公开(公告)号：US20050197435A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US11103384

申请日：2005-04-11

申请人： Darin Dotson ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Brian Burkhart ,  Jiannong Xu

发明人： Darin Dotson ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Brian Burkhart ,  Jiannong Xu

IPC分类号： C08K5/04

CPC分类号： C08K5/0083 ,  C08K5/092 ,  C08K5/098

摘要： Specific methods of inducing high nucleation rates in thermoplastics, such as polyolefins, and particularly, though not necessarily, polypropylenes, through the introduction of two different compounds that are substantially soluble within the target molten thermoplastic resin (such as, as one non-limiting example, an added compound including at least one acid group and an added organic salt) are provided. Such introduced components react to form a nucleating agent in situ within such a target molten thermoplastic resin which is then allowed to cool. Preferably, one compound is an acid, preferably bicyclic (i.e., two cyclic systems sharing at least three carbon atoms) or monocycloaliphatic (i.e., a single, saturated ring system) in nature, such as, without limitation, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane dicarboxylic acid or hexahydrophthalic acid, and the other compound is an organic salt, such as a carboxylate, sulfonate, phosphate, oxalate, and the like, and more preferably selected from the group consisting of metal C8-C22 esters. Such a production method thus provides a manner of generating in situ the desired nucleating agent through reaction of such soluble compounds. Kits (e.g., masterbatch methods, for example) comprising such components for easy introduction within target molten polyolefin resins are also contemplated within this invention.

摘要翻译： 通过引入基本上可溶于目标熔融热塑性树脂的两种不同的化合物（例如作为一个非限制性实例），在热塑性塑料如聚烯烃，特别是但不一定是聚丙烯中诱导高成核速率的具体方法 ，含有至少一个酸基和添加的有机盐的添加化合物）。 这种引入的组分反应以在这样的目标熔融热塑性树脂中就地形成成核剂，然后使其冷却。 优选地，一种化合物在本质上是酸，优选双环（即，共享至少三个碳原子的两个环状体系）或单环脂族（即单个饱和环系），例如但不限于双环[2.2.1] 庚烷二羧酸或六氢邻苯二甲酸，另一种化合物为有机盐，如羧酸盐，磺酸盐，磷酸盐，草酸盐等，更优选选自金属C 8 -C 22酯。 因此，这种制备方法提供了通过这些可溶性化合物的反应原位产生所需成核剂的方式。 在本发明中也考虑了包含这些组分以用于在目标熔融聚烯烃树脂内容易引入的组分（例如，母料方法）。

公开(公告)号：US20070185247A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US11349021

申请日：2006-02-07

申请人： Todd Danielson ,  Jennifer Rockwood ,  Nathan Mehl

发明人： Todd Danielson ,  Jennifer Rockwood ,  Nathan Mehl

IPC分类号： C08K5/15

CPC分类号： C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/1575

摘要： Thermoplastic articles may be manufactured having a high degree of visual appeal to consumers. Clarifying agents may be employed as additives in such thermoplastic articles to produce high clarity articles. A coloring agent may be mixed with clarifying agents to form a first blend, and then such a first blend may be applied in very low loadings to form a clarified polymeric article. It is possible to achieve an observable visual benefit while using very low loadings of coloring agent in a polyolefin, such as polypropylene. Carbon black is a pigment that may provide such observable benefits in polypropylene.

摘要翻译： 可以制造对消费者具有高度视觉吸引力的热塑性制品。 澄清剂可用作这种热塑性制品中的添加剂以产生高透明度制品。 着色剂可以与澄清剂混合以形成第一共混物，然后这种第一共混物可以非常低的载量施加以形成澄清的聚合物制品。 在聚烯烃（例如聚丙烯）中使用非常低的着色剂负载的情况下，可以实现可观察到的视觉效果。 炭黑是可以在聚丙烯中提供这种可观察益处的颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20060057212A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

申请号：US11265642

申请日：2005-11-02

申请人： K. Lake ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Christopher Kochanowicz

