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公开(公告)号：US4185941A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-29
申请号：US815199
申请日：1977-07-12
CPC分类号： A24D3/0287
摘要： In the assembly of groups of component filter portions for forming into composite filter rods, predetermined leading components moving on a conveyor are retarded for a predetermined period while following components are consecutively conveyed into abutment. The assembly is improved by subjecting the components to an air stream along their direction of movement in the vicinity of the retarding means so that any gaps which may be present are closed up. A similar air stream can also be useful for closing up gaps in the production of a continuous rod from component filter portions.
摘要翻译： 在用于形成复合过滤棒的组件过滤器部分的组装中，在输送机上移动的预定的前导部件延迟预定时间段，而随后的部件被连续地输送到邻接中。 通过使部件沿着延迟装置附近的运动方向对空气流进行处理来改善组件，使得可能存在的任何间隙被封闭。 类似的空气流也可用于封闭从部件过滤器部分生产连续杆的间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US4287979A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-08
申请号：US815197
申请日：1977-07-12
申请人： Desmond W. Molins , Brian H. Warner
发明人： Desmond W. Molins , Brian H. Warner
CPC分类号： A24D3/0287
摘要： Spaced groups of component filter portions for forming into composite filter rods are assembled by retarding selected portions of the stream by means of transversely-applied suction. The suction means may include a rotary valve operable periodically to connect a suction manifold to a suction outlet adjacent the path of the stream. The stream may be formed and conveyed at an endless band which receives the portions indirectly from a hopper via a fluted drum. The hopper may incorporate an additional feed band which agitates the rods in the hopper to ensure that each flute of the fluted drum receives a rod.
摘要翻译： 用于形成复合过滤棒的组件过滤器部分的间隔组合通过横向施加的抽吸来延迟流的选定部分来组装。 抽吸装置可以包括可周期性地操作的旋转阀，以将抽吸歧管连接到邻近流动路径的抽吸出口。 流可以在环形带形成和输送，该环形带通过槽形滚筒从料斗间接接收部分。 料斗可以加入另外的进料带，该进料带搅拌料斗中的棒，以确保凹槽滚筒的每个凹槽接收一根棒。
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公开(公告)号：US4915572A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US49939
申请日：1987-05-15
IPC分类号： A24C5/352
CPC分类号： A24C5/352
摘要： A cigarette buffer reservoir system includes mobile containers (18) which are loaded and unloaded by transfer of successive batches of cigarettes between the container and a common transfer station (16) connected to a mass flow conveyor system (2-19) linking at least one maker (3) and at least one packer (5). The transfer station (16) has suction assistance (32) bearing on the ends of the cigarettes to allow separation of cigarettes in a container into batches for transfer during unloading. The transfer station (16) preferably also includes a conveyor (26) with retractable spaced partitions (30) for supplying or receiving successive batches, and at least one pusher (32,34) for transferring batches to or from the conveyor in a direction parallel to the cigarettes.
摘要翻译： 香烟缓冲器储存器系统包括移动容器（18），其通过在容器和连接到质量流量输送器系统（2-19）的公共转运站（16）之间传送连续批次的香烟来装载和卸载，所述公共转运站（16）连接至少一个 （3）和至少一个封隔器（5）。 转运站（16）具有支撑在香烟末端的抽吸辅助装置（32），以允许将容器中的香烟分批成批，用于在卸载期间转运。 转运站（16）优选地还包括具有用于供应或接收连续批次的可分离间隔隔板（30）的输送机（26）和至少一个推动器（32,34），用于沿着平行的方向将批次传送到输送机或从输送机传送 到香烟
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公开(公告)号：US4848372A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US20886
申请日：1987-03-02
申请人： Desmond W. Molins
发明人： Desmond W. Molins
IPC分类号： A24C5/33
CPC分类号： A24C5/336
摘要： Filter tipped cigarettes are turned end for end by a narrow flexible belt (10) which is twisted in a figure of eight about pulleys (13, 14). The belt (10) has flutes (8) which engage only the tipped ends (T). A tensioned thin flexible strip (22) covers the open sides of the flutes (8) to retain the cigarettes while being turned, and endwise movement of the cigarettes is prevented by a fixed guide (26).In a modification, a belt (34) has flutes (32) formed in opposite sides and extends between pulleys (36,38), with a single 180 degree twist in the upper run. After being tip-turned, the cigarettes are removed from the inner side of the belt by suction in flutes 50 and moved endwise by a cam (60) away from belt (34) for transfer to a drum 62. Belt (34) may have flutes in only one side, in which case a second 180 degree twist is formed in the lower run.
