Red cell storage solution
    2.
    发明授权
    Red cell storage solution 失效
    红细胞储存解决方案

    公开(公告)号:US4267269A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-12

    申请号:US118695

    申请日:1980-02-05

    IPC分类号: A01N1/02 A61K35/14

    CPC分类号: A01N1/02 A01N1/0226

    摘要: An aqueous red cell storage solution for packed cells which permits removal of essentially all plasma from a unit of blood, followed by reconstitution of the packed cells of the unit in preferably about 80 to 150 ml. of solution for improved cell viability on long term storage. The red cell storage solution contains adenine, glucose or fructose, sodium chloride, and mannitol.

    摘要翻译: 用于填充细胞的水性红细胞储存溶液,其允许从血液单位中去除基本上所有的血浆,然后重构该单元的填充细胞,优选约80至150ml。 的解决方案,以改善长期储存时的细胞活力。 红细胞储存溶液含有腺嘌呤,葡萄糖或果糖,氯化钠和甘露醇。

    Irradiation of blood products
    3.
    发明授权
    Irradiation of blood products 失效
    血液制品的照射

    公开(公告)号:US4866282A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-12

    申请号:US156637

    申请日:1988-02-17

    IPC分类号: A61M1/36

    CPC分类号: A61M1/3681 A61M1/3616

    摘要: A thin film of white blood cells is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation predominately of a wavelength of 280 to 320 nanometers, and preferably at an intensity of 4 to 15 milliwatts per square cm. At such a radiation intensity it is not necessary to agitate the thin film of white blood cells to accomplish the purposes of this invention. The white blood cells so processed substantially lose their capability to set off an immune reaction in an alloimmunized patient. The white blood cells may preferably be placed into such film in a flat, flexible bag made of poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) plastic, with the flat, flexible bag being stretched in a direction normal to the path of ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译: 用紫外线辐射主要为280〜320nm的波长的白细胞的薄膜,优选为4〜15毫瓦每平方厘米的强度。 在这样的辐射强度下,不需要搅动白细胞的薄膜来实现本发明的目的。 如此处理的白细胞基本上丧失了在同种异体免疫的患者中引起免疫反应的能力。 白血细胞可以优选地放置在由聚(乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯)塑料制成的平坦柔性袋中的这种膜中,其中平的柔性袋沿着垂直于紫外线辐射的方向被拉伸。

    L-ascorbate-2-phosphate salts in blood cell storage
    4.
    发明授权
    L-ascorbate-2-phosphate salts in blood cell storage 失效
    血液储存中的L-抗坏血酸-2-磷酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US4704352A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US748513

    申请日:1985-06-25

    IPC分类号: A61K35/14 A01N1/02

    摘要: A solution for blood cell storage having sugar-containing blood cell nutrients therein and additionally containing a magnesium or calcium L-ascorbate-2-phosphate salt is taught. The magnesium and calcium L-ascorbate-2-phosphate salts remain stable below pH 7 and thus permit sterilization of the solution at a pH at which degradation of both the L-ascorbate-2-phosphate salt and the nutrient sugar present in the solution is substantially avoided.

    摘要翻译: 教导了其中含有含糖血细胞营养物并另外含有镁或钙L-抗坏血酸-2-磷酸盐的血液储存溶液。 L-抗坏血酸盐-2-磷酸镁镁盐在pH7以下保持稳定,从而允许溶液在溶液中存在的L-抗坏血酸-2-磷酸盐和营养糖两者的降解为 基本上避免了。

    Irradiation of blood products
    5.
    发明授权
    Irradiation of blood products 失效
    血液制品的照射

    公开(公告)号:US4952812A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-28

    申请号:US346202

    申请日:1989-05-02

    摘要: A thin film or layer of white blood cells, such as the contaminating white cells in a platelet concentrate, is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation predominately of a wavelength of 280 to 320 nanometers, and preferably at an intensity of 4 to 20 milliwatts per square cm. to provide a total energy exposure of typically 800 to 20,000 millijoules per square cm. of ultraviolet radiation. The white blood cells so produced substantially lose their capability to set off an immune reaction in an alloimmunized patient. The white blood cells may preferably be placed into such film in a flat, flexible bag made of poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) plastic, with the flat, flexible bag being stretched in a direction normal to the path of ultraviolet radiation. Novel irradiating devices are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用血小板浓缩物中的污染白细胞的薄膜或白细胞层照射紫外线,主要是波长为280至320纳米,优选强度为4至20毫瓦每平方厘米。 以提供通常为800至20,000毫焦耳/平方厘米的总能量暴露。 的紫外线辐射。 如此产生的白血球大大丧失了在同种异体免疫的患者中引发免疫反应的能力。 白血细胞可以优选地放置在由聚(乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯)塑料制成的平坦柔性袋中的这种膜中,其中平的柔性袋沿着垂直于紫外线辐射的方向被拉伸。 还公开了新颖的照射装置。

    Irradiation of blood products
    8.
    发明授权
    Irradiation of blood products 失效
    血液制品的照射

    公开(公告)号:US4726949A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US900217

    申请日:1986-08-26

    IPC分类号: A61K35/14 A61M1/36

    CPC分类号: A61M1/3681 A61M1/3616

    摘要: A thin film of white blood cells is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation predominately of a wavelength of 280 to 320 nanometers, and preferably at an intensity of 4 to 15 milliwatts per square cm. At such a radiation intensity it is not necessary to agitate the thin film of white blood cells to accomplish the purposes of this invention. The white blood cells so processed substantially lose their capability to set off an immune reaction in an alloimmunized patient. The white blood cells may preferably be placed into such film in a flat, flexible bag made of poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) plastic, with the flat, flexible bag being stretched in a direction normal to the path of ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译: 用紫外线辐射主要为280〜320nm的波长的白细胞的薄膜,优选为4〜15毫瓦每平方厘米的强度。 在这样的辐射强度下,不需要搅动白细胞的薄膜来实现本发明的目的。 如此处理的白细胞基本上丧失了在同种异体免疫的患者中引起免疫反应的能力。 白血细胞可以优选地放置在由聚(乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯)塑料制成的平坦柔性袋中的这种膜中,其中平的柔性袋沿着垂直于紫外线辐射的方向被拉伸。