Transflective display panel and display apparatus using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Transflective display panel and display apparatus using the same 有权
    透反式显示面板及使用其的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07675591B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-09

    申请号:US11781288

    申请日:2007-07-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A transflective display panel and a display apparatus using the same are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix. Each of the pixels includes a plurality of subpixels, and each subpixel within a pixel outputs a different color of light. In addition, each of the subpixels includes a transflective mode region which has a reflection mode region with a diffraction grating and a transmission mode region; a liquid crystal layer which adjusts a transmittance of incident light through electric control; and a sub color filter which transmits light within a wavelength band of the incident light. Because the display panel includes the reflection mode region where the diffraction grating is formed, it can display a high-quality image with good white balance, even while outdoors or under bright illumination.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种透反射显示面板和使用其的显示装置。 显示面板包括以矩阵形式布置的多个像素。 每个像素包括多个子像素,并且像素内的每个子像素输出不同颜色的光。 此外,每个子像素包括具有衍射光栅和透射模式区域的反射模式区域的半透半反模式区域; 通过电控制来调节入射光的透射率的液晶层; 以及透射入射光的波长带内的光的副滤色器。 由于显示面板包括形成衍射光栅的反射模式区域,因此即使在室外或在明亮的照明下,也能够显示白平衡良好的高品质图像。

    Backlight unit for flat panel display and flat panel display apparatus having the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Backlight unit for flat panel display and flat panel display apparatus having the same 有权
    用于平板显示器的背光单元和具有该背光单元的平板显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07364340B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11412843

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04

    摘要: A backlight unit for a flat panel display and a flat panel display apparatus having the same. The backlight unit for a flat panel display displaying a predetermined image includes: a light source which emits light; a light guide panel having an incident surface facing the light source and which totally reflects light incident through the incident surface toward the flat panel display; and a holographic pattern that includes a plurality of diffraction gratings that are continuously repeated on at least one of an exit surface of the light guide panel and the opposing surface and diffracts light incident into the light guide panel. A depth of the diffraction grating progressively increases away from the incident surface along a length direction of the light guide panel. The backlight unit for a flat panel display and the flat panel display apparatus having the same have a simple structure that can acquire surface light using a holographic pattern while achieving uniform brightness distribution across the entire light-emitting surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于平板显示器的背光单元和具有该背光单元的平板显示装置。 显示预定图像的平板显示器的背光单元包括:发光的光源; 导光板,其具有面向光源的入射面,并且将入射到入射面的光全部反射到平板显示器; 以及全息图案,其包括在导光板的出射面和相对面的至少一个上连续地重复的多个衍射光栅,并衍射入射到导光板中的光。 衍射光栅的深度沿着导光板的长度方向从入射面逐渐增加。 用于平板显示器的背光单元和具有该平板显示器的平板显示装置具有简单的结构,其可以在整个发光表面上实现均匀的亮度分布的同时使用全息图来获取表面光。

    Liquid crystal display device
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07221418B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10624541

    申请日:2003-07-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device for displaying an image by changing orientation of a liquid crystal layer sealed between two substrates includes a lower substrate having a microstructure which outputs light incident on a side surface of the lower substrate to an upper surface of the lower substrate, a light source emitting light to the side surface of the lower substrate, a selective reflection panel provided on the upper surface of the lower substrate to reflect light having a predetermined incident angle or more and transmit the remaining light, and a reflection panel provided under the lower substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过改变密封在两个基板之间的液晶层的取向来显示图像的液晶显示装置包括具有将入射在下基板的侧表面上的光输出到下基板的上表面的微结构的下基板, 光源发射到下基板的侧表面,选择性反射板设置在下基板的上表面上以反射具有预定入射角或更大的光并透射剩余的光,以及设置在下基板下方的反射板 基质。

    Backlight unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Backlight unit 有权
    背光单元

    公开(公告)号:US07044628B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10452583

    申请日:2003-06-03

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0038 G02B6/0068

    摘要: A backlight unit includes a point light source emitting light and a light guide panel including a holographic pattern formed to have a concentric circle shape having a center at the point light center. Thus, since the incident azimuth angle of light incident on the holographic pattern can be made constant, an efficiency of light exhausted through the light exhaust surface can be improved. Also, since the distribution of the exhaust azimuth angle of the exhaust light can be made uniform, a uniform brightness can be obtained from the exhaust surface.

    摘要翻译: 背光单元包括发射光的点光源和包括形成为在点光中心具有中心的同心圆形状的全息图案的导光板。 因此,由于可以使入射到全息图案上的光的入射方位角恒定,因此可以提高通过光排出面排出的光的效率。 此外,由于能够使排气光的排气方位角的分布均匀,因此能够从排气面获得均匀的亮度。

    Method of adjusting photonic bandgap of photonic crystal, method of manufacturing reflective color filter using the same, and display device including the reflective color filter
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of adjusting photonic bandgap of photonic crystal, method of manufacturing reflective color filter using the same, and display device including the reflective color filter 有权
    调整光子晶体光子带隙的方法,使用其制造反射滤色片的方法,以及包括反射滤光片的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07929080B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US11940586

    申请日:2007-11-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: Provided are a method of adjusting a photonic bandgap of a photonic crystal, a method of manufacturing a reflective color filter using the same, and a display device including the reflective color filter. The method of adjusting a photonic bandgap of a photonic crystal includes forming the photonic crystal having a photonic bandgap on a substrate, and changing the photonic bandgap by irradiating light onto the photonic crystal. In addition, the display device includes a backlight, a transflective liquid crystal panel including liquid crystal cells sealed between first and second substrates. Each liquid crystal cell corresponding to a pixel includes a transmissive area and a reflective area. A transmissive color filter is formed on the first substrate, which faces the backlight, and a reflective color filter is formed on each reflective area.