摘要翻译： 过滤嘴香烟由一个狭窄的柔性带（10）转动成端部，该柔性带在八个绕着滑轮（13,14）的图中扭转。 带（10）具有仅与顶端（T）接合的槽纹（8）。 张紧的薄柔性条（22）覆盖凹槽（8）的开口侧，以在转动时保持香烟，并且通过固定的引导件（26）防止香烟的端部运动。 在一个变型中，带（34）具有形成在相对侧中的槽纹（32），并且在滑轮（36,38）之间延伸，在上游中以单一的180度扭转。 在翻转之后，通过在槽50中抽吸将烟卷从带的内侧移除，并且通过远离带（34）的凸轮（60）终端移动以转移到鼓62.带（34）可以具有 仅在一侧凹槽，在这种情况下，在下游形成第二180度扭曲。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4667687A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US686797
申请日：1984-12-26
CPC分类号： A24C5/52
摘要： Filter cigarettes are produced by uniting tobacco sections (12, 122) and filter portions (21, 120) with a wrapper (28, 124) which carries a relatively thick circumferential bead (126) of adhesive or other filler material to provide an effective seal around the cigarette. The cigarettes may be assembled on parallel assembly lines (16, 18) supplied with tobacco sections from a common maker line (10) by a carrier conveyor (14) arranged to supply alternate sections to different assembly lines disposed at 90.degree. to the maker line.
摘要翻译： 通过将烟草部分（12,122）和过滤部分（21,120）与包裹物（28,124）结合在一起而产生过滤嘴香烟（28,124），其携带相对较厚的粘合剂或其它填充材料的周向胎圈（126）以提供有效的密封 在香烟周围。 香烟可以组装在通过运送输送机（14）从普通制造商线（10）供应烟草部分的平行装配线（16,18）上，所述运输输送机设置成向设置在制造商线90度处的不同装配线提供交替部分 。
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公开(公告)号：US4280611A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US865212
申请日：1977-12-28
CPC分类号： A24C5/35
摘要： In a system for making and packing cigarettes, cigarette making and packing machines are arranged in units each including a making machine, a packing machine and a reservoir, each unit being slightly mis-matched as to its making and packing outputs so as to have, on average, a surplus or deficit of cigarettes which is fed away or made up by a transfer conveyor linked to an additional packing or making machine which absorbs the surplus or makes up the deficit of all the units as the case may be.
摘要翻译： 在制造和包装香烟的系统中，卷烟制造和包装机器设置为包括制造机，包装机和储存器的单元，每个单元与其制造和包装输出略有不匹配， 平均来说，由连接到附加包装或制造机器的输送输送机排出或组成的香烟剩余或不足，吸收剩余或弥补所有单位的情况（视情况而定）。
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公开(公告)号：US4848561A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US83335
申请日：1987-08-10
CPC分类号： B65G59/067 , B65B19/04
摘要： A continuous line of laterally moving cigarettes is provided by extracting a row of cigarettes from an 80-column hopper 10, supporting the row by suction on the underside of a fluted beam 18 mounted on a pair of cranks 20, and cyclically rotating the cranks to bring the speed of the beam up to that of a fluted conveyor 32, where the row is deposited at the end of a previously transferred row. From the continuous line of cigarettes shorter rows are subsequently removed by known suction drums to form a succession of groups ready for packing on a continuous packer.
