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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060156358A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10530118
申请日：2003-09-29
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04N5/9305 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/32 , G11B27/322 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9202 , H04N5/9207 , H04N9/87 , H04N21/2387 , H04N21/242
摘要： Several data streams contain video, audio and/or other data. Some of the data streams are pre-recorded in a multiplex on a storage medium while other data streams are located out of the data stream multiplex on the storage medium. The data streams are synchronized using a navigation file, which comprises descriptors pointing to parts of said data streams, wherein said descriptors define the arrangement in time for said data streams by means of data sub stream paths.
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公开(公告)号：US20060013563A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10535106
申请日：2003-11-03
IPC分类号： H04N5/781
CPC分类号： H04N7/0882 , G11B27/034 , H04N5/278 , H04N21/4884
摘要： The gist of the invention is a subtitling format encompassing elements of enhanced syntax and semantic to provide improved animation capabilities. The disclosed elements improve subtitle performance without stressing the available subtitle bitrate. This will become essential for authoring content of high-end HDTV subtitles in pre-recorded format, which can be broadcast or stored on high capacity optical media, e.g. the Blue-ray Disc. The invention includes abilities for improved authoring possibilities for the content production to animate subtitles. For subtitles that are separate from AV material, the method includes using one or more superimposed subtitle layers, and displaying only a selected part of the transferred subtitles at a time. Further, colors of a selected part of the displayed subtitles may be modified, e.g. highlighted.
摘要翻译： 本发明的要点是包含增强语法和语义元素的字幕格式，以提供改进的动画功能。 所公开的元素提高了字幕性能，而不强调可用的字幕比特率。 这对于以预录制格式编辑高端HDTV字幕的内容将变得至关重要，其可以广播或存储在高容量光学介质上，例如， 蓝光光盘。 本发明包括用于改进内容制作以创作字幕的创作可能性的能力。 对于与AV素材分开的字幕，该方法包括使用一个或多个叠加的字幕图层，并且一次仅显示所选择的一部分传送的字幕。 此外，可以修改所显示的字幕的所选部分的颜色，例如。 突出显示。
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公开(公告)号：US20060215987A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US10550262
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Jobst Horentrup , Dirk Adolph , Ralf Ostermann , Harald Schiller , Hui Li
发明人： Jobst Horentrup , Dirk Adolph , Ralf Ostermann , Harald Schiller , Hui Li
CPC分类号： G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/167 , G06T13/80 , G11B19/025 , H04N5/445 , H04N21/4104 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/47 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/488
摘要： Optical storage media often contain data structures for a menu suitable for selection of a title, a chapter, a parameter or others. Such menus usually comprise a number of buttons to be displayed, with each button having a state. Possible states of buttons are “unselected”, “selected” or “activated”. According to the invention, the representation of a menu button may vary, depending on its state. An image or an image sequence, e.g. cartoon, may be associated to a buttons state, providing user animation. Further, a sound or sound sequence, e.g. melody or click, may be associated to a buttons state, and may be played back when the button enters this state. A data structure is disclosed which allows storage of such menu data e.g. on a Blu-ray disc.
摘要翻译： 光学存储介质通常包含用于选择标题，章节，参数等的菜单的数据结构。 这样的菜单通常包括要显示的多个按钮，每个按钮具有状态。 按钮的可能状态为“未选择”，“选择”或“激活”。 根据本发明，菜单按钮的表示可以根据其状态而变化。 图像或图像序列，例如 卡通，可能会关联到按钮状态，提供用户动画。 此外，声音或声音序列，例如 旋律或点击可能与按钮状态相关联，并且可以在按钮进入该状态时播放。 公开了一种数据结构，其允许存储这样的菜单数据，例如， 在蓝光光盘上。
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公开(公告)号：US20080043587A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US10551575
申请日：2004-03-22
IPC分类号： G11B20/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/10527 , G11B2020/10814
摘要： A method for optimizing a scheduler for an optical pick-up reduces switch times required for seamless video angle switching. The pick-up reads data streams from different files on an optical storage medium, e.g. Blu-Ray disc. Seamless video angle switching requires reading and buffering a new video data stream from another file, delaying the switch to be visible. Labels that mark entry points for seamless angle switching are attached to the video stream, and are stored together with the video data in a buffer. When an angle switch is requested, and thus a switch to a new video data stream, the scheduler determines the time before data from the new data stream can be buffered, detects the next label, and stores the new data beyond the label, thus flushing non-relevant parts of the previous buffer contents.
