摘要:
A pipe which contains pairs of comb-like plates which are arranged so that the webs of one plate extend crosswise through the slots of the other and which is used for the static mixing of streams of fluid.
摘要:
For the static mixing of flowable substances a tubular housing is used having a mixing insert therein, consisting of a plurality of plates having webs in intersecting planes inclined to the axis of the housing, between which slots are provided, the free spaces within the housing being filled with packing material.
摘要:
In an apparatus for the continuous static mixing of flowable substances in a tubular housing with mixing inserts, the peripheral flow in the housing and the ease of manufacture of the mixing inserts are improved by having the mixing inserts composed of planes provided with intersecting throughflow slots and webs, in which the webs of both planes form a single piece with a transversely extending connecting web and the throughflow slots extend to the housing wall.
摘要:
A mixing insert of solid material into which intersecting channels are drilled is particularly suitable for use as a static mixer for highly viscous liquids. The insert provides a high quality of mixing while withstanding pressure differences of more than 10.sup.7 Pa along the mixer. If the insert is rotated, static and dynamic mixing properties are superimposed on each other in the mixer. Either forward transport of the materials or return for remixing can be particularly promoted according to the sense of rotation and form of the external channels, which must be partly open.
摘要:
For the homogenization of the spinning fluid in spinning devices, packing material is arranged before the nozzle plate in the free spaces of a static mixing apparatus.
摘要:
A process for finely dividing melts according to the nozzle drawing process is described wherein the pressure gradient of the gas flowing into the inlet opening of the drawing nozzle is increased by the provision of obstacles to that flow of gas. The obstacles may be streams or jets of gas directed a traverse of the flow of gas.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for cooling liquids containing solids by expansion comprising of cyclone which consists of an inlet chamber and a separating part, the cross-section of the inlet chamber being 5 to 30 times greater than that of the product delivery pipe which opens into the inlet chamber, and said inlet chamber before opening into the ring chamber becoming continuously reduced in width and continuously increased in height, and the separating part, to which the inlet chamber is tangentially attached, consisting of a ring chamber below which there is a separating cylinder of smaller diameter, these two parts being connected by a sloping surface.
摘要:
In a process for the production of mineral wool fibers according to the jet blast process, comprising issuing at least one melt stream from at least one opening in the base of a melting crucible into a converging-diverging drawing nozzle, flowing a gaseous blasting medium into the nozzle substantially parallel to the melt stream so as to separate the melt stream into fibers, the blasting medium being drawn into the nozzle by suction due to a drop in pressure produced between the nozzle inlet and outlet, and passing the fibers and sent blasting gas into a diffuser connected downstream of the nozzle to reduce the gas rate of flow, the improvements which comprise effecting(a) a maximum drop pressure in the inlet of the drawing nozzle;(b) a minimum drop pressure in the diverging portion of the drawing nozzle over a maximum length without separation (transition) of the laminar boundary layer;(c) the subsequent pressure conversion initially with a shock at a constant cross-section of the drawing nozzle and subsequently in a subsonic diffuser.
摘要:
An airstream impinging laterally on a thread can convey a running thread through an opening. This "placing" of threads in nozzles fails at elevated thread speeds. According to the invention, placing succeeds even at high thread speeds if a strong stream of propelling gas is divided in the nozzle into edge streams which are deflected outwards and a fine central stream which conveys the thread through the narrow opening.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for cooling liquids containing solids by expansion comprising of cyclone which consists of an inlet chamber and a separating part, the cross-section of the inlet chamber being 5 to 30 times greater than that of the product delivery pipe which opens into the inlet chamber, and said inlet chamber before opening into the ring chamber becoming continuously reduced in width and continuously increased in height, and the separating part, to which the inlet chamber is tangentially attached, consisting of a ring chamber below which there is a separating cylinder of smaller diameter, these two parts being connected by a sloping surface.