间的阻抗匹配和向其供电的波导的特性阻抗而将大量的功率传递给组织而不需要接地焊盘。 该装置包括半刚性同轴电缆，其具有中心导体，该中心导体在感兴趣的组织的电介质环境中的激发频率处从外部导体突出长度设置为λ/ 4（四分之一波长）。 同轴电缆由提供热绝缘和电绝缘的电介质套管覆盖。 针对该套筒的导电套管的导电套管的长度在电介质套筒和护罩的电介质环境中以激发频率设定为λ/ 4（四分之一波长）。 该设备在其近端处连接到馈电电缆，并且可以连接到微波功率源。 与功率传感器和反馈电路组合的定向耦合器或其它波形采样机构可以用于在该过程期间监视来自该装置的反射功率，并且控制提供给该装置的功率量。
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公开(公告)号：US20060276781A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11237430
申请日：2005-09-28
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/1477 , A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2018/00011 , A61B2018/00023
摘要： A cooling device comprises a thermally conductive material preferably having a large surface area, such as a plurality of fins. The cooling device clamps or slides onto an energy-introducing cannula and can exchange heat with the surrounding air, or with a coolant enclosed in a camber or shroud around the cooling device. The coolant can be circulated via a pump connected to the shroud. The device and/or shroud can be stabilized and positioned by a positioning cone or spacer. The cooling device and method reduces, minimizes or eliminates thermal effects at critical points along the cannula, while enabling the distal end of the cannula, at which treatment is occurring, to reach a temperature sufficient to kill tumor cells.
摘要翻译： 冷却装置包括优选具有大表面积的导热材料，例如多个翅片。 冷却装置夹紧或滑动到能量引入插管上，并且可以与周围空气交换热量，或者与包围在冷却装置周围的外壳或护罩中的冷却剂交换。 冷却剂可以通过连接到护罩的泵循环。 装置和/或护罩可以通过定位锥体或间隔件来稳定和定位。 冷却装置和方法降低，最小化或消除沿着套管的临界点处的热效应，同时使得在该处理发生的套管的远端达到足以杀死肿瘤细胞的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060293652A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11514628
申请日：2006-09-01
申请人： Daniel van der Weide
发明人： Daniel van der Weide
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815
摘要： An improved antenna for microwave ablation uses a triaxial design which reduces reflected energy allowing higher power ablation and/or a smaller diameter feeder line to the antenna.
摘要翻译： 用于微波消融的改进的天线使用三轴设计，其减少反射能量，允许更高功率消融和/或更小直径的馈线到天线。
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