摘要翻译： 用于优化光学拾取器的调度器的方法减少了无缝视频角度切换所需的开关时间。 拾取器从光学存储介质上的不同文件读取数据流，例如。 蓝光碟。 无缝视频角度切换需要从另一个文件读取和缓冲新的视频数据流，从而延迟切换到可见。 将无缝角度切换的标记入口点的标签附加到视频流，并与视频数据一起存储在缓冲器中。 当请求角度切换，从而切换到新的视频数据流时，调度器确定可以缓冲来自新数据流的数据之前的时间，检测下一个标签，并将新数据存储在标签之外，从而冲洗 前面缓冲区内容的非相关部分。
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5.发明申请Method For Controlling An Optical Pick-Up For Reading Data Streams For Simultaneous Reproduction 有权用于控制用于读取数据流的光学拾取的方法用于同时再现公开(公告)号：US20070274681A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US10552037
申请日：2004-03-22
IPC分类号： G11B20/10
CPC分类号： G11B27/105 , G11B20/10527 , G11B2020/10814 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8227
摘要： A method for optimizing a scheduler for an optical pick-up reduces the pick-up jump frequency and the initial start-up time for reproduction. The pick-up reads data streams from different files on an optical storage medium, e.g. Blu-Ray disc, and buffers the data streams in separate buffers, e.g. for video, audio and subtitles. Buffer sizes are optimized when the video buffer is as small as possible, i.e. large enough to bridge the pick-up access and read times for the other streams, and the buffers for the lower rated streams are extended such that the pick-up access frequency for lower rated streams is an integer multiple of the pick-up access frequency for the highest rated stream, usually the video stream. Initial start-up time is minimized by filling the buffers initially only to a minimum required level.
摘要翻译： 用于优化用于光学拾取器的调度器的方法减小了拾取跳跃频率和用于再现的初始启动时间。 拾取器从光学存储介质上的不同文件读取数据流，例如。 蓝光盘，并将数据流缓存在单独的缓冲器中，例如。 用于视频，音频和字幕。 当视频缓冲器尽可能小时，缓冲区大小被优化，即足够大以桥接其他流的接收访问和读取时间，并且用于较低额定流的缓冲器被扩展，使得接收访问频率 对于较低额定流量，对于最高额定流量（通常为视频流）的接收访问频率的整数倍。 初始启动时间通过最初将缓冲区填充到最低要求级别来最小化。
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6.发明申请Method for controlling an optical pick-up for reading data streams for simultaneous reproduction 有权用于控制用于读取用于同时再现的数据流的光学拾取器的方法公开(公告)号：US20060262679A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US10552264
申请日：2004-03-22
IPC分类号： G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/00007 , G11B27/105 , G11B2020/10537 , G11B2020/1062 , G11B2020/10814 , G11B2020/10972 , G11B2020/10981 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N19/127 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/44
摘要： Optical discs may support “Out Of Multiplex” formats, meaning that different presentation components, like video, audio and subtitles, are stored on different files on the disc, e.g. Blu-ray discs. The different data streams are read by a single pick-up, requiring frequent pick-up jumps and extensive data buffering. The method for operating a scheduler for an optical pick-up reduces the number of pick-up jumps while optimizing the required buffer space. The scheduler is based on a static schema, meaning that the buffer for the data stream with the highest data rate is of minimal size, and therefore refilled in short periods while the buffers for the lower rated streams are dimensioned such that they can be refilled in multiples of the short period. Deviations from the static schema may be allowed, e.g. due to multi-angle video technique. Afterwards the scheduler returns to the original schedule.
摘要翻译： 光盘可以支持“多路复用”格式，这意味着将不同的呈现组件（如视频，音频和字幕）存储在光盘上的不同文件上，例如。 蓝光光盘。 不同的数据流由单个拾取器读取，需要频繁的拾取跳跃和广泛的数据缓冲。 用于操作光学拾取器的调度器的方法在优化所需的缓冲器空间的同时减少拾取跳跃的次数。 调度器基于静态模式，这意味着具有最高数据速率的数据流的缓冲区的大小最小，因此在短时间内重新填充，而较低流量的缓冲区的大小可以被重新填充到 短时间的倍数。 可以允许与静态模式的偏差，例如。 由于多角度视频技术。 之后，调度程序返回到原始调度。
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7.发明申请Method and apparatus for decoding encoded groups of pictures of a video sequence and presenting said video sequence and said groups of pictures in temporally backward direction 有权用于对视频序列的编码组图像进行解码并在时间上向后方向呈现所述视频序列和所述图像组的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20060045491A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11211772
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Dirk Adolph , Carsten Herpel , Jobst Horentrup , Uwe Janssen , Ralf Ostermann , Hartmut Peters , Andrej Schewzow , Marco Winter
发明人： Dirk Adolph , Carsten Herpel , Jobst Horentrup , Uwe Janssen , Ralf Ostermann , Hartmut Peters , Andrej Schewzow , Marco Winter
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N5/783 , H04N9/8042
摘要： MPEG video uses motion compensated prediction for coding pictures. A GOP includes at least one intra-coded picture to start decoding with and a number of inter-coded pictures and normally also includes bi-directionally predicted pictures. However, the GOP structure is not constructed for playing GOPs in backward direction in a trickplay mode across GOP boarders. The invention facilitates, for different GOP structures, a smooth backward video mode thereby reducing the required number of frame buffers and achieving near real-time speed presentation. In some embodiments some I and/or P pictures are decoded more than once. The invention also allows backwards decoding of MPEG-4-AVC GOPs including B-stored pictures.