发明人： K. Lake ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Christopher Kochanowicz

IPC分类号： A61K9/14

CPC分类号： C08K5/1575 ,  C08K2201/014 ,  C08L23/02

摘要： A specific combination of two different polyolefin clarifying and nucleating agents, namely 3,4-dimethyldibenzylidene sorbitol and p-methyldibenzylidene sorbitol is provided. Such a combination surprisingly provides improved clarification and crystallization temperatures to polypropylene articles and formulations, better than bis-p-methyldibenzylidene sorbitol alone and equivalent or better than 3,4-dimethyldibenzylidene sorbitol. Such a combination of compounds thus permits the utilization of a new additive for the purpose of modifying polyolefin properties, such as polypropylene clarification and nucleation. The inventive combination may be introduced within any polyolefin composition, again preferably polypropylene, which may then be molded into any shape or form. A method of producing a polyolefin plastic utilizing the inventive combination of compounds is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了两种不同的聚烯烃澄清和成核剂，即3,4-二甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇和对甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇的具体组合。 这种组合令人惊奇地提供了聚丙烯制品和制剂的改进的澄清和结晶温度，优于单独的双 - 对甲基二亚苄基山梨醇，等同于或优于3,4-二甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇。 因此，这样的化合物组合物可以利用新的添加剂来改善聚烯烃的性能，例如聚丙烯澄清和成核。 本发明的组合可以引入任何聚烯烃组合物中，再次优选聚丙烯，然后可以将其模制成任何形状或形式。 还提供了利用本发明化合物组合生产聚烯烃塑料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070066733A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11530061

申请日：2006-09-08

申请人： Rob Hanssen ,  Michael Barker ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Weihua Wolters ,  Sean Bernhardt ,  Alan Radwanski

发明人： Rob Hanssen ,  Michael Barker ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Weihua Wolters ,  Sean Bernhardt ,  Alan Radwanski

IPC分类号： C08K5/09

CPC分类号： C08L23/06 ,  C08K5/0083 ,  C08L23/0815 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L23/14 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L2666/06

摘要： A polymer composition comprises a polyolefin and a nucleating or clarifying agent dispersed or dissolved in the polyolefin. Methods for producing the polymer composition and method for producing articles from the polymer composition are also described. Molded polymer articles and polymer film may be manufactured using the compositions of the invention.

摘要翻译： 聚合物组合物包含分散或溶解在聚烯烃中的聚烯烃和成核剂或澄清剂。 还描述了生产聚合物组合物的方法和由聚合物组合物制备制品的方法。 可以使用本发明的组合物制造成型聚合物制品和聚合物膜。

公开(公告)号：US20110300321A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13133556

申请日：2009-12-14

申请人： David Hansen ,  Ruidong Ding ,  Daniel Connor ,  Nathan Mehl

发明人： David Hansen ,  Ruidong Ding ,  Daniel Connor ,  Nathan Mehl

IPC分类号： B32B1/08 ,  C08L23/10 ,  C08L53/02 ,  C08K5/1575

CPC分类号： C08L23/10 ,  C08K3/01 ,  C08K5/0083 ,  C08K5/1575 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L53/02 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  C08L2666/24

摘要： The present invention comprises a molding composition comprising at least about 70% wt. polypropylene or polypropylene random copolymer; up to about 30 wt. % of a block copolymer composition comprising at least one selectively hydrogenated block copolymer which substantially matches the index of refraction of the polypropylene or polypropylene random copolymer, and up to about 0.70% by wt. of a clarifying agent, wherein the weight % of the total blend is 100%. The present invention also may be a molded article produced from the molding composition. A molded article formed from such a composition at a thickness of 0.125 inches will have a haze of less than about 50% and an instrumented impact toughness of at least 100 inch-lbs at −20° C. to −30° C.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种模制组合物，其包含至少约70重量％ 聚丙烯或聚丙烯无规共聚物; 高达约30wt。 ％的包含基本上与聚丙烯或聚丙烯无规共聚物的折射率匹配的至少一种选择性氢化的嵌段共聚物的嵌段共聚物组合物和至多约0.70重量％ 的澄清剂，其中总共混物的重量％为100％。 本发明还可以是由模塑组合物制成的模制品。 由这种组合物形成的厚度为0.125英寸的模制品将具有小于约50％的雾度和在-20℃至-30℃下至少100英寸 - 磅的仪表冲击韧性。