摘要翻译： 通过从80柱式料斗10抽出一排香烟来提供连续的横向移动的香烟线，该列通过抽吸支撑在安装在一对曲柄20上的有槽梁18的下侧，并且循环地将曲柄旋转到 将光束的速度提高到带槽输送机32的速度，其中行在先前转印的行的末端被沉积。 从连续的香烟线中，较短的行随后由已知的抽吸桶除去，以形成一系列准备在连续封隔器上包装的组。
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公开(公告)号：US4241822A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-30
申请号：US958720
申请日：1978-11-08
CPC分类号： A24C5/35 , B65G17/061 , B65G2201/02 , Y10S198/951
摘要： Apparatus for conveying rod-like articles includes a conveyor particularly adapted for moving a stream of articles in stack formation around a curved path of small radius. The conveyor includes an endless conveyor carrying cantilevered slats and guided around a double curved path on the upper run of which the outer ends of the slats are elevated by a guide. On the curved path the outer side of the stream is elevated and moved at an increased speed by the slats. The conveyor may be used to turn articles in the stream through 180.degree. prior to merging with another stream and is, therefore, usable in a "tip turner38 for attachment to a filter cigarette making machine.
摘要翻译： 用于输送杆状物品的装置包括一个特别适用于沿着小半径的弯曲路径以堆叠形式移动物品流的输送机。 输送机包括带有悬臂板条的环形输送机，并且在上部行程上围绕双曲线路径引导，板条的外端由引导件升高。 在弯曲的路径上，流的外侧被板条升高并以增加的速度移动。 输送机可以在与另一个流合并之前，使物流在物流中转过180°，因此可用于“用于连接到过滤嘴香烟制造机上的尖端转鼓38”。
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公开(公告)号：US4222477A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US950670
申请日：1978-10-12
CPC分类号： A24C5/35
摘要： A reservoir system for cigarettes and other similar rod-shaped articles comprises a delivery conveyor arranged to convey the articles horizontally towards an inlet to the reservoir; a reservoir conveyor which lies below the delivery conveyor and is arranged to receive a stack of the articles delivered through the inlet and to run, when necessary, in a direction opposite to that of the delivery conveyor; a horizontally movable carriage carrying a movable end wall defining an end of the stack of articles on the reservoir conveyor adjacent to the inlet, and carrying also a sensor adjacent to the inlet which controls the direction (and possibly also the speed) of movement of the carriage; and an outlet for articles at the end of the reservoir conveyor towards which the latter moves.
摘要翻译： 用于香烟和其它类似棒状制品的储存器系统包括输送输送机，其被布置成水平地朝向储存器的入口传送物品; 位于输送输送器下方的储存器输送器，其布置成接收通过入口输送的物品的堆叠，并且在必要时沿与输送输送机的方向相反的方向运行; 一个水平移动的托架，其承载着一个可移动的端壁，该可移动的端壁限定了邻近入口的储存器输送器上的一堆物品的一端，并且还附有一个与入口相邻的传感器，该传感器控制该入口的方向（也可能是速度） 运输; 以及在储存器输送机的端部处的物品的出口，后者移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4197864A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-15
申请号：US858012
申请日：1977-12-06
申请人： Desmond W. Molins
发明人： Desmond W. Molins
CPC分类号： A24C5/478
摘要： In a method of uniting axially aligned rod-like articles by wrapping a wrapper section around the junction between the articles, an air flow is used to move the articles into abutment and to axially align them relative to the wrapper section. Principally for use in making filter cigarettes, suction may be applied to the ends of the flutes of an aligning drum which feeds filter portions and tobacco sections onto the rolling plate. The suction preferably moves the filter portion against a stop in its flute, and acts through the filter portion to close up the tobacco section.
摘要翻译： 在通过围绕物品之间的接合处包裹包装部分来使轴向对准的棒状物品结合的方法中，使用空气流将物品移动到邻接状态并使其相对于包裹部分轴向对齐。 主要用于制造过滤嘴香烟，可将抽吸物施加到将过滤嘴部分和烟草部分供给到轧制板上的定位鼓的凹槽的端部。 抽吸优选地将过滤部分移动到其凹槽中的止动件上，并且通过过滤器部分作用以使烟草部分闭合。
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