摘要翻译： MPEG视频使用运动补偿预测来编码图片。 GOP包括至少一个帧内编码图像以开始使用多个帧间编码图像进行解码，并且通常还包括双向预测图像。 然而，GOP结构不是构造成用于在跨越GOP寄存器的特技播放模式中在向后方向上播放GOP。 本发明有助于对于不同的GOP结构，平滑的后向视频模式，从而减少所需数量的帧缓冲器并实现接近实时的速度呈现。 在一些实施例中，一些I和/或P图像被多次解码。 本发明还允许包括B存储的图像的MPEG-4-AVC GOP的向后解码。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110176055A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13065420
申请日：2011-03-22
IPC分类号： H04N7/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/9305 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/32 , G11B27/322 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9202 , H04N5/9207 , H04N9/87 , H04N21/2387 , H04N21/242
摘要： Several data streams contain video, audio and/or other data. Some of the data streams are pre-recorded in a multiplex on a storage medium while other data streams are located out of the data stream multiplex on the storage medium. The data streams are synchronized using a navigation file (List_of_PlayItems), which comprises descriptors (PlayItems, SubPlayItems) pointing to parts of said data streams, wherein said descriptors define the arrangement in time for said data streams by means of data sub stream paths.
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9.发明授权Method and apparatus for synchronizing data streams containing audio, video and/or other data 有权用于同步包含音频，视频和/或其他数据的数据流的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08867890B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13065414
申请日：2011-03-22
IPC分类号： H04N5/92 , H04N5/77 , H04N9/87 , G11B27/034 , H04N21/2387 , G11B27/10 , H04N21/242
CPC分类号： H04N5/9305 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/32 , G11B27/322 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9202 , H04N5/9207 , H04N9/87 , H04N21/2387 , H04N21/242
摘要： Several data streams contain video, audio and/or other data. Some of the data streams are pre-recorded in a multiplex on a storage medium while other data streams are located out of the data stream multiplex on the storage medium. The data streams are synchronized using a navigation file (List_of_PlayItems), which comprises descriptors (PlayItems, SubPlayItems) pointing to parts of said data streams, wherein said descriptors define the arrangement in time for said data streams by means of data sub stream paths.
摘要翻译： 几个数据流包含视频，音频和/或其他数据。 一些数据流被预先记录在存储介质上的多路复用中，而其他数据流位于存储介质上的数据流多路复用之外。 使用导航文件（List_of_PlayItems）来同步数据流，导航文件（List_of_PlayItems）包括指向所述数据流的部分的描述符（PlayItems，SubPlayItem），其中所述描述符通过数据子流路径定义所述数据流的时间安排。
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公开(公告)号：US07852411B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US10535106
申请日：2003-11-03
IPC分类号： H04N9/74
CPC分类号： H04N7/0882 , G11B27/034 , H04N5/278 , H04N21/4884
摘要： The gist of the invention is a subtitling format encompassing elements of enhanced syntax and semantic to provide improved animation capabilities. The disclosed elements improve subtitle performance without stressing the available subtitle bitrate. This will become essential for authoring content of high-end HDTV subtitles in pre-recorded format, which can be broadcast or stored on high capacity optical media, e.g. the Blue-ray Disc. The invention includes abilities for improved authoring possibilities for the content production to animate subtitles. For subtitles that are separate from AV material, the method includes using one or more superimposed subtitle layers, and displaying only a selected part of the transferred subtitles at a time. Further, colors of a selected part of the displayed subtitles may be modified, e.g. highlighted.
摘要翻译： 本发明的要点是包含增强语法和语义元素的字幕格式，以提供改进的动画功能。 所公开的元素提高了字幕性能，而不强调可用的字幕比特率。 这对于以预录制格式编辑高端HDTV字幕的内容将变得至关重要，其可以广播或存储在高容量光学介质上，例如， 蓝光光盘。 本发明包括用于改进内容制作以创作字幕的创作可能性的能力。 对于与AV素材分开的字幕，该方法包括使用一个或多个叠加的字幕图层，并且一次仅显示所选择的一部分传送的字幕。 此外，可以修改所显示的字幕的所选部分的颜色，例如。 突出显示。
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