公开(公告)号：US08445087B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US13133556

申请日：2009-12-14

申请人： David Hansen ,  Ruidong Ding ,  Daniel Connor ,  Nathan Mehl

发明人： David Hansen ,  Ruidong Ding ,  Daniel Connor ,  Nathan Mehl

IPC分类号： B29D22/00 ,  B29D23/00 ,  B32B1/08

CPC分类号： C08L23/10 ,  C08K3/01 ,  C08K5/0083 ,  C08K5/1575 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L53/02 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  C08L2666/24

摘要： The present invention comprises a molding composition comprising at least about 70% wt. polypropylene or polypropylene random copolymer; up to about 30 wt. % of a block copolymer composition comprising at least one selectively hydrogenated block copolymer which substantially matches the index of refraction of the polypropylene or polypropylene random copolymer, and up to about 0.70% by wt. of a clarifying agent, wherein the weight % of the total blend is 100%. The present invention also may be a molded article produced from the molding composition. A molded article formed from such a composition at a thickness of 0.125 inches will have a haze of less than about 50% and an instrumented impact toughness of at least 100 inch-lbs at −20° C. to −30° C.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种模制组合物，其包含至少约70重量％ 聚丙烯或聚丙烯无规共聚物; 高达约30wt。 ％的包含基本上与聚丙烯或聚丙烯无规共聚物的折射率匹配的至少一种选择性氢化的嵌段共聚物的嵌段共聚物组合物和至多约0.70重量％ 的澄清剂，其中总共混物的重量％为100％。 本发明还可以是由模塑组合物制成的模制品。 由这种组合物形成的厚度为0.125英寸的模制品将具有小于约50％的雾度和在-20℃至-30℃下至少100英寸 - 磅的仪表冲击韧性。

公开(公告)号：US20050148707A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US11072722

申请日：2005-03-04

申请人： K. Lake ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Christopher Kochanowicz

发明人： K. Lake ,  Nathan Mehl ,  Christopher Kochanowicz

IPC分类号： C08L23/00 ,  C08K5/156 ,  C08K5/1575 ,  C08K5/15

CPC分类号： C08K5/1575 ,  C08K2201/014 ,  C08L23/02

摘要： A specific combination of two different polyolefin clarifying and nucleating agents, namely 3,4-dimethyldibenzylidene sorbitol and p-methyldibenzylidene sorbitol is provided. Such a combination surprisingly provides improved clarification and crystallization temperatures to polypropylene articles and formulations, better than bis-p-methyldibenzylidene sorbitol alone and equivalent or better than 3,4-dimethyldibenzylidene sorbitol. Such a combination of compounds thus permits the utilization of a new additive for the purpose of modifying polyolefin properties, such as polypropylene clarification and nucleation. The inventive combination may be introduced within any polyolefin composition, again preferably polypropylene, which may then be molded into any shape or form. A method of producing a polyolefin plastic utilizing the inventive combination of compounds is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了两种不同的聚烯烃澄清和成核剂，即3,4-二甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇和对甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇的具体组合。 这种组合令人惊奇地提供了聚丙烯制品和制剂的改进的澄清和结晶温度，优于单独的双 - 对甲基二亚苄基山梨醇，等同于或优于3,4-二甲基二亚苄基山梨糖醇。 因此，这样的化合物组合物可以利用新的添加剂来改善聚烯烃的性能，例如聚丙烯澄清和成核。 本发明的组合可以引入任何聚烯烃组合物中，再次优选聚丙烯，然后可以将其模制成任何形状或形式。 还提供了利用本发明化合物组合生产聚烯烃塑料的方法。