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公开(公告)号：US5540690A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US388987
申请日：1995-02-15
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/86 , A61F20060101 , A61F2/44 , A61F5/04 , A61F5/37 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/86
摘要： A a spinal fixation system comprises an elongated fixation plate having a bottom side for facing the vertebrae, an opposite top side extending generally parallel to the bottom side, and an elongated slot defined therethrough which extends substantially along the length of the plate. The slot has a lower edge at the intersection of the slot and the bottom surface and an upper edge at the intersection of the slot and the top surface with a number of concave depressions formed at each edge. In one embodiment, the concave depressions at the lower and upper edges of the slot form comparable scalloped surfaces. In another embodiment, the lower edge of the slot forms a single concave surface extending around the entire perimeter of the lower edge of the slot. The system further includes a pedicle screw and a nut for load transmission between the vertebrae and the fixation plate. The pedicle screw includes a threaded nut engaging portion, a threaded bone engaging portion and an intermediate portion therebetween. The intermediate portion has a rigid upper arcuate surface facing toward the nut engaging portion which is substantially complementary to the concave depressions in lower edge of the slot. The nut includes a threaded head portion for engaging the nut engagement portion of the pedicle screw, and a rigid lower arcuate surface which is substantially complementary to the concave depressions at the upper edge of the slot. In the assembled configuration of the spinal fixation system, the fixation plate is supported by the upper arcuate surface of the pedicle screw and is clamped between the pedicle screw and the nut. The concave depressions and the upper and lower arcuate surfaces coact to permit angulation of the pedicle screw relative to the elongated plate while maintaining load transmitting contact over a wide range of angles of the pedicle screw relative to the fixation plate.
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公开(公告)号：US5545163A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US178304
申请日：1994-09-19
CPC分类号： A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/86
摘要： A spinal fixation system comprises an elongated fixation plate (13) having an elongated slot (21) with a number of concave depressions (28,25) formed at the top and bottom surfaces (19,17) of the plate. The system further includes a pedicle screw (40) and a nut (32) for load transmission between a vertebra and the plate. The pedicle screw includes a threaded nut engaging portion (42), a threaded bone engaging portion (44) and an intermediate portion (46) therebetween which has rigid upper and lower arcuate surfaces (47) that are complementary to the concave depressions in the plate. The nut also includes a rigid lower arcuate surface (36) which is complementary to the upper concave depressions of the plate. In one assembled configuration the plate is clamped between the upper arcuate surface of the pedicle screw and the nut. In an alternative embodiment of the pedicle screw (70), the intermediate portion has an upper and lower arcuate surface (79,77) of different spherical radii of curvature.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US92 / 05905 Sec。 371日期1994年9月19日 102（e）1994年9月19日PCT PCT。1992年7月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 01772 日期：1993年2月4日脊柱固定系统包括细长的固定板（13），其具有细长的槽（21），在板的顶表面和底表面（19,17）上形成有多个凹陷（28,25） 。 该系统还包括椎弓根螺钉（40）和螺母（32），用于在椎骨和板之间进行载荷传递。 椎弓根螺钉包括螺母螺母接合部分（42），螺纹骨接合部分（44）和中间部分（46），它们之间具有刚性的上和下弓形表面（47），其与板中的凹陷凹部互补 。 螺母还包括与板的上凹凹部互补的刚性下弓形表面（36）。 在一个组装的构造中，板被夹紧在椎弓根螺钉的上弓形表面和螺母之间。 在椎弓根螺钉（70）的替代实施例中，中间部分具有不同球形半径曲率的上下弓形表面（79,77）。
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公开(公告)号：US5395371A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US89399
申请日：1993-07-08
CPC分类号： A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/86
摘要： A a spinal fixation system comprises an elongated fixation plate having a bottom side for facing the vertebrae, an opposite top side extending generally parallel to the bottom side, and an elongated slot defined therethrough which extends substantially along the length of the plate. The slot has a lower edge at the intersection of the slot and the bottom surface and an upper edge at the intersection of the slot and the top surface with a number of concave depressions formed at each edge. In one embodiment, the concave depressions at the lower and upper edges of the slot form comparable scalloped surfaces. In another embodiment, the lower edge of the slot forms a single concave surface extending around the entire perimeter of the lower edge of the slot. The system further includes a pedicle screw and a nut for load transmission between the vertebrae and the fixation plate. The pedicle screw includes a threaded nut engaging portion, a threaded bone engaging portion and an intermediate portion therebetween. The intermediate portion has a rigid upper arcuate surface facing toward the nut engaging portion which is substantially complementary to the concave depressions in lower edge of the slot. The nut includes a threaded head portion for engaging the nut engagement portion of the pedicle screw, and a rigid lower arcuate surface which is substantially complementary to the concave depressions at the upper edge of the slot. In the assembled configuration of the spinal fixation system, the fixation plate is supported by the upper arcuate surface of the pedicle screw and is clamped between the pedicle screw and the nut. The concave depressions and the upper and lower arcuate surfaces coact to permit angulation of the pedicle screw relative to the elongated plate while maintaining load transmitting contact over a wide range of angles of the pedicle screw relative to the fixation plate.