    摘要翻译: 提供了调整光子晶体的光子带隙的方法,使用其的反射滤色器的制造方法以及包括反射滤色器的显示装置。 调整光子晶体的光子带隙的方法包括在衬底上形成具有光子带隙的光子晶体,以及通过将光照射到光子晶体上来改变光子带隙。 此外,显示装置还包括背光源,半透射型液晶面板,其包括密封在第一和第二基板之间的液晶单元。 对应于像素的每个液晶单元包括透射区域和反射区域。 在面向背光的第一基板上形成透射滤色器,并且在每个反射区域上形成反射滤色器。

    Backlight unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Backlight unit 有权
    背光单元

    公开(公告)号:US07217025B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-15

    申请号:US10700050

    申请日:2003-11-04

    IPC分类号: F21V8/00

    摘要: A backlight unit is provided including a light guide panel (LGP), a point light source emitting light at an edge of the LGP; and a refraction member being positioned between the point light source and the LGP and refracting the light emitted from the point light source toward the optical axis of the point light source in order to reduce the azimuth angle of the light that is incident upon the LGP. The refraction member includes a prism array in which a V-shaped prism pattern is repeatedly arrayed, the apex of the prism pattern facing the edge of the LGP, and a transparent portion that prevents the light from being totally reflected by the prism pattern in a region along an optical axis of the light source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种背光单元,包括导光板(LGP),在LGP边缘发射光的点光源; 以及位于点光源和LGP之间的折射构件,并且折射从点光源发射的光朝向点光源的光轴,以便减小入射在LGP上的光的方位角。 折射构件包括棱镜阵列,其中重复排列V形棱镜图案,棱镜图案的顶点面向LGP的边缘,以及透明部分,其防止光被棱镜图案全面反射 区域沿着光源的光轴。

    Backlight unit
    9.
    发明授权
    Backlight unit 有权
    背光单元

    公开(公告)号:US06979095B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10454548

    申请日:2003-06-05

    摘要: A backlight unit includes a light guide panel where a holographic pattern is formed. A point light source emits light to an edge of the light guide panel. A refractive member is provided between the point light source and the light guide panel and reduces an azimuth angle of light incident on the light guide panel. The refractive member includes, from an optical axis of the point light source, a light transmission zone transmitting light as it is, a blaze zone where a blaze pattern having a saw-toothed shape in which one surface near the optical axis and substantially parallel to the optical axis is formed, and a prism zone where a triangular prism pattern is formed. The backlight unit may further include a diffusive member diffusing light emitted from the point light source to be incident on the refractive member.

    摘要翻译: 背光单元包括形成全息图案的导光板。 点光源将光发射到导光板的边缘。 在点光源和导光板之间提供折射构件,并且减小入射在导光板上的光的方位角。 折射构件包括从点光源的光轴开始传播光的透光区域,其中具有锯齿形状的火焰图案,其中一个靠近光轴的表面并且基本上平行于 形成光轴,形成三角棱镜图案的棱镜区域。 背光单元还可以包括漫射构件,其漫射从点光源发射的入射到折射构件上的光。

    Illumination apparatus for planar display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Illumination apparatus for planar display device 有权
    平面显示装置照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US06935764B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10259842

    申请日:2002-09-30

    CPC分类号: G02B6/002 G02B6/0068

    摘要: An illumination apparatus for planar display devices, including an optical element for making light travel parallel to an optical axis, is provided. The illumination apparatus includes a dot light source for radiating light, and a light guide plate having the optical element. The optical element is composed of a first refraction facet, which is adjacent to the dot light source and increases the emission angle of the light, and a second refraction facet, which is isolated a predetermined distance from the first refraction facet while facing the first refraction facet and reduces the emission angle of the light. In this structure, the light travels parallel to the optical axis. In the illumination apparatus, the emission angle of incident light is reduced, preferably, the light travels parallel to the optical axis. Therefore, areas not reached by light, between adjacent dot light sources, are eliminated, and light is uniformly incident upon a hologram so that the luminance and intensity of light emitted from the light guide plate are uniformly distributed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于平面显示装置的照明装置,包括用于使光行进平行于光轴的光学元件。 照明装置包括用于照射光的点光源和具有光学元件的导光板。 光学元件由与点光源相邻的第一折射面和增加光的发射角的第一折射面和与第一折射面隔开预定距离而面向第一折射的第二折射面 并减少光的发射角。 在这种结构中,光平行于光轴行进。 在照明装置中,入射光的发射角度减小,优选地,光平行于光轴行进。 因此,消除了相邻点光源之间未被光照射的区域,并且光均匀地入射到全息图上,使得从导光板发射的光的亮度和强度均匀分布。