公开(公告)号：US20080098642A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11547458

申请日：2004-08-09

申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Shanti Prakash ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Ajay Kumar ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Niranjan Raghunath Raje

发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Shanti Prakash ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Ajay Kumar ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Niranjan Raghunath Raje

IPC分类号： C10L1/18

CPC分类号： C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191

摘要： The present invention relates to a additive composition for use as lubricity improver for low sulphur diesel, comprising c) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL esters) of formula (I); f) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid of formula (II); g) 50-95% by weight of free fatty acid of the formula RCOOH in which R represents an alkyl/alkenyl group with 12 to 24 carbon atoms. h) 1-30% by weight of synthetic esters derived by esterifying tri, tetra, penta hydric alcohols with carboxylic acids such as lauric, palmitic, linoleic, ricinoleic etc.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用作低硫柴油的润滑改进剂的添加剂组合物，其包含c）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（I）的腰果壳液（CNSL酯）的酯衍生物; f）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（II）的腰果壳液的酯衍生物; g）50-95重量％的式RCOOH的游离脂肪酸，其中R表示具有12至24个碳原子的烷基/链烯基。 h）1-30重量％的通过酯化三，四，五羟基醇与羧酸如月桂酸，棕榈酸，亚油酸，蓖麻油酸等衍生的合成酯。

公开(公告)号：US07789918B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US11547458

申请日：2004-08-09

申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Shanti Prakash ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Ajay Kumar ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Niranjan Raghunath Raje

发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Shanti Prakash ,  Rajiv Ranjan ,  Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Ajay Kumar ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Niranjan Raghunath Raje

IPC分类号： C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10M169/04

CPC分类号： C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191

摘要： The present invention relates to a additive composition for use as lubricity improver for low sulphur diesel, comprising c) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL esters) of formula (I); f) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid of formula (II); g) 50-95% by weight of free fatty acid of the formula RCOOH in which R represents an alkyl/alkenyl group with 12 to 24 carbon atoms. h) 1-30% by weight of synthetic esters derived by esterifying tri, tetra, penta hydric alcohols with carboxylic acids such as lauric, palmitic, linoleic, ricinoleic etc.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用作低硫柴油的润滑改进剂的添加剂组合物，其包含c）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（I）的腰果壳液（CNSL酯）的酯衍生物; f）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（II）的腰果壳液的酯衍生物; g）50-95重量％的式RCOOH的游离脂肪酸，其中R表示具有12至24个碳原子的烷基/链烯基。 h）1-30重量％的通过酯化三，四，五羟基醇与羧酸如月桂酸，棕榈酸，亚油酸，蓖麻油酸等衍生的合成酯。

公开(公告)号：US06660696B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US10189374

申请日：2002-06-20

申请人： Rajeev Ranjan ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

发明人： Rajeev Ranjan ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Ram Prakash Verma ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

IPC分类号： C10M13710

CPC分类号： C10M169/04 ,  C07F9/18 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/10

摘要： Phosphorothionate derivatives derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) for use as an thermally stable antioxidant, antiwear, friction reducing and extreme pressure additive in a lubricant composition are synthesized by the steps of (a) partially hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid with palladium or nickel or platinum catalyst; to hydrogenate the olefinic chain; (b) reacting partially hydrogenated technical cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus trihalide and sulphur, the reaction being carried out at a temperature ranging from 20 to 220° C. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity or a grease; and remainder an additive including CNSL phosphorothionate derivative, prepared by the foregoing process.

摘要翻译： 衍生自腰果壳液（CNSL）的硫代磷酸衍生物用作润滑剂组合物中的热稳定抗氧化剂，抗磨损，减摩和极压添加剂，是通过以下步骤合成的：（a）将蒸馏的技术腰果壳液与钯 或镍或铂催化剂; 氢化烯烃链; （b）使部分氢化的技术腰果壳液与三卤化磷和硫反应，反应在20-220℃的温度下进行。含有主要比例的选自以下的材料的润滑剂：油 的润滑粘度或润滑脂; 其余为通过上述方法制备的包括CNSL硫代磷酸酯衍生物的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US08802879B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13808798

申请日：2011-07-04

申请人： Sarvesh Kumar ,  Ravi B. Kumar ,  Alok Sharma ,  Brijesh Kumar ,  Surbhi Semwal ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Suresh Kumar Puri ,  Saeed Ahmed ,  Vivekanand Kagdiyal ,  Santanam Rajagopal ,  Ravinder Kumar Malhotra ,  Anand Kumar

发明人： Sarvesh Kumar ,  Ravi B. Kumar ,  Alok Sharma ,  Brijesh Kumar ,  Surbhi Semwal ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Suresh Kumar Puri ,  Saeed Ahmed ,  Vivekanand Kagdiyal ,  Santanam Rajagopal ,  Ravinder Kumar Malhotra ,  Anand Kumar

IPC分类号： C11B3/00 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/10

CPC分类号： C11B3/001 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/10

摘要： The invention describes process for demetallation of vegetable oils and animal fats to reduce metal content below 1 ppm to make them suitable for hydroprocessing feedstocks. The process comprises acid treatment with very low concentration of acids, utilizing synergistic effect of phosphoric acid and citric acid, followed by counter-current treatment with clay without intermediate step of water washing and treatment with ion exchange resin.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了植物油和动物脂肪脱金属的方法，以减少低于1ppm的金属含量，使其适用于加氢处理原料。 该方法包括使用非常低浓度的酸的酸处理，利用磷酸和柠檬酸的协同效应，然后用粘土进行逆流处理，无中间步骤用离子交换树脂进行水洗和处理。

公开(公告)号：US20130197251A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13808798

申请日：2011-07-04

申请人： Sarvesh Kumar ,  Ravi B. Kumar ,  Alok Sharma ,  Brijesh Kumar ,  Surbhi Semwal ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Suresh Kumar Puri ,  Saeed Ahmed ,  Vivekanand Kagdiyal ,  Santanam Rajagopal ,  Ravinder Kumar Malhotra ,  Anand Kumar

发明人： Sarvesh Kumar ,  Ravi B. Kumar ,  Alok Sharma ,  Brijesh Kumar ,  Surbhi Semwal ,  Ajay Kumar Arora ,  Suresh Kumar Puri ,  Saeed Ahmed ,  Vivekanand Kagdiyal ,  Santanam Rajagopal ,  Ravinder Kumar Malhotra ,  Anand Kumar

IPC分类号： C11B3/00

CPC分类号： C11B3/001 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/10

摘要： The invention describes process for demetallation of vegetable oils and animal fats to reduce metal content below 1 ppm to make them suitable for hydroprocessing feedstocks. The process comprises acid treatment with very low concentration of acids, utilizing synergistic effect of phosphoric acid and citric acid, followed by counter-current treatment with clay without intermediate step of water washing and treatment with ion exchange resin.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了植物油和动物脂肪脱金属的方法，以减少低于1ppm的金属含量，使其适用于加氢处理原料。 该方法包括使用非常低浓度的酸的酸处理，利用磷酸和柠檬酸的协同效应，然后用粘土进行逆流处理，无中间步骤用离子交换树脂进行水洗和处理。