摘要翻译： 脊椎固定系统包括细长的固定板，其具有用于面向椎骨的底侧，大体上平行于底侧延伸的相对的顶侧，以及基本上沿着板的长度延伸的限定的细长槽。 槽在槽和底表面的交叉点处具有下边缘，并且在槽和顶表面的交点处的上边缘在每个边缘处形成有多个凹陷部分。 在一个实施例中，槽的下边缘和上边缘处的凹陷凹陷形成相当的扇形表面。 在另一个实施例中，槽的下边缘形成围绕槽的下边缘的整个周边延伸的单个凹面。 该系统还包括椎弓根螺钉和用于在椎骨和固定板之间传递载荷的螺母。 椎弓根螺钉包括螺母接合部分，螺纹骨接合部分和它们之间的中间部分。 中间部分具有面向螺母接合部分的刚性上部弧形表面，其与槽的下边缘中的凹陷凹部基本互补。 螺母包括用于接合椎弓根螺钉的螺母接合部分的螺纹头部部分和与槽的上边缘处的凹陷部基本互补的刚性下弓形表面。 在脊柱固定系统的组装结构中，固定板由椎弓根螺钉的上弓形表面支撑，并夹在椎弓根螺钉和螺母之间。 凹陷凹陷和上下弓形表面共同作用以允许椎弓根螺钉相对于细长板成角度，同时在相对于固定板的椎弓根螺钉的宽范围的角度保持负荷传递接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5423820A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US95146
申请日：1993-07-20
CPC分类号： A61B17/82 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/842 , Y10T24/3933 , Y10T29/53987 , Y10T29/53996
摘要： A double-apertured L-shaped crimp is crimped to one end of a cable. The other end of the cable is passed around the bone or bones and, if the situation requires, any orthopedic appliance or device to be attached to the bones, and it is then passed through the other aperture in the crimp. The cable is then tensioned by application thereto of a tensioning tool with the tool applied to the cable and to an abutment face of the crimp, whereupon the cable is tensioned. Then the cable portion in the aperture adjacent the tensioning tool is crimped onto the cable to complete the attachment. Then the tensioning tool is removed, and the free end of the cable is cut off at the abutment surface.
摘要翻译： 双孔L形卷曲被压接到电缆的一端。 电缆的另一端穿过骨骼或骨骼，如果情况需要，可将任何矫形器具或装置连接到骨头上，然后通过卷曲中的另一个孔。 然后通过施加到拉伸工具上的电缆将电缆张紧，其中工具施加到电缆和压接的邻接面上，于是电缆被张紧。 然后，邻近张紧工具的孔中的电缆部分被压接到电缆上以完成附件。 然后拔下拉紧工具，并且电缆的自由端在邻接表面处被切断。
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公开(公告)号：US5395374A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US116130
申请日：1993-09-02
CPC分类号： A61B17/82 , A61B17/8861 , A61B17/8869 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7053 , Y10S606/916
摘要： A double-apertured L-shaped crimp is crimped to one end of a cable. The other end of the cable is passed around the bone and an orthopedic device to be attached to the bone, and it is then passed through the other aperture in the crimp. A releasable, lever-operated cable clamp is installed on the cable, followed by a tensioning tool. The tensioning tool applies a pre-positioning tension on the cable. The cable clamp is clamped to the cable to hold the tension. The tool is removed for use on another cable. When ready for final tensioning, the tensioning tool is re-installed, adjusted to the desired final tension, the crimp swaged onto the cable to hold the final tension, the cable clamp unclamped, the tensioning tool released and removed with the cable clamp, and the cable is cut off at the crimp.
