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公开(公告)号:US11767477B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US17639854
申请日:2020-08-14
Inventor: Eric B. Shen , Anjaneya S Kovvali , Aruna Ramkrishnan , Arun K. Sharma , Samuel J. Cady , Stephen H. Brown , Rustom M. Billimoria , Brenda A. Raich , Bryan A. Patel , Phillip K. Schoch , John Della Mora
CPC classification number: C10G47/26 , C10G21/003 , C10G65/12 , C10G67/0454 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/4025 , C10G2300/4081
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for partial upgrading of heavy hydrocarbon feeds to meet transport specifications, such as pipeline transport specifications. The systems and methods can allow for one or more types of improvement in heavy hydrocarbon processing prior to transport. In some aspects, the systems and methods can produce a partially upgraded heavy hydrocarbon product that satisfies one or more transport specifications while incorporating an increased amount of vacuum gas oil and a reduced amount of pitch into the partially upgraded heavy hydrocarbon product. In other aspects, the systems and methods can allow for increased incorporation of hydrocarbons into the fraction upgraded for transport, thereby reducing or minimizing the amount of hydrocarbons requiring an alternative method of disposal or transport. In still other aspects, the systems and methods can allow for reduced incorporation of external streams into the final product for transport while still satisfying one or more target properties.
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公开(公告)号:US11760942B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17639871
申请日:2020-08-14
Inventor: Stephen H. Brown , Brenda A. Raich , Samuel J. Cady , Anjaneya S. Kovvali , Eric B. Shen , Scott R. Horton , Ashish B. Mhadeshwar , Aruna Ramkrishnan
CPC classification number: C10G45/00 , C10G7/00 , C10G7/06 , C10G21/003 , C10G27/00 , C10G67/14 , C10L1/04 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/42 , C10L2200/0407
Abstract: An upgraded crude composition is provided, along with systems and methods for making such a composition. The upgraded crude composition can include an unexpectedly high percentage of vacuum gas oil boiling range components while having a reduce or minimized amount of components boiling above 593° C. (1100° F.). In some aspects, based in part on the hydroprocessing used to form the upgraded crude composition, the composition can include unexpectedly high contents of nitrogen. Still other unexpected features of the composition can include, but are not limited to, an unexpectedly high nitrogen content in the naphtha fraction; and an unexpected vacuum gas oil fraction including an unexpectedly high content of polynuclear aromatics, an unexpectedly high content of waxy, paraffinic compounds, and/or an unexpectedly high content of n-pentane asphaltenes.
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公开(公告)号:US11476486B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-18
申请号:US16695286
申请日:2019-11-26
Inventor: Rodrigo F. Blanco Gutierrez , Eric B. Shen , Carla S. Pereira , Keith E. Davis , Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/249 , H01M8/04828 , H01M8/04537 , H01M8/04791 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/04858
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using fuel cell staging to reduce or minimize variations in current density when operating molten carbonate fuel cells with elevated CO2 utilization. The fuel cell staging can mitigate the amount of alternative ion transport that occurs when operating molten carbonate fuel cells under conditions for elevated CO2 utilization.
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公开(公告)号:US11843150B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-12
申请号:US17941291
申请日:2022-09-09
Inventor: Rodrigo F. Blanco Gutierrez , Eric B. Shen , Carla S. Pereira , Keith E. Davis , Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/249 , H01M8/04828 , H01M8/04537 , H01M8/04791 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/04858
CPC classification number: H01M8/145 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/04843 , H01M8/04952 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/249 , H01M2008/147
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using fuel cell staging to reduce or minimize variations in current density when operating molten carbonate fuel cells with elevated CO2 utilization. The fuel cell staging can mitigate the amount of alternative ion transport that occurs when operating molten carbonate fuel cells under conditions for elevated CO2 utilization.
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公开(公告)号:US11616248B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-28
申请号:US17867324
申请日:2022-07-18
Inventor: Jonathan Rosen , Eric B. Shen , Timothy C. Geary
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04746
Abstract: Molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs) are operated at elevated pressure to provide increased operating voltage and/or enhanced CO2 utilization with a cathode input stream having a low CO2 content. It has been discovered that increasing the operating pressure of a molten carbonate fuel cell when using a low CO2-content cathode input stream can provide unexpectedly large increases in operating voltage while also reducing or minimizing the amount of alternative ion transport and/or enhancing CO2 utilization.
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公开(公告)号:US20230006236A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-05
申请号:US17941291
申请日:2022-09-09
Inventor: Rodrigo F. Blanco Gutierrez , Eric B. Shen , Carla S. Pereira , Keith E. Davis , Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh
IPC: H01M8/14
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using fuel cell staging to reduce or minimize variations in current density when operating molten carbonate fuel cells with elevated CO2 utilization. The fuel cell staging can mitigate the amount of alternative ion transport that occurs when operating molten carbonate fuel cells under conditions for elevated CO2 utilization.
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公开(公告)号:US20220352535A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-03
申请号:US17867324
申请日:2022-07-18
Inventor: Jonathan Rosen , Eric B. Shen , Timothy C. Geary
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04746
Abstract: Molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs) are operated at elevated pressure to provide increased operating voltage and/or enhanced CO2 utilization with a cathode input stream having a low CO2 content. It has been discovered that increasing the operating pressure of a molten carbonate fuel cell when using a low CO2-content cathode input stream can provide unexpectedly large increases in operating voltage while also reducing or minimizing the amount of alternative ion transport and/or enhancing CO2 utilization.
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公开(公告)号:US11424469B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-23
申请号:US16695349
申请日:2019-11-26
Inventor: Jonathan Rosen , Eric B. Shen , Timothy C. Geary
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04746
Abstract: Molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs) are operated at elevated pressure to provide increased operating voltage and/or enhanced CO2 utilization with a cathode input stream having a low CO2 content. It has been discovered that increasing the operating pressure of a molten carbonate fuel cell when using a low CO2-content cathode input stream can provide unexpectedly large increases in operating voltage while also reducing or minimizing the amount of alternative ion transport and/or enhancing CO2 utilization.
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