摘要翻译： 双孔L形卷曲被压接到电缆的一端。 电缆的另一端绕骨头和矫形装置穿过骨头，然后穿过另一个孔口。 电缆上安装有可释放的杠杆式电缆夹，紧跟着一个张紧工具。 张紧工具在电缆上施加预定位张力。 电缆夹被夹紧到电缆以保持张力。 该工具被移除用于另一根电缆。 当准备好最终张紧时，张紧工具被重新安装，调整到所需的最终张力，卷曲到电缆上以保持最终张力，电缆夹松开，张紧工具用电缆夹释放和移除， 电缆在卷曲处被切断。
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公开(公告)号：US5451169A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US376627
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： Scott S. Corbett, III , David F. Miller , James F. McIntire , Jerry Martyniuk , Larry L. Davis , Daniel DeLessert , Michael L. Demeter
发明人： Scott S. Corbett, III , David F. Miller , James F. McIntire , Jerry Martyniuk , Larry L. Davis , Daniel DeLessert , Michael L. Demeter
IPC分类号： H01R13/22 , H01R13/405 , H01R24/84 , H01R43/24 , H01R23/27
CPC分类号： H01R13/22 , H01R43/24 , Y10S439/936 , Y10T29/49179
摘要： Connectors for attachment to cables including a large number of very small flexible conductors (26) or coaxial conductor pairs (74). In a first embodiment very small contacts (36) are arrayed on a flat mating surface (28) of the connector body (22). Contacts (36) are raised slightly above the mating surface by plating conductive metal to form raised bumps (42) on one of a pair of connectors (14, 16). Insulated individual conductors (26) are placed through apertures (48) defined in a substrate acting as a template, and are fastened in place by potting material (50) before shaping the mating surface (28) of the connector body (22) or (24) is shaped. Pin and socket combinations (30, 32) are used to align mating connectors with each other. In other connectors (176, 178) contact bases (198, 200) to be plated may be defined precisely by photoresist lithography on a cover layer (192) attached to the template substrate (180, 182), and an elastomeric layer (190 ) may be provided between the cover layer and the template substrate. In other connectors (90, 146, 240, 460) shields of coaxial conductor pairs and shields of flex circuits are connected electrically to conductive common layers (98, 154, 246, 474) on the rear side of the substrate. In one connector (370) flex circuit conductor traces are exposed on a mating face (394) as contacts (396, 398).
摘要翻译： 用于连接到包括大量非常小的柔性导体（26）或同轴导体对（74）的电缆的连接器。 在第一实施例中，非常小的触点（36）排列在连接器主体（22）的平坦配合表面（28）上。 触点（36）通过镀覆导电金属稍微升高到配合表面上方，以在一对连接器（14,16）之一上形成凸起凸块（42）。 绝缘的单个导体（26）通过限定在作为模板的基板中的孔（48）放置，并且在成形连接器主体（22）的配合表面（28）之前被灌封材料（50）固定到位，或（ 24）成形。 引脚和插座组合（30,32）用于将配合连接器彼此对准。 在其它连接器（176,178）中，可以通过在附着到模板衬底（180,182）的覆盖层（192）上的光致抗蚀剂光刻法和弹性层（190）精确地限定要被电镀的接触基底（198,200） 可以设置在覆盖层和模板基板之间。 在其他连接器（90,146,240,460）中，同轴导体对的屏蔽和柔性电路的屏蔽件电连接到衬底背面上的导电公共层（98,154,246,474）。 在一个连接器（370）中，柔性电路导体迹线作为接触件（396,398）暴露在配合面（394）上。
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公开(公告)号：US07208202B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US11282905
申请日：2005-11-18
CPC分类号： D06M23/10 , A61B46/40 , D06M11/74 , D06M11/83 , D06M23/04 , D06M23/08 , D06M23/16 , D06N3/047
摘要： A method of finishing a barrier fabric includes applying a non-aqueous solution of low surface tension solvent and fluorochemical repellent to a barrier fabric, subjecting the barrier fabric to conditions sufficient to remove the solvent from the barrier fabric, and applying an aqueous-based antistat to a surface of the barrier fabric. The low surface tension solvent substantially covers all fibers in the barrier fabric with the fluorochemical repellent. The antistat is prevented by the fluorochemical from migrating from the surface to which it is applied.
摘要翻译： 完成阻隔织物的方法包括将低表面张力溶剂和含氟化学驱避剂的非水溶液施加到阻隔织物上，使阻挡织物承受足以从阻挡织物中除去溶剂的条件，并施加水性抗静电剂 到阻隔织物的表面。 低表面张力溶剂基本上覆盖阻燃织物中所有的带有氟化学物质驱避剂的纤维。 防氟剂防止氟化物从其所施加的表面迁移。
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公开(公告)号：US5318566A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US901926
申请日：1992-06-22
申请人： David F. Miller
发明人： David F. Miller
CPC分类号： A61B17/823
摘要： A curved needle with a flexible leader wire and a multi-stranded cable fastened to the leader wire is passed through one half of a vertically split sternum from in front of the one half of the sternum to the back of the one half and then across behind the sternum to the back of the other half of the sternum and then forward to a location in front of the other half of the sternum. A crimp on the trailing end of the cable abuts one side of a stop bar in front of the sternum. The needle and other end of the cable are passed from the other side of the bar through an aperture in the bar. The needle is then separated from the leader. This procedure is repeated at the desired number of vertically spaced sites on the sternum. Then the sternum halves are brought together. Each of the cables is tensioned to hold the sternum together, and a crimp is swaged onto the cable at the other side of the bar whereby the crimp holds the cable in tension. Then the extra cable is cut off.
摘要翻译： 带有柔性引导线和固定在引导线上的多股电缆的弯曲针穿过胸骨一半前方的一半垂直分裂的胸骨到后半部分，然后穿过后面 胸骨到胸骨另一半的背部，然后前进到胸骨另一半前方的位置。 在电缆尾端上的一个卷曲与胸骨前方的止动条的一侧相接。 电缆的针和另一端从杆的另一侧通过棒中的孔。 然后将针与领导分离。 在胸骨上的所需数量的垂直间隔位置重复该过程。 然后将胸骨一半放在一起。 每个电缆被拉紧以将胸骨保持在一起，并且在该杆的另一侧将卷曲模压到电缆上，由此卷曲使电缆保持紧张。 然后额外的电缆被切断。
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公开(公告)号：US5312410A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US987004
申请日：1992-12-07
申请人： David F. Miller , Leroy C. Bayliss
发明人： David F. Miller , Leroy C. Bayliss
CPC分类号： A61B17/8869 , A61B17/8861 , B25B25/00 , B25B25/005 , A61B17/82
摘要： This is an instrument for applying tension to a metal surgical cable used in certain surgical procedures. The cable tensioner has a ratchet feature which has the ability to steadily increase the tension in the cable. Also included is a scale incorporated into the cable tensioner so that the tension in the cable is directly measured and indicated at all times. Finally, the cable tensioner is ergonomically designed into an elongated cylindrical shape to easily fit in the cupped hand of a surgeon.
摘要翻译： 这是一种用于在某些手术过程中使用的金属手术电缆施加张力的仪器。 电缆张紧器具有棘轮特征，其具有稳定地增加电缆中的张力的能力。 还包括结合到电缆张紧器中的刻度，使得电缆中的张力一直被直接测量和指示。 最后，电缆张紧器符合人体工程学设计成细长的圆柱形形状，以容易地装配在外科医生的杯状手中。
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公开(公告)号：US5108741A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US603291
申请日：1990-10-25
申请人： David F. Miller
发明人： David F. Miller
IPC分类号： A61K31/77
CPC分类号： A61K31/77 , Y10S514/858
摘要： There is provided a new and useful method for the treatment of fungal infections comprising applying to the infected area a composition containing from 0.5 to 100% of an ethylene oxide polymer.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于治疗真菌感染的新的和有用的方法，包括向感染区域施加含有0.5至100％环氧乙烷聚合物的组